引孔静压桩施工技术存在问题及对策研究Word文档格式.docx
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China19smeltinggroupCo.,LTD.315807;
Abstract:
thestaticpilebecauseofitsmanyadvantagesintheurbanconstructionandgetdaybydaythewidespreadapplication.Firstlyexpoundsthepipepileconstructiontechnology,ledtheresearchbackgroundandstudyholesignificance,proposeleadholestaticpilemethodconstructionmethod,thispaperanalyzestheactualconstructionofpile,suspendedinthepilebreakingpile,thephenomenonsuchasallkindsofreasonsandputsforwardthecorrespondingsolutionsandtechnicalmeasuresaimedatothersimilarprojectconstructiontohavethecertainreferencereference.
Keywords:
leadtheholestaticpileconstructionproblems
Incivilengineeringconstructionprocess,thefirsttothefoundationconstruction.Pilefoundationisconstructionespeciallyhighbuildingconstructionismostcommonintheformoffoundation.Formationofthepilefoundationoftheprocesstoworkwiththemechanicaltocompletethepile.Thesuperiorityofthestaticpressurepilegotthegeneralagree,butwhenconstructionhassomemustovercometheproblemasoilcompactioneffectonsurroundingenvironment,constructionworktimebodyrough,pilebodytilt,clippilebreakageandpilebodybreak,airframeistoobig,motorperformanceispoor,intelligenttestsystemblank,etc.Forhowtoensurethestaticpilingpressurepilequalityandtheimprovementofthepilemachinestructureisaseriesofproblems,suchaspilemachinedesignresearchersconstantlytoexploreandinnovate.NowisZhongYehomebuyersnanjinginhexiLianHuaCunfavouringoverwhelminglysection1residentialareaAbasementcivilairdefence(basementsection)asanexampleforresearch
1projectsummary
China19smeltinggroupCo.,LTDZhongYebuyersofundertakeninhexiLianHuaCunnanjinglow-costhousing1residentialareaAsectionofcivilairdefencebasement(basementsection),A01#~A03#,B01#~B03#,D01#~D02#(residentialbuildingshave2floorsundergroundstructureresidentialbuildings,thehighestelevationfor+98.950(relativeelevation),residentialfoundationexcavationlowestelevationfor9.950(relativeelevation)),commercial2~commercialfourthfloor,nanjingcity,jiangsuprovinceislocatedintheJianYeOuhexinewdistrictbarstreetLianHuaCuneconomyapplicableroomBgroupwithinAping,nearthecityofnanjingroadandthenorthJianYeOuhexinewdistrictadjacenttothenanjingsandbarsstreetLianHuaCuneconomyisapplicablehousingisAgroup,eastneighbourNaHe,nationalhighway205andadjacenttothedimnessoftheplanning,geographicunitbelongtotheYangtzeriverfloodrightbank,fishponds,dottedwithrivervalley.MainfinishforcivilairdefenceareaAbasement(basementsection)andsixbuildingsof34residentialbuilding(A01~03,B01~03),126floorsbuildingresidentialbuilding(D01),1A24/30layer(D02),3residentialbuildingAlayer2businesses(
(2)-(4)),thestructureofthebuildingandwatersupplyanddrainageandfirewater,electrical,andhvacandotherprofessionalinstallationofconstructionoftheproject.Siteiserodingtheresidualgeomorphicunits,thefoundationsoilsoillayerareforartificialfillintheproductlayer(miscellaneousfillinthesoil,grainfilling),thefourthphasedepositionoflakepondlayer(mud),thefourthisnewalluviallayers(clay,themuddysiltyclay,siltyclay,siltyandsand,
siltysandlayercrisscrossdistributionetc),etc.Inthefieldofgroundwatertypeshaveisdiving,poreconfinedwaterandbedrockfissurewaterthreetypes.Divingoccurinartificialfillintheproductlayer,precipitation,surfacewaterinfiltrationisthemainsourceofsupply;
Theporewaterpressureinthefourthoccurrenceofnewalluviallayersofsiltyandsand,siltysand,sandandgravelinlayer,theupperwaterpenetrationandlateralsupplyisthemainsourceofsupply;
Theoccurrenceofbedrockfissurewaternextvbedrockrockfracture.Divingstablewaterlevelis0.00~2.10mdepth,equivalenttoabsoluteelevation5.30~7.35m,theporewaterpressurewithmicroconfinedsex,itistobuildthepressureheadburieddeep3.52~3.81m,equivalenttoelevation3.20~4.21m;
Bedrockfissurewateroverallseelittlewateranduneven.Theartificialfillintheupperlayerdepositionmiscellaneousfillearth,grainfillingastheunconfinedaquifer,goodpermeability,itsclay,themuddysiltyclay,siltyclaysoil,powderforrelativelyimpermeablelayer,whenthefoundationpitexcavationdepthof6.50m,thefoundationpitwatermainlyfrommiscellaneousfillinthesoil,grainfillingdive.Accordingtotheinvestigationreport),theartificialfillintheproductlayermiscellaneousfillinthesoilofthepermeabilitycoefficientof6.20m/d,grainfillingthepermeabilitycoefficientof0.35m/d.Explorationpointbelowtheplanelocations:
Mechanicaldrillingpilemethodinprocessingplantbeforesomecitybuildings,nearbytheroad,densenearbyundergroundpipelinetoinfluenceandpiletipthroughthickhardclipsoillayer,allhavemoresuccessfulconstructionexperience.
