高级听力分册.docx
《高级听力分册.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高级听力分册.docx（44页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
高级听力分册
听力部分
考试总时间：
40分钟（包括10分钟填写答题卡时间）
第一项：
单词填空
实用技巧：
1．力争在第一遍就完成80％以上的缺口，在第二遍时完成并校对所有缺口。
2．缺口顺序完全按照行文顺序。
3．在听力开始之前仔细阅读第一项文字部分，尤其是缺口部分前的字句，理解其意思，因为不要指望说话人会在提及缺口内容之前说出与缺口部分前的字句完全一致的字句。
说话人往往说出与缺口部分前字句意思相同的其他表达，包括使用近义词，近义句等。
4．缺口部分包括：
单个名词或形容词（通常词形比较复杂）；两个名词构成的结构；一个形容词和一个名词构成的结构；动词加名词的结构；数词
5．缺口是名词（或名词结构）的标志是：
缺口前有介词的出现。
6．缺口是形容词的标志是：
缺口后有名词的出现。
7．缺口是动词（或动词结构）的标志是：
缺口后有介词的出现。
8．缺口是数词（或数词结构）的标志是：
缺口前后有number、percentage等提示词的出现。
9．当缺口处单词（或结构）过长时，可以在第一遍时进行速记，第二遍时完成。
10．当确实掌握了缺口处单词的中文意思但又想不出英文时可以用同义词代替。
第二项：
多项匹配（令万千考生泪洒考场，痛不欲生！
！
）
实用技巧：
1．掌握每一选项的中文意思，想象在每一选项表达或描述的情况下说话人可能使用的字句。
2．若听到文中内容与某选项完全一致，一般大胆排除该选项。
3．正确选项中的表述与文中某部分内容存在同义关系。
（某部分内容或者只是一个单词或词组；或者是一个句子）
4．注意说话人语气。
（该方法尤其适用于判断说话人的态度）
5．考生在平时要多了解各种商业场合的语言运用。
第三项：
多项选择
实用技巧：
1．所有问题均按照行文的先后顺序进行提问。
2．对于每一个问题，说话人都有明确的提示性的阐述，所以解题的关键是发现和听懂这些提示。
3．提示性词语的使用。
一般说话人所使用的提示词有：
but；butIthink；real…；factisthat…；…notthecase；itis…which/that…；
4．某些词语与答案中的词语为同义词。
5．通过举例，让读者推断出答案。
6．将答案放在所举的例子前面。
7．说话人对于听者的迷惑包括：
（1）开头提出一些所谓的原因，而将真正的原因放在最后。
（2）说话人会以较为快的速度，让听话人听到一些“提示”，通常是一些支言片语，用来迷惑听者。
这些“提示”中的文字往往直接出现在选项中。
8．结合以上几点，不难发现在本项的正确答案都是间接的给出，通常要经过说话人2到3步的阐述。
ExerciseOne
PartOne
Questions1-12
Youwillhearaspeakeraddressingagroupofbusinesspeopleatthebeginningofatrainingcourse.Heistellingthemaboutthetimetableforthefirstday.
Asyoulisten,forquestions1-12,completethenotes,usingupto3wordsoranumber.
Youwillheartherecordingtwice.
General:
Themorningsessionbeginsat________________1_____________________________.
Thecourseiscalled______________2________________.
Theday’swork:
Themaintaskforthedayisto______________3______________.
Twothingstotakeintoaccountareyourproduct’s____________4__________andyour_________5______.
Don’tspendtimethinkingaboutthe__________________6____________________.
Themostimportantthingtodayistouseyour________________7________________________.
Eachgroupshouldproducea_______________8_______________.
Beforemeetingtogetheragain,eachgroupshouldchoosea____________9_______________.
Eveningoptions:
Thesubjectofthisevening’stalkisthe_______________10_______________________.
An__________11___________willtakeplaceintheDavidsonRoom.
Ifyouwantmeetanadvertisingeditor,goto_____________12___________________.
