新课标届高三英语下册冲刺卷6.docx
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新课标届高三英语下册冲刺卷6
绝密★启用前
2016年高考冲刺卷(3)(新课标II卷)
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。
3.考试作答时,请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上。
第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;第Ⅱ卷请用直径0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.HowdidthewomanknowJohnfailedtheexam?
A.Fromhisexpression.B.Fromhispaper.C.Fromthewoman.
2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atashop.B.Atacinema.C.Atarestaurant.
3.Whatwillthespeakersdo?
A.GotoManila.B.InviteMrQuizon.C.Getfamiliarwiththeircompany.
4.Whoisthewoman?
A.Anewworker.B.Aregularcustomer.C.Ashopmanager.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hewillgototown.B.Hemisseshisparents.C.Hehasmovedhouse.
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whathappenedtotheboyatthebasketballmatch?
A.Heinjuredhisleg.B.Hequitthematchhalfway.C.Hefailedtoscorethekeyball.
7.Whatwastheboydisappointedat?
A.Theresultofthematch.
B.Hisperformanceinthematch.
C.Histeammates’behaviorafterthematch.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Playingchess.B.Lookingatpictures.C.Makingweekendplans.
9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shecookedthemansomedishes.
B.Sheexpressesaninterestincooking.
C.Sheconcentrateswhenplayingchess.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Ahobby.B.Ajob.C.Aplan.
11.Whatdidthemanthinkoflearningtomakevideos?
A.Diffcult.B.Enjoyable.C.Boring.
12.Whatdoesthemanplantodointhefuture?
A.Writestories.B.Stopmakingvideos.C.Enterthemusicindustry.
听第9段材料,回答第13至l6题。
13.Wherewillthemangofirst?
A.Toahall.B.Toaclassroom.C.Toameetingroom.
14.WhatwilltheDirectoroftheStudiestalkabout?
A.Studentdormitories.B.Differentcourses.C.Socialactivities.
15.Howlongwillthemanstayinthehall?
A.Onehourandfifteenminutes.
B.Oneandahalfhours.
C.Onehourandforty-fiveminutes.
16.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthetest?
A.Glad.B.Surprised.C.Confident.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howlongisthelectureaboutants?
A.30minutes.B.45minutes.C.60minutes.
18.WherewillthefilmTheGreatMigrationshow?
A.InTheaterA.B.InTheaterB.C.InTheaterC.
19.WhowillhosttheeventEncouragingGardenWildlife?
A.DavidCrocker.B.MonicaChaddhaC.Thespeaker.
20.Whatcanthelistenersdoat2:
30p.m.?
A.VisittheExhibitionRoom.B.Attendalecture.C.Seeafilm.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WhatareAmericanhighschoolslike?
Well,I’mhappytotellyouwhatIknow.
WhenIstartedschoolhere,ithadalreadybeenaweeksincetheschoolopened.Atthisschool,freshmenusuallygoonatripforaboutthreedaysatthebeginningofschool.UnfortunatelyImissedthatwonderfultrip,whichwouldhavebeenthebesttimetogettoknowmyclassmates.Iwasreally
sad.IwishedI’dknownaboutitearlier.
Despitethedisappointment,however,Igraduallyadaptedtomynewlifeandschool.
Thereisaspaceinthebasementoftheteachingbuildingwherestudentschatandmeeteachother.Aswedonotalwayshavethesameclassroomsandclassmates,theschoolwantsustogettoknoweachotherthere.Studentsusuallycometoschoolearly,sitinthatspaceandhavefun.Aroundthespace,therearemanylockersforstudentstoleavetheirbooksin,sothatstudentsdonothavetocarryaheavyschoolbageverywhere.
Itreallysurprisesmethatwehavealmostnotextbooks.WeonlyhavetextbooksforWorldHistoryandAlgebra2andtheyarebigandheavy,likebricks.Forotherclasses,weonlyneedbinders(活页夹)withpaperinthem.Withouttextbooks,studentslearnthingsfreelyandactively.Forexample,myhumanitiesteacherjustteachesuswhatisinhermindatthetime.Weneverknowwhatwewilllearn.
AnotherdifferencebetweenAmericanschoolsandChineseschoolsisthatAmericanschoolscareaboutstudents’moralitymorethantheiracademicstudies.Forexample,ifyoudonotfinishyourhomework,youwilljustbeaskedtodoitlater,butifyoucheatorlie,youwillgetawarningorevenbekickedout.
Ithinkthatmoststudentsherearegoodatschoolworkaswell,butcomparedtoChinesestudents,theycanmakelearningamorejoyfulexperience.Ithinkweshouldtakethegoodpointsfromourtwodifferentkindsofeducationtoperfectourapproachtostudying.
21.Whatwasthewritersadfor?
A.Hewaslateforschool.B.Hemissedthetripatthebeginningofschool.
C.Hedidn’tknowanyone.D.Americanstudentslookeddownuponhim.
22.Whydostudentsgotothebasementoftheteachingbuilding?
A.Toattendclass.B.Toshareaclassroom.