2residentialareaAbasementcivilairdefence(basementsection)bringholeengineeringanalysis
2.1projectsurveyanddesignconcept
Planningdesigntriestofollowthehumanist,theecologicalenvironmentoptimizing,economicbenefitandsocialbenefittheprincipleofequalimportance.Fullconsiderationofthelocalfarmers’livinghabits,makefulluseofgoodconstructioncondition,fullyembodiesthemoderninnovativeandadvancedidea,will“city,architecture,space,thehumanities,the
environment”fullythefusion,willthisblockdesignbecomethenewcenturybecominglargerandmorestandardFanHua,theecologicallivingcommunity.1)forwardcombination,fullconsiderationstage,blockdesignandfeasibilityoftheimplementationoftheprinciple.2)modelvillagefeatures,abandonthefancyplane,andpayingattentiontotheresidentialhouse,architecturalformwithurbanstyleandthecoordinationofurbanstreetview.3)theoptimizingenvironmentandecology,inimprovingthelandeconomicbenefit,andimprovetheinternalenvironmentqualitycommunity,creatinggoodgardencenter,walkgreenbelt,greennodeandrichlevelsoflivingcultureenvironmentspace.
2.2geotechnicalengineeringgeologycondition
Investigationpurposeandrequirement:
civilairdefenceofresidentialareaAbasement(basementsection)thedetailedsurveyforthegeotechnicalengineering.Thepurposeofthesurveyandrequirements:
1)findoutbadgeologicaleffects,thetypesandthecauses,distribution,developmenttrendandharmdegree,putforwardtheSuggestionsrenovationscheme;
2)findoutwithinthescopeofthegeotechnicalconstructionsite,thetypesofdepth,andthedistribution,engineeringcharacteristics,andanalysisandevaluationofthefoundationstability,uniformityandbearingcapacity;
3)findoutoftheriver,ditchburiedshore,grave,shelter,suchasengineeringof
adversetoseokjeonglandburied;
4)findouttheburialconditionandgroundwater,changelawofundergroundwaterlevelandprovidechangerange,determinethegroundwaterofbuildingmaterialsofcorrosive;
5)discriminantsitetypeanddiscriminantsaturatedsandliquefaction;
2.3leadholehomeworkconstructionprocedure
(1)measuringunreeling,determineaccuratelythepilelocation;
Understandingthepileishardlayerburieddepth,thickness;
High-pressurerotaryspraydrillingemplacement,leveling,preparationbentonitemud.
(2)high-pressurerotaryspraydrillrig,andlowpressurewaterinjectiontrip,waterinjectionpressure20MPa.Thedrillwiththesidesinjectionholeareallinjectionwaterflow,easytodrilldown.Leadholepurposeistoprovidepilingthehole,theengineeringpilesstronglyweatheredgranitelayerssmoothlythroughthedepthtomeetthedesignrequirements.Bythebuilderofpay-offdetermineapile,andthecontrolpointleadtonottointerferewiththepositionofthedrilling,drillingafterthecompletionofthepileresettoacontrolpoints,aspilingbasis.3)verticaldegreecontrol:
leadtheholesintheverticaldegreedirectlydeterminetheverticaldegreeofengineeringpiles,soverticaldegreeofcontrolisthekeylink,especiallyafterpilingmachineisinplace,thefirstquarterofthedrillpipecontrolshallbeapprovedbytheZhiAnYuanreviewqualifiedrearcanspud,everyincreaseaquarterafterreviewofaverticalpipe.4)intoaholequalitycontrol:
drillingprocessshouldbebasedonthegeologicaldatareportthesituationtopaycloseattentiontothesoilandwaterlevelchangesindrilling,ifdiscovertheundergroundhaveobstaclesshallbeimmediatelystoppedfootage,thecauseswerefoundoutbeforeyoumoveontotheconstruction,suchasthecaseofcoarsesandsoilcontainingmoreshouldbetimelytoaddthemud,andthickstrarchcirculation,ensuredonotproduceholecollapsephenomenon,
3leadholestaticpileconstructionmethodtechnicaldifficultiesand
countermeasures
3.1leadapileholetheproblemandcountermeasure
Themainreasonis:
1)withoutthelevelingofthefuselage.2)thegroundbadflatnessorlowbearingcapacity,easytocausethefuselagelostflat.3)theoriginalsiteforoldbuildingdemolition,thebasalbackfillsoilcontainsasmallamountofrubble,brokensiliconpiece,ifpilingappearedintheprocessofpressureriseorpileinvain;
suddenly,itmaybethesoilhaveirregularrubble,brokensiliconcarbideblockandsoonthings,shallbeimmediatelystoppiling,usefirstartificialorexcavatordugrearcancontinue