启东中学高二英语上学期期末复习测试 第六讲 wish you were here新人教版Word格式.docx

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启东中学高二英语上学期期末复习测试 第六讲 wish you were here新人教版Word格式.docx

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启东中学高二英语上学期期末复习测试 第六讲 wish you were here新人教版Word格式.docx

③表示“在黑暗中”时,inthedark=inthedarkness。

④inthedark还有“不知道、蒙在鼓里”意思,这时,dark不能改成darkness。

Wearestillinthedarkaboutthecauseofthefire.

①连词,后接从句“万一……”

3.incaseIncaseIforget,pleaseremindmeofit.

②副词,“以防万一”

Itmaynotrain,butyou’dbettertakeanumbrellaincase.

incaseof+短语万一……

inthiscase要是那样的话

innocase在任何情况下都不Innocaseshouldyougiveup.

asisoftenthecase(with…)(对于……)这是常有的事

“凡是……的”。

引导名词性从句,相当于anythingthat。

4.whatever如用what,则相当于somethingthat或everythingthat。

“无论如何”。

引导让步状语从句,相当于nomatterwhat。

“究竟”(口语中)相当于whatever。

Youcantakewhateverbooksyouneed.

You’recertainlyright,whateverothersmaysay.

Whateverdoyouwant?

 

supplysth.to/forsb.=supplysb.withsth.(注:

supply不能接双宾语。

agreat/largesupplyoffood

5.offersth.tosb.=offersb.sth.

providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.

6.including介词Thereweresixpeopleinthecar,includingthebaby.

(=thebabyincluded)

include/contain

include:

意为“包括”、“连……在内”、“计入”。

指包括或容纳某东西成为整体的一部分,侧重与对比整体与部分。

contain:

意为“含有”、“包含”、“容纳”、“里面装有”。

指某物容纳在比其更大的东西之内,侧重所含的量与成分。

scaresb.away/off吓跑

7.scarescaresb.into/outofdoingsth.吓得某人做/不敢做某事

bescaredof/at/todo害怕

besickat/aboutsth.对……灰心失望

besickfor思念

8.sickbesickof对……厌烦

sicktoone’sstomach不舒服而想吐,反胃

makesb.sick使某人不高兴

assickasadog病得很厉害

vt.~+sb.+sth.

9.envyn.[U]“羡慕、妒忌”Peoplewerefilledwith~athissuccess.outof~

n.[C]“可羡慕的人或物”,常与the连用She/Herbeautyisthe~ofherfriends.

getawonderfulview看到一幅极好的景色

inmyview依我看

10.viewcomeintoview看得见

outofview看不见

inviewof考虑到……;

在/从看得见……的地方

比较:

view/scene/sight/scenery

view“风景”;

“景色”。

通常指从某个特定(或许较高的)位置所见到的景物。

另外还有“看法”、“观点”的意思,=opinion。

scene“(指戏剧、电影等的)一场”;

“场景”;

“布景”。

指“风景”时着重指展现于眼前的景色的特征。

另外,scene还有“出事地点”之意。

sight指所见到的“景象”、“情景”。

作“目光”、“视力”解时是不可数名词。

scenery“风景”,指某地的自然风景,是不可数的集体名词,不能与不定冠词连用。

silentreading默读asilentletter不发音的字母

11.silentkeepsilent保持沉默=keepsilence

besilenton/about.…对某事保持沉默

silencen.&

v.insilenceadv.

12.inharmonywith与……和谐一致

II重点句型:

1.Wishyouwerehere.

2.Youhavetowearspecialclothing,justincaseyourraftgetsturnedupside.

3.We’lllivewiththelocalpeopleintheirvillages,andeatanddrinkwhatevertheydo.

【题例精析】

【例1】Somecollegestudentsareseendoing_____worktheycanfindtosupportthemselves.

A.thatB.which

C.whateverD.nomatterwhat

【易错点悟】解答该题的关键是要了解whatever与nomatterwhat引导从句的用法区别。

【要点精析】根据句子结构及句子意思可知,该句为一宾语从句,选项A、B不符合句子意思;

选项D只可引导状语从句,只有whateverwork符合句子结构及句子意思,相当于anyworkthat引导的定语从句。

【答案】C

【例2】—Canyoucometoattendourpartytonight?

—Sorry,butIdowishI____.(2007北京四中3月交流卷)

A.hadB.can

C.willD.could

【易错点悟】解答该题的关键是要理清上下文语境,判断wish引导的宾语从句中虚拟结构的使用。

【要点精析】分析上下文语境可以知道,wish引导的宾语从句表示与将来事实相反的愿望,故应用would,could+动词原形。

【答案】D

【单元检测】

1.Thewholebook________twelveunits,________twothataremainlyforrevision.

A.contains;

includingB.includes;

containing

C.contains;

containingD.includes;

including

2.Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthas______thepoorinsomeAfricancountries______food,clothesandmedicine.

A.supplied;

toB.offered;

with

C.offered;

toD.supplied;

3.Alwaysreceivinghighpraisesformthemanager,sheis________hercolleaguesinthecompany.

A.envyofB.envying

C.enviousD.theenvyof

4.―I’vealreadymadeupmymind.

―________,there’snopointdiscussingitnow.

A.IncaseB.Inthatcase

C.OnthecaseD.Asthecasemaybe

5.Parentsalways_______greatimprovementinstudy______theirchildren.

A.expect;

forB.expect;

from

C.hope;

forD.hope;

6.Thebestwaystogotothissmalltown____bybus_____bybicycle.

A.are;

orB.is;

and

C.is;

orD.are;

7.Iam__________beingtreatedasachildsinceIhavebeenover18.