C.Tohavefun.D.Tomeetteachers.
23.HowdoteachersintheUSteachthestudents?
A.Howevertheywantto.B.Theyusebricks.
C.Someusetextbooks;someteachfreely.D.Theyalwaysteachasrequired.
24.Accordingtothepassage,inAmericanhighschools,________.
A.youarelikelytobekickedoutifyoucheat
B.you’llbepunishedifyoudonotfinishyourhomework
C.studentsarebetteratschoolworkthanChinesestudents
D.studentscaremuchaboutthegradestheyget
B
MaggiewasverygladthatJameswasnotafrequentvisitortothehouse.Inthechildren’sopinion,theyhads
omethingthattheycouldn’texplainorunderstandabouthimandthatexcitedtheirimagination.Hestirred(激起)Maggie’sanger,however,sothatsheoftensaidtoherhusband.“It’smercythatbrotherofyoursdoesn’tcomeoftener.”
InfactJamescameonceayear,unexpectedly,aroundeighto’clockintheevening,andhestayedforsixhoursofclosediscussionwithhisbrother.Hisarrivalwasasignaltothechildrenthattheirbedtimewouldbedelayed.Notthatheeverspoketothemorplayedwiththem.Hetooknonoticeofthem,asifhewasunabletoseechildren,atleastuntilthetimecameforhimtogo.Indeed,afterhisfirstgreetingandacarelesskiss,JamestooknonoticeofMaggieeither,excepttoadd,“You’llbegettingonwiththesupper,Maggie”.Suchwashisregardforher.
Maggiepaidhimbackinherownway.Shekeptthechildrenup,thefourofthem,tokeephercompany,shesaid,butofcoursetheysangandmadeanoiseandbroketheendlesssoundofJames’voice.Verylate,theydroppedofftosleepintheirchairs.Then,whenJameswasabouttogo,Maggiewokethemupandsomoreorlessforcedhimtopartwithfourshillingsbeforeheleft.Thatgavehersomesatisfaction,forJames,thoughrich,wasunwillingtogiveorsharewhathehad.Healwayswenthomebythelasttrain,justaftertwoo’clock.
Maggie’schildrensecretlystaredattheiruncle.Theycouldnotforgetthathehadintheirmother’swords,“losttwowivesandtakenathird”.Theywonderedaboutthosetwounfortunate,lostladies.Theyaskedeachotherwhattheirfate(命运)hadbeen,andifneithercouldeverbefoundagain.Jamesneverbroughthisthirdwife
withhimnorevermentionedher.Thechildrendecidedthathemustbesofrightenedoflosingherthatheneverallowedheroutsidethedoor.
25.MaggieneverpreparedanythingspecialforJamesbecause________.
A.hewasamandifficulttoplease
B.sheneverknewwhenhewascoming
C.shewastoobusylookingafterherchildren
D.heneverstayedlongenoughforameal
26.WhatdoweknowaboutJame’sbehavior?
A.Hewasakindman,withloveforthefamily.
B.Hewasunselfish,especiallytowardshisbrother.
C.Hewasanxioustopleasethefamily,especiallythechildren.
D.Hewasrudetohissister-in-law.
27.Maggiefeltpleasedwhen________.
A.shepaidJamesthemoneythatsheowedhim
B.Jamesgavesomemoneytothechildren
C.shehadtowakeJamesuptocatchhistrain
D.Jamesthankedherforthenicesupper
C
AnenvironmentalgroupcalledtheFoodCommissionisunhappyanddisappointedbecauseofthesalesofbottledwaterfromJapan.Thewater,itangrilyarguesinpublic,hastraveled1
0,000“foodmiles”beforeitreachedWesterncustomers.TransportingwaterhalfwayacrosstheworldissurelytheextremelystupiduseoffuelwhenthereisplentyofwaterintheUK.ItisalsoworryingthatwewerewastingourfuelbybuyingprawnsfromIndonesia(7,000foodmiles)andcarrotsfromSouthAfrica(5,900foodmiles).
Countingthenumberofmilestraveleddoneby
aproductisastrangewayoftryingtotellthetruesituationoftheenvironmentaldamageduetoindustry.Mostfoodistransportedaroundtheworldoncontainershipsthatareextremelyenergyefficient.Itshouldbenoticedthatatonofbuttertransported25milesinatrucktoafarmers’marketdoesn’tnecessarilyuselessfuelonitsjourneythanasimilarproducttransportedhundredsofmilesbysea.Besides,theideaof“foodmiles”ignorestheamountoffuelusedintheproduction.ItispossibletocutdownyourfoodmilesbybuyingtomatoesgrowninBritainratherthanthosegrowninGhana.ThedifferenceisthattheBritishoneswillhavebeenraisedinheatedgreenhouseandtheGhanaianonesintheopensun.
Whatistheideaof“foodmiles”doesprovide,however,isthechancetocutoutThirdWorldcountriesfromFirstWorldfoodmarkets.Thenumberofmilestraveledbyourfoodshould,asIseeit,beregardedasasignofthesuccess