PartTwo
Questions13-22
Youwillhearextractsfromfivedifferentpeopleallworkintheofficesofalargecompanytalkingaboutletterstheyhavejustreceived.
Foreachextracttherearetowtasks.Fortaskone,choosewhatwasintheletterreceivedfromlistA-H..FortasktwochoosetheresponsethespeakerintendstomakefromthelistI-P.
Youwillheartherecordingtwice.
TaskOne–WhattheLetterContains
Forquestions13-17,matchtheextractswiththedescriptionsofwhatwasintheletter,listedA-H.
Foreachextract,choosewhatwasintheletterreceivedfromlistA-H.
WriteoneletterA-Hnexttothenumberoftheextract.
13.___Aanenquiryaboutfutureplans
14.___Bacomplaintaboutaproduct
15.___Cagreementwitharecentdecision
16.___Darequestforanappointment
17.___Eanorderforanewproduct
Fthanksforassistance
Ganinvitationtoattendapresentation
Hanapologyfordelay
TaskTwo–Response
Forquestion18-22,matchtheextractswiththeresponses,listedI-P.
Foreachextract,choosetheresponsethespeakerintendstomake.
WriteoneletterI-Pnexttothenumberoftheextract.
18.___Iwaitingbeforetakinganyaction
19.___Iwritingtoapologize
20.___Kpassingitontoanotherdepartment
21.___Larrangingameeting
22.___Maskingforfurtherdetails
Nwritingtoexpressthanks
Owritingtocomplain
Pphoningtodiscussaproblem
PartThree
Questions23-30
YouwillheararadiointerviewwithMarthaFlowers,theManagingDirectoroftheMAXchainofsandwichbars.
Choosethecorrectphrasetocompleteeachsentenceoranswerthequestion.
23Marthastartedherbusinessbecause
Asomeoneaskedherto.
Bshesawagoodopportunity.
Cshehadalotofexperienceinfastfood.
24Marthasaysthefirstthreeyearsofthebusinesswere
Anotverysuccessful.
Bsurprisinglygood.
Cveryinteresting.
25HowdoesMAXtrytofollowtheexampleoffastfoodchains
Abyworkingfaster
Bbyusingcheapproducts
Cbyworkingefficiently
26WhatdoesMarthasayaboutofficediaries?
AShethinksthat,unfortunately,theyarenecessary.
BSheneverusesoneatall.
CHersecretarykeepsoneforher.
27WhatdoesMarthasayaboutheremployees?
ATheymustlistenmorecarefullytowhatcustomerssay.
BShefindswhattheycantellherveryuseful.
CItisdifficulttorecruitenoughgoodqualitystaff.
28AccordingtoMartha,whatisthemostimportantfactorinMAX’ssuccess?
AThesamecustomerskeepbuyingtheirproducts.
BTheyonlysellthebestqualityproducts.
CTheyhavehighprofitmargin.
29Martha'sadvicetoanyonewhoisstartinganewbusinessisto
Alookforanareawithfewcompetitors.
Bkeepyourselfwellinformedaboutcompetitors.
Ctrytoofferlowerpricesthanyourcompetitors.
30WhatsurprisesMarthaaboutothercompanies?
ATheydon’tmonitortheircompetitors'activities.
BTheyareunawareoftheirownweaknesses.
CTheydon’tactontheinformationtheyhave.
ExerciseTwo
PartOne
Question1-12
Youwillhearasuccessfulexecutiveaddressingagroupoftraineesonabusinesscourse.Sheisdescribingherjobtothem.
Asyoulisten,forquestions1-12,completethenotesusinguptothreewordsoranumber.
Youwillheartherecordingtwice.
Herday:
1.Thefirstproblemistofinda____________________________________________.
2.Howmanyopportunitiesshehasdependsonhowmany_____________________sheisdiscussing.
3.Justbeforeleavingtheofficeshealways________________________________.
Meetings:
4.Shemeetsdairywithher____________________________________________.
