全国卷英语语法填空Word格式文档下载.docx

全国卷英语语法填空Word格式文档下载.docx

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tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit____64____（be）moreeffectiveatlengtheninglife____65____walking,cyclingorswimming.Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin2014____66____showedamerefiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall____67____（cause）.

Thebestexerciseisonethatyouenjoyandwilldo.Butotherwise…it'

sprobablyrunning.Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto____68____（strength）yourlegmuscles（肌肉）,avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.Runningischeap,easyandit'

salways____69____（energy）.Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,soperhapsweshouldallgive____70____atry.

（2018-2）DietshavechangedinChina—andsotoohasitstopcrop.Since2011,thecountry____61____（grow）morecornthanrice.Cornproductionhasjumpednearly125percentover____62____past25years,whilericehasincreasedonly7percent.

Atasteformeatis____63____（actual）behindthechange:

animportantpartofitscornisusedtofeedchickens,pigs,andcattle.Anotherreasonforcorn'

srise:

Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice____64____（improve）waterquality.Cornuseslesswater____65____riceandcreateslessfertilizer（化肥）runoff.Thisswitchhasdecreased____66____（pollute）inthecountry'

smajorlakesandreservoirsandmadedrinkingwatersaferforpeople.

AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccountsforabout30percentoftotal____67____（globe）fertilizerconsumption.TheChineseMinistryofAgriculturefindsthatbetween2005—whenthegovernment____68____（start）asoil-testingprogram____69____givesspecificfertilizerrecommendationstofarmers—and2011,fertilizerusedroppedby7.7milliontons.Thatpreventedtheemission（排放）of51.8milliontonsofcarbondioxide.China'

sapproachtoprotectingitsenvironmentwhile____70____（feed）itscitizens"

offersusefullessonsforagricultureandfoodpolicymakersworldwide,"

saysthebank'

sJuergenVoegele.

（2018-3）I'

mnotsure____61____ismorefrightened,meorthefemalegorilla（大猩猩）thatsuddenlyappearsoutofnowhere.I'

mwalkingonapathintheforestintheCentralAfricanRepublic.Unexpectedly,I'

mface-to-facewiththegorilla,whobeginsscreamingat____62____topofherlungs.Thatmakesherbabyscream,andthena400-poundmaleappears.Hescreamsthe____63____（loud）ofall.Thenoiseshakesthetreesasthemalebeatshischestandchargestowardme.Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoid____64____（look）directlyintohiseyessohedoesn'

tfeel____65____（challenge）.

MynameisMireyaMayor.I'

ma____66____（science）whostudiesanimalssuchasapesandmonkeys.Iwassearching____67____thesethreewesternlowlandgorillasI'

dbeenobserving.Noonehadseenthemforhours,andmycolleaguesandIwereworried.

WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind____68____（they）alive.Truetoagorilla'

sunaggressivenature,thehugeanimal____69____（mean）menorealharm.Hewasjustsaying:

"

I'

mkingofthisforest,andhereisyourreminder!

"

Oncehismessagewasdelivered,heallowedme____70____（stay）andwatch.

（2017-1）Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity（医学界）61amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside62（effect）suchasoverweightandheartdisease—theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.

Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired63（process）thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.Whenfatandsalt64（remove）fromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomething.As65result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.Even66（bad）,theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.Fastfood67（be）fulloffatandsalt;

by68（eat）morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.

Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducetheurgetosnack（吃点心）betweenmealsandwillimprovethetasteofyourfood.However,be69（care）nottogotoextremes.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,70isnotgoodforthehealth.

（2017-2）In1863thefirstundergroundpassengerrailwayintheworldopenedinLondon.Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrible__61__（crowd）ontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoand_____62__work.Ittookthreeyearstocompleteandwasbuiltusinganinterestingmethod.Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,____63___（lay）thetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofover___64___top.Whenallthosehadbeendone,theroadsurfacewasreplaced.

Steamengines___65__（use）topullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeen___66__（fair）unpleasantforthepassengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.However,therailwayquicklyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,morethan25,000peoplewereusing___67__everyday.

Later,engineers____68___（manage）toconstructrailwaysinasystemofdeeptunnels（隧道）,whichbecameknowntothetube.Thisdevelopmentwasonlypossiblewiththe___69___（introduce）ofelectric-poweredenginesandlifts.ThecentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost___70___（success）ofthesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.Ithadwhite-paintedtunnelsandbrightredcarriages,andprovedextremelypopularwiththepublic.

（2017-3）Shelookslikeanyotherschoolgirl,fresh-facedandfulloflife.SarahThomasislookingforwardtochallengeofhernewA-levelcourse.Butunlikeschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term61________（rest）.Instead,sheisearning$6500adayas62__________modelinNewYork.

Sarah63__________（tell）thatshecouldbeBritain’snewsupermodelearningamilliondollarsinthenewyear.HerfatherPeter44,wantshertogiveupschooltomodelfulltimeButSarah,64_______hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodelswants65_________（prove）thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher66_________（educate）.

Shehasturneddownseveral67_______（invitation）tostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudiesAfterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfulltimebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegree68___________engineeringorarchitecture.

Sarahsays,"

MydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemoment,school69___________（come）first.Idon'

twanttogettooabsorbedinmodeling.Itis70_________（certain）funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.Idon'

twanttohavenothingelsetofallbackonwhenIcan'

tmodelmymore."

（2016-1）Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop____61____（attract）.

Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch,I_____62________（allow）togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe__63_________（official）giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback____64________mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,____65_________IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter__66_______（permit）tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude____67______（introduce）Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.

Onmyrecentvisit,Ihelpalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby_68____（it）mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew__69______（day）withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,__70____otheriswithmum-sheneversuspects.

（2016-2）Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify（识别）thoseof61_______（great）andlessimportance.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou'

llfeelarealsenseof62________（achieve）.Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow63___（be）oftenacceptable.

Mostofusaremorefocused64ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.Sogetanearlystartandtrytobeasproductive65_____possiblebeforelunch.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidenceyouneedtogetyouthroughtheafternoonandgohomefeelingaccomplished.

Recent66（study）showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks67______（regular）.Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor68while,exercising,ordoingsomethingyouenjoy.

Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you'

llbelesslikely69_____（bring）yourworkhome.Itcouldbeanything,gardening,cooking,music,sports—butwhateveritis,70_______（make）sureit'

sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.

（2016-3）InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,41Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.

Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight42（make）ofgoldandsilver