中考英语真题七选五Word文件下载.docx

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中考英语真题七选五Word文件下载.docx

3InEngland,ifyouaregoingtotelephoneyourfriends,you“phonethemup”.InAmerica,you“givethemacall”.

Therearealsosomedifferencesingrammar.Forexample,Americansusuallyusethehelpingverb“do”whentheyaskaquestion.Theysay“Doyouhaveastorybook?

”ButtheBritishoftenleaveoutthehelpingverb.4

Mostlanguagesarelikethis.Languageschangeovertime.Whenpeopleliveinseparateplaces,thelanguageschangeindifferentways.ThisiswhathashappenedtoEnglish.5ManypeopleinCanadaspeakFrenchbuttheirFrenchisverydifferentfromtheFrenchofFrance.

A.EnglishiswidelyusedinChina.

B.Itcanalsohappentootherlanguages,suchasFrench.

C.Forexample,thevocabularyforcarsanddrivingisverydifferent.

D.Theysay“Haveyouastorybook?

E.Englishinthesetwocountiesisdifferentonlyinsound.

F.Firstofall,theysoundverydifferent.

G.Manyexpressionsarealsodifferentinthetwocountries.

(2018湖北黄冈)

Whenyouspeak,writealetter,ormakeatelephone,yourwordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.___1_____Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tears(眼泪)inyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.____2____theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions,Youshakeyourheadandpeopleknowyouaresaying"

No"

.Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying"

Yes"

.

____3____Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyoueverthoughtthattherearealotofothersignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthetime?

___4____Anartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutthebeautifulmountains,theblueseasandmanyotherthing.Awriterwritesbookstotellyouaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.____5_____Theycanhelpusloknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.

A.Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.

B.Butdoyouknowpeoplealsocommunicatewithoutwords?

C.Ifyoumakenoiseinclass.

D.Whenyouputupyourhandsinclass.

E.Magazines,TV,radioandfilmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers.

F.Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.

(2018浙江绍兴)

AreYouReadyForHighSchool?

Ifyoucandothesethingsbythetimeyougotohighschool,you’llgetonwellwithothersinhighschool.

1

Alittlerespect(尊重)goesalongway.don'thelpyourselftoherpersonalthingsintheroom,andletherknowifyouplantotreatfriendsthere.Ifyoudon'tfeellikeyou’rebeingtreatedfairly,haveatalkface.

2

Thefirstmeetingwithsomeonereallydoesmatter.Tomakeanimmediateconnection,lookapersontheeyeandgiveafirmhandshake.Keepeyecontactwhileyou'rechattingandmentionthepersorwhensayinggoodbye.

3

Onestudyfoundthatholdingsomethingincanmakeyoufeellonelyandsad.Soforyourhealthfriendships,writedownthesecretinasafeplaceinsteadoftalkingaboutothersinpublic.

4

Ifsomeonedidsomethingniceforyou-agift,somehelp,nowsthetimetotakeoutyourpen!

Sendingthepersonahandwrittennotecardwithin48hoursafterwardisasignthatyoureallyhaveittogether.

A.KeepaSecret

B.BetheBestRoommate

C.MakeaGreatFirstImpression

D.WriteaFantasticThankYouNote.

(2018山西)

Thisyear2,300teenagersfromallovertheworldwillspendabouttenmonthsinUShomes.TheywillattendUSschools,meetUSteenagers,andformimpressionsofAmerica.____1___Theywilllearnnewlanguagesandgainanewunderstandingoftherestoftheworld.

____2____Fred,nineteen,spentlastyearinGermanywithGeorge'

sfamily.Inturn,George'

ssonMikespentayearinFred'

shomeinAmerica.

Fred,alivelyyoungman,knewlittleGermanwhenhearrived,butaftertwomonths’study,thelanguagebegantocometohim.3Studentsroserespectfullywhentheteacherenteredtheroom.TheytookfourteensubjectsinsteadofthesixthatareusualintheUnitedStates.Therewerealmostnooutsideactivities.

____4____Thefather’swordwaslaw,andallactivitieswerearoundthefamilyratherthanoneofthemembers.Fredfoundthefoodtoosimpleatfirst.Also,hemissedhavingacar.

“Backhome,youpickupsomefriendsinacarandgooutandhaveagoodtime.InGermany,youwalk,butyousoonlearntolikeit.”