5.Themaximumlengthofthesemeetingis____________________________.
6.Onceaweekshemeetsthe______________________________________.
7.Theydiscuss_________________________________________________.
8.Onceamonthshegivesa____________tohercolleagues.
9.Aspreparationforthisshehasto____________________fromvariousdepartments.
Background:
10.Aqualificationfromthe_____________________isessential.
11.YoualsoneedaMatersin_____________________________________.
12.Forthisjob,__________________________________isthemostimportantquality.
PartTwo
Question13-22
Youwillhearfivedifferentpeopletalkingaboutthemeetingthey’veattendedorareabouttoattend.
Foreachextracttherearetwotasks.Fortaskone,choosethepersonwhoisspeakingfromthelistA-H.fortasktwo,choosethepersonthespeakeristalkingtofromthelistI-P.
ChoosethepersonwhoisspeakingfromthelistA-H.
TaskOne–PersonWhoIsSpeaking
Forquestions13-17,matchtheextractswiththepeoplelistedA-H.
Foreachextract,choosethepersonwhoisspeaking.
WriteoneletterA-Hnexttothenumberoftheextract.
13.___Athepersonnelmanager
14.___Bthetrainingmanager
15.___Cthemanagingdirector
16.___Dthemanagerofofficesupplies
17.___Ethemarketingmanager
Fatemporaryclerk
Gthejuniorfinancemanager
Hthefinancedirector
TaskTwo–WhotheSpeakerIsTalkingTo
Forquestion18-22,matchtheextractwiththepersonthespeakeristalkingto,listedI-P.
Foreachextract,choosethepersonthespeakeristalkingto.
WriteoneletterI-Pnexttothenumberoftheextract.
18.___Iamanagerinthesamecompany
19.___Jafellowpassengeronthetraintowork
20.___Kaclerkinanotherdepartment
21.___Lthestaffinhis/herdepartment
22.___Mtheparticipantsatthemeeting
Nhiswife/herhusband
Oaratherforgetfulmemberofthedepartment
Parepresentativefromanothercompany
PartThree
Questions23-30
Youwillhearpartofaconversationbetweentwomanagersfromdifferentcompanies,awomancalledElizabethandamancalledSteven.
Choosethecorrectphrasetocompleteeachsentenceoranswerthequestion.
23Elizabethsaysatthebeginningthathercompanyis
Aplanningtoexpand.
Bsmallandnotveryrich.
Cdoingratherbadlyatthemoment.
24Steventhinksthathiscomputersystem
Aisjustasfastasthelatestsystems.
BismuchfasterthanElizabeth'spresentsystem.
Ciscompletelydifferenttothenewestsystems.
25Stevenbelievesthattherealreasonthecomputersinhiscompanyarebeingreplacedis
Asothatthebusinesscanmoveintotheinternationalmarket.
Bbecauseofadifferenceofopinioninhiscompany.
Cbecausetheirclientswilllikeit.
26ElizabeththinksthatthepriceStevenisasking
Aincludesthepriceofinstallationandservicing.
Biswithintheamounthercompanyhasbudgetedfor.
Cisaperfectlyreasonablepricefortheequipment.
27Stevenagreesthathiscompanywill
Ainstallthesystemandpaypartoftheservicingcosts.
Bpaythecostsofservicingforthefirstyear.
Cinstallandservicethesystem.
28StevenofferstotrainElizabeth'sstafftousethesystem,providedthat
AthetrainersgotoElizabeth'scompany.
Bonlyalimitednumberofpeoplereceivetraining.
CElizabeth'scompanydoesn'ttrytocompetewithhis.
29HowdoesElizabeth'scompanydifferfromSteven's?
AItislikelytobecomelargerthanSteven'sinthefuture.
BItisconcernedonlywithaspecializedareaofthemarket.
CIthasstartedtooperateinmorethanonecountry.
30WhatdoesStevensayaboutthechairs?
AHewillhavedifficultygettingpermissiontoincludethem.
BHew
升级会员 