2020年12月英语六级真题及参考答案-三套全-完整版Word文档格式.docx

2020年12月英语六级真题及参考答案-三套全-完整版Word文档格式.docx

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D）Theroofoftheircottagecollapsedintheflood.

3.A）Thewoman'

sfailuretopayherhouseinsuranceintime.

B）Thewoman'

sinaccuratedescriptionofthewholeincident.

C）Thewoman'

signoranceoftheinsurancecompany'

spolicy.

D）Thewoman'

smisreadingoftheinsurancecompany'

sletter.

4.A）Revisethetermsandconditionsofthecontract.

B）Consultherlawyerabouttheinsurancepolicy.

C）TalktothemanagerofSafeHouseInsurance.

D）Filealawsuitagainsttheinsurancecompany.

Questions5to8arebased6ntheconversationyouhavejustheard

5.A）Theyarebothworriedaboutthenegativeimpactoftechnology.

B）Theydiffergreatlyintheirknowledgeofmoderntechnology.

C）TheydisagreeaboutthefutureofAItechnology.

D）TheyworkindifferentfieldsofAItechnology.

6.A）Stimulatingandmotivating.

B）SimplywritingAIsoftware.

C）Moredemandingandrequiringspecialtraining.

D）Lesstime-consumingandfocusingoncreation.

7.A）Oldpeoplewouldbetakencareofsolelybyunfeelingrobots.

B）Humanswouldbetiredofcommunicatingwithoneanother.

C）Digitallifecouldreplacehumancivilization.

D）Therecouldbejobsnobodywantstodo.

8.A）Itwillbesmarterthanhumanbeings.

B）Chipswillbeinsertedinhumanbrains.

C）Itwilltakeawayhumans'

jobsaltogether.

D）Lifewillbecomelikeasciencefictionfilm.

SectionB

Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA，）B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

9.A）Trytoearnasmuchmoneyaspossible.

B）Investshrewdlyinlucrativebusinesses.

C）Saveone-fifthoftheirnetmonthlyincome.

D）Restrainthemselvesfromhigh-riskinvestments.

10.A）Cut20%oftheirdailyspending.

B）Askaclosefriendforadvice.

C）Trytosticktotheirinitialplan.

D）Startbydoingsomethingsmall.

11.A）Apropermindset.

B）Anambitiousplan.

C）Anoptimisticattitude.

D）Akeeninterest.

Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

12.A）Shefoundheroutfitinappropriate.

B）Shewasuninterestedinadvertising.

C）Sheoftencheckedherselfinamirror.

D）Shewasunhappywithfashiontrends.

13.A）Tosavetheexpensesonclothing.

B）Tokeepupwiththecurrenttrends.

C）Tomeettheexpectationsoffashion-consciousclients.

D）Tosavethetroubleofchoosingauniqueoutfiteveryday.

14.A）Itboostsone'

sconfidencewhenlookingforemployment.

B）Itmattersalotinjobsinvolvinginteractionwithothers,

C）Ithelpspeoplesucceedinwhatevertheyaredoing.

D）Itenhancespeople'

sabilitytoworkindependently.

15.A）Designtheirownuniformtoappearunique.

B）Fighttheever-changingtrendsinfashion.

C）Dowhateverispossibletolooksmart.

D）Wearclassicpiecestoimpresstheirclients.

SectionC

Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmust

choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

16.A）Theirfailuretoaccumulatewealth.

B）Theirobsessionwithconsumption..

C）Thedeteriorationoftheenvironment.

D）Theever-increasingcostsofhousing.

17.A）Thingsthatwecherishmost.

B）Thingsthatboostefficiency.

C）Thingsthatcostlessmoney.

D）Thingsthatareraretofind.

18.A）Theyaremostlydurable.

B）Theyareeasilydisposable.

C）Theyservemultiplepurposes.

D）Theybenefittheenvironment.

Questions19to21arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

19.A）Allrespondentswereafraidofmakingahighexpenseclaim.

B）Anumberofrespondentsgaveanaverageanswerof400miles.

C）Mostoftherespondentsgotcompensatedfordriving384miles.