Meanwhile,inAmerica,Mike,aGermanboy,wasalsoforminghisidea.“IsupposeIshouldcriticize(批评)Americanschools,”hesaid.“Itisfartooeasybyourlevel.____5______InGermanywedonothingbutstudy.Herewetakepartinmanyoutsideactivities.Ithinkthatmaybeyourschoolsarebetterintrainingforcitizens.Thereshouldbesomemiddlegroundbetweenthetwo.”

A.Familylife,too,wasdifferent.

B.ButIhavetosaythatIlikeitverymuch.

C.Hereisatwo-waystudentexchangeinaction.

D.Schoolwasquitedifferentfromwhathehadexpected---muchharder.

E.Infact,therearemanydifferencesbetweenthetwocountries’cultures.

F.Atthesametime,about1,300Americanteenagerswillgotoothercountries.

(2018河南)

DearLinda,

____1_____

AsItoldyouyesterday,IaminRometoday.Tomorrowwearegettingthetraindowntothesouthof 

the 

country 

and 

then 

ship 

across 

to 

Greece.

_____2______

We 

started 

in 

England 

we 

spent 

two 

days 

London 

another 

day 

Canterbury.Wevisiteda 

lot 

of 

places 

enjoyed 

its 

history.Andthe 

only 

bad 

thing 

was 

weather—it 

rainedthewhole 

time 

werethere.Canyoubelieveit?

______3______

Well,IhavetosayIprefertheAmericanDisneyland.Butwewe 

met 

some 

nicepeople 

fromCanandaand 

great 

with 

them.One 

them,Clive,is 

going 

youruniversity 

nextyear.What 

acoincidence!

_______4________

 

After 

that. 

wentsouthintoSwitzerland.Itwasveryexpensiveandwecouldn’tstayaslongaswewanted,sothat’swhywe’reinItalynow!

_______5________ 

Seeyou 

soon.

Mike

A.OK. 

That’s 

enough 

from 

me 

for 

now. 

want 

post 

this 

letter 

now 

so 

you 

can 

get 

it 

by 

theweekend.

B.I 

cant 

wait 

arrive 

Athens 

see 

all 

that 

history. 

Let 

tell 

something 

aboutwherewehavevisited 

far. 

know 

come 

here 

on 

vacation 

too 

one 

day!

C.Clive 

his 

wife 

left 

us 

once 

got 

Germany 

train.They 

went 

up 

into 

Denmarkbut 

wecontinuedto 

Munich.Wow 

—what 

city!

bought 

surprise 

giftthere.I 

hope 

likeit.

D.At 

least 

when 

Paris, 

sun 

shining!

stayed 

afternoonintheFrenchcapital 

because 

my 

friends 

really 

wanted 

visit 

Euro 

Disney 

which 

is 

theeast 

Paris.

E.How 

are 

things 

you?

It 

talking 

yesterday 

phone.

(2018成都)

Haveyouevertriedtohideyouremotions(情感)fromsomeoneduringaconversation?

1

ScientistsfromtheOhioStateUniversityhavefoundthatpeopleareabletotellotherpeople’semotionsaccordingtochangesinthecoloroftheirfaces.

Scientistsstudiedpicturesofpeople’sfacialexpressions.2Forexample,happinessmakesourfacesredaroundthecheeksandalittlebluearoundthechin.Disgust(厌恶)createsnotonlyablue-yellowcoloraroundthelips,butalsoared-greencoloraroundthenoseandforehead.

“Webelievethesecolorpatternsaretheresultofsmallchangesinbloodflowtriggered(触发)bythecentralnervous(神经)system."

LeadresearcherAlexMartinezsaid.

3Doesthecoloraloneoralsofacialexpressionshelppeopletellother’semotions?

Tofigurethisout,scientistsaddedcolorpatternstopicturesoffacesthatshowednofacialexpressions.4Theywereabletotelltheemotions75percentofthetimewithoutanydifficulty.

5Forexample,whentwopeopleareheatedlyarguingoversomething,wesaytheyareredintheface.Whenapersonisveryangry,we'

dsayheorsheisblueintheface.

A.Butthisraisesaquestion.

B.Itisshownthathumanemotionsareinfluencedbycolorsontheface.

C.Theyfoundthateveryfacialexpressionisconnectedtoacertaincolor.

D.It'

snotalwayseasy,becaus

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