A.triedwithB.sickof

C.tiredofD.bothBandC

8.Youcanmakea_______onyourinsurancepolicyforyourlossinthefire.

A.claimB.decision

C.mindD.change

9.WewillvisitEuropenextyear______we________themoney.

A.provided;

willhaveB.provided;

shouldhave

C.providedthat;

haveD.providingthat;

willhave

10.Itisbelievedthatthetemperatureis______ataround2:

00pminonday.

A.initshighestB.atitstallest

C.atitshighestD.initstallest

11.Early________themorningofMay1st,westartedoff______themountainousvillage.

A.in;

forB.in;

to

C.on;

/D.on;

for

12.Youmayspendthisamountofmoneyon_____isimportanttoyou.

A.nomattewhatB.something

C.whateverD.anything

13.―WhatdidMr.Brownsayatyesterday’smeeting?

―Soyou______tohimcarefully.

A.won’tlistenB.weren’tlisten

C.hadn’tlistenedD.haven’tlistened

14.―Jenny,howwasyourtriptoBeijing?

―Oh,Imissedit.IwishI_________myvacationthere.

A.amspendingB.willspend

C.havespentD.hadspent

15.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_______theshockingending.

A.giveawayB.giveout

C.giveupD.giveoff

完形填空

Itwaspouringoutside.Weallstoodthere16,somepatiently,othersannoyed17naturemesseduptheirhurriedday.Igotlostinthesoundandsightoftheheavens18awaythedirtanddustoftheworld.

“Mom,let’srunthroughtherain.”agirl’svoice19me.

“No,honey.We’llwaituntilit20downabit.”Momreplied.

Theyounggirlwaitedaboutanotherminuteand21:

“Mom,let’srunthroughtherain.”

“We’llgetwetifwedo,”Momsaid.

“No.wewon’t,Mom.That’snotwhatyousaidthismorning,”theyounggirlsaidasshe22herMom’sarm.

“Thismorning?

23__didIsaywecouldrunthroughtherainandnotgetwet?

“Don’tyouremember?

WhenyouweretalkingtoDaddyabouthiscancer,yousaid,‘IfGodcangetusthroughthis,hecangetusthrough24.’”

Theentirecrowdturned25.Mompausedandthoughtforamomentabout26shewouldsay.

Nowsomewouldlaughitoffandscoldherforbeing27.Butthenweheard,“Honey,youare28.Let’srunthroughtherain.Ifwegetwet,maybewejustneedwashing,”Momsaid.Then29theyran.

Weallstood30__,smilingandlaughingastheyranpastthecars.Yes,theygotwet.Buttheywere31byafewwhoscreamedandlaughedlikechildrenallthe32totheircars.Circumstancesorpeoplecantakeawayyourmaterialpossessions,andtheycaneventakeawayyour33.Butnoonecanevertakeawayyourprecious34.So,don’tforgettomaketimeandtakethe35tomakememorieseveryday!

Ihopeyoustilltakethetimetorunthoughtherain.

16.A.talkingB.waitingC.complainingD.expecting

17.A.asifB.evenifC.becauseD.when

18.A.takingB.puttingC.drivingD.washing

19.A.caughtB.annoyedC.impressedD.called

20.A.slowsB.comesC.pushesD.stops

21.A.askedB.repeatedC.requiredD.added

22.A.pulledB.touchedC.wavedD.felt

23.A.WhyB.HowC.WhenD.Where

24.A.therainB.thediseaseC.anythingD.something

25.A.stillB.silentC.seriousD.angry

26.A.whatB.howC.whetherD.if

27.A.dishonestB.sillyC.daringD.forgetful

28.A.rightB.wrongC.stupidD.clever

29.A.offB.alongC.onD.over

30.A.sighingB.jokingC.discussingD.watching

31.A.followedB.guidedC.respectedD.praised

32.A.timeB.wayC.sameD.best

33.A.houseB.moneyC.healthD.time

34.A.childrenB.memoriesC.courageD.experience

35.A.possibilitiesB.opportunitiesC.riskD.challenge

阅读理解

(A)

HappyAprilFool’sDay!

Incelebrationoftheday,wehaveputtogetheralistofsomeofthegreatesthoaxes(恶作剧)inhistory.Theyaretheliesthathavebeendesignedforinnocentpeoplewhoarereadytobelievethem.

▲INSTANTCOLORTV

In1962therewasonlyoneTVchannelinSweden,anditbroadcastinblackandwhite.Thestation’sKjellStepson,appearedonthenewstoannouncethatthankstoanewlydevelopedtechnology,allviewerscouldnowquicklyandeasilytransformtheirexistingsetstodisplaycolorreception.AlltheyhadtodowaspullanylonstockingovertheirTVscreen,andtheywouldbegintoseetheirfavoriteshowsincolor.Reportedly,hundredsofthousandsofpeople,weretakenin.ActualcolorTVtransmissiononlystartedtoappearinSwedenonApril1,1970.

▲SANSERRIFFE

In1977theBritishnewspaperTheGuardianpublishedaspecialseven-pagesupplement(增刊)inhonorofthetenthanniversaryofSanSerfiffe,asmallrepubliclocatedintheIndianOcean.Aseriesofarticlesaffectionatelyaskedformoreinformationaboutthebeautifulholidayspot.Fewnoticedthateverythingabouttheislandwasmadeup.

▲NIXONFORPRESIDENT

In1992AmericanNationalPublicRadio’sTalkoftheNationprogramannouncedthatRichardNixon,inasurprisemove,wasrunningforPresidentagain.Hisnewcampaignsloganwas,“Ididn’tdoanythingwrong,andIwon’tdoitagain.”Accompanyingthisannoun

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