D）Over10%oftherespondentsliedaboutthedistancetheydrove.

20.A）Theyendeavoredtoactuallybehonest.

B）Theywantedtoprotecttheirreputation.

C）Theycaredaboutotherpeople'

sclaims.

D）Theyrespondedtocolleagues'

suspicion.

21.A）Theyseempositive.

B）Theyareillustrative.

C）Theyseemintuitive.

D）Theyareconclusive.

Questions22to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

22.A）Olderpeople'

saversiontonewmusic.

B）Olderpeople'

schangingmusicaltastes.

C）Insightsintothefeaturesofgoodmusic.

D）Deteriorationinthequalityofnewmusic.

23.A）Theyseldomlistentosongsreleasedintheirteens.

B）Theycanmakesubtledistinctionsaboutmusic.

C）Theyfindallmusicsoundsthesame.

D）Theynolongerlistentonewmusic.

24.A）Themoreyouexperiencesomething,thebetteryou'

llappreciateit.

B）Themoreyouexperiencesomething,thelongeryou'

llrememberit.

C）Themoreyouareexposedtosomething,thedeeperyou'

llunderstandit.

D）Themoreyouareexposedtosomething,themorefamiliarit'

llbetoyou.

25.A）Teenagersaremuchmoresensitive.

B）Teenagersaremuchmoresentimental.

C）Teenagers'

memoriesaremorelasting.

D）Teenagers'

emotionsaremoreintense.

PartⅢ ReadingComprehension （40minutes）,SectionA

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.

PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Theideaoftaxingthingsthatarebadforsocietyhasapowerfulallure.Itoffersthe

possibilityofadoublebenefit--governmentwithrevenue.

26 harmfulactivities,whilealsoprovidingthe

Takesintaxes.Taxesonalcoholmakeitmoreexpensivetogetdrunk,whichreducesexcessivedrinkingand 27 driving.Atthesametime,theyprovidestateandlocalgovernmentswithbillionsofdollarsofrevenue.Tobaccotaxes,whichgeneratemorethantwiceasmuch,haveproven28 inthedeclineofsmoking,whichhassavedmillionsoflives.

Taxescanalsobeanimportanttoolforenvironmentalprotection,andmanyeconomistssaytaxingcarbonwouldbethebestwaytoreducegreenhousegasemissions.Economictheorysaysthatunlikeincomeorsalestaxes,carbontaxescanactuallyincreaseeconomicefficiency;

becausecompaniesthat 29 carbondioxideintotheskydon'

tpaythecostsoftheclimatechangetheycause,carbontaxeswouldrestoretheproper 30 tothemarket.

Inreality,carbontaxesalonewon'

tbeenoughtohaltglobalwarming,buttheywouldbeausefulpartofanyclimateplan.What'

smore,therevenuefromthistax,whichwould 31 behundredsofbillionsofdollarsperyear,couldbehandedouttocitizensasa 32 orusedtofundgreeninfrastructureprojects.

Similarly,awealthtaxhasbeenputforwardasawaytoreduceinequalitywhileraisingrevenue.Therevenuefromthistax,whichsomeexperts 33 willbeover$4trillionperdecade,wouldbedesignatedforhousing,childcare,healthcareandothergovernmentbenefits.Ifyoubelieve,asmanydo,thatwealthinequalityis34_ bad,thenthesetaxesimprovesocietywhilealso 35 governmentcoffers（金库）.

A）discouraging

B）dividend

C）emotional

D）fragments

E）impaired

F）imprisoned

G）incentives

H）inherently

I）initially

J）instrumental

K）merging

L）predict

M）probably

N）pump

0）swelling

Directions;

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.

TheChallengesforArtificialIntelligenceinAgriculture

A）Agroupofcornfarmersstandshuddledaroundanagronomist（农学家）andhiscomputeronthesideofanirrigationmachineincentralSouthAfrica.Theagronomisthasjustflownoverthe

fieldwithahybridunmannedaerialvehicle（UAV）thattakesoffandlandsusingpropellersyetmaintainsdistanceandspeed