浙江省杭州市十八中上学期高三英语周末检测卷十一文档格式.docx
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is
coach
special
to
woman?
A.
He
teaches
her
be
kind.
B
father.
C.
skilled
in
baseball
3.
Where
will
speakers
meet?
At
cinema
B.
bus
stopC.
bar
4.
What
dislike
about
tie?
The
qualityB.
colorC.
design
5.What
are
discussing?
A.AjobB.
A
manager.C.
An
interviewee
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.
How
did
man
arrive?
By
air.B.
train.C.
Bycar.
7.
do
before
lunch?
Go
an
amusement
park.B.Havesomeseafood.C.
seaside
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
8.What
wrong
with
man?
very
tired
and
sleepy
worried
his
test.C.
ill
because
of
hard
work
9.
last
night?
studied
libraryB.
went
a
partyC.
prepared
for
big
test
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkabout?
A.Thewoman’slandlord.B.Thewoman’sapartment.C.Thewoman’sneighbors.
11.Wheredoesthewomanlive?
A.Onthefirstfloor.B.OnthemiddlefloorC.Onthetopfloor
12.Whydidthewomansleepbadlylastnight?
A.HerneighborsheldapartyB.Therewereannoyingnoises
C.Hernephewcalledaroundmidnight.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13Whywon’tthemaninvitemanyguests?
A.Helikesbeingquiet.B.Hishouseisnotbigenough.C.Hehasfewfriends
14.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetheman?
A.Buydifferentkindsofmusic.B.FindanoldfilmDVD.
C.MakehisownCD.
15Whenwillthemanholdhisbirthdayparty?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
16Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themanhasn'
tpreparedforhisbirthdayparty.B.ThemanwillseeafilmonThursday.
C.ThewomanlikeswatchingTV.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17Whatisthespeakertryingtodo?
A.GetadiscountB.GiveinstructionsCMakeacomplaint.
18Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthestereo?
A.Itcouldn’tmakeanysoundB.Itcouldn'
tplayCDSloudenough
C.Itcouldn'
treceivesignalsfromtheradiostation
19.Whatdidthespeakerdotosolvetheproblem?
A.HecontactedthemanageroftheshopBHephonedCustomerServices
C.Hebroughtthestereobacktotheshop
20.Whatwillthespeakerdoifhisrequestisignored?
A.ThrowthestereoawayB.Haveatalkwithhislawyer.
C.Sendthestereotoatechnician
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；
每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。
A
MywifeLouiseandIhadjusthadaquickbitetoeatinFriendly’sandforwhateverreason,themealendedinunpleasantconversation.
Aswewereleavingtherestaurant,withmeallangryandfierce,aman’svoicecalledfromacarsittingdirectlyinfrontintheparkinglot.AquickglanceatthecarandIsawthePennsylvanialicenseplatessoIknewtheywerefaraway.ThemanwhohadcalledouttomehadhisheadpartlyoutofthewindowandspoketomeasImovedcloser."
Excuseme,butmywifeandIaretryingtofindaroomforthenightandeveryplaceallaroundtheareaseemstobefilledup.Doyouhaveanysuggestionsforuswherewemightfindaroom?
”
AshespokeIsawthattheywereayoungcoupleandhiswife,whotomyuntrainedmedicaleye,appearedpregnant.
StillbeinginagruffandbadmoodIreallydidn’twanttoextendtheconversationandtoldthemthattheyshouldjustkeeplookingandmaybetherewouldbesomethingdowntowardsManchester.
Theyoungcoupedidn’tsayawordfurtherbutslowlybackedoutoftheparkingspotandheadedoff.AfterashortdrivedownRoute100,theplight（困境）ofthisyoungcouplestruckme.
ItwasatthatmomentthatItoldLouisethatweneededtoturnthecararoundandgobackandfindthatcouple.Wedidgobackandtrytofindthem,butwedidn'
tcatchthem.Idon’tknowiforwheretheyfoundshelter.Asmysteriouslyastheyappearedtheyalsodisappeared.
21.Whatcouldhavehappenedtotheauthorandhiswifewhileeating?
A.Theyfullyenjoyedtheirmea.
B.Theyhadanunpleasanttalk.
C.Theykeptsilenttoeachother.
D.Theydidn'
tfinishtheirmeal
22.Whydidn’ttheauthorextendtheconversation?
A.Becausehedidn’tknowtheman.
B.Becausehedidn’trecognizetherewasapregnantwoman.
C.Becausehewasnewthere.
D.Becausehewasinabadmood.
23.Whendidtheauthordecidetolookforthecouple?
A.Whenthecoupleimmediatelyleft.
B,Whenherealizedthedifficultythecouplewerein.
C.Whenherememberedthewifewaspregnant.
B
MarvinMinskyisoftencalledtheFatherofArtificialIntelligence.HisworkhelpedinspirethecreationofthepersonalcomputerandtheInternet.
ArtificialIntelligence
BeforeMinsky,computersweremorelikecalculators,performingmathoperationsatspeedsmuchfasterthanhumans.Minskywasthefirsttosaythatcomputerscanonedaybeasintelligentashumanbeings.Hewassoconvincedaboutthis,thatin1959,heandhisfriendJohnMcCarthyinventedtheterm“ArtificialIntelligence”atMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.
MinskywroteabookcalledPerceptrons,describingaparticulartypeof“artificialneural（神经的）network”.NeuralnetworkshavemadeacomebackinanewfieldofComputerSciencecalledDeepLearning.DeepLearningisusedtorecognizethingsandpeopleinpictures（asseeninFacebookandGooglePhotos）,languagetranslation（tryGoogleTranslatesometimes）,andsoon.
Robotics,MicroscopesandVirtualReality
HowmanyofyouhavedoneRoboticsatschoolandlovedit?
YouhaveMinskytothankagain,forhisworkonRobotics.Oneofhisbiggestinventionswastheconfocalscanningmicroscope,aninstrumentthatisstillwidelyusedtodayinmedicalandscientificresearch.
Minskywasreallyfuturistic.Hecreatedoneofthefirsthead-mountedgraphicsdisplays（头戴式图形显示）,whichgaverisetotheexcitingareaofVirtualReality.Thisyear,FacebookisreleasingOculus,avirtualrealityheadset,whichyoucanusetoplaygameswithyourfriendsina3-Denvironment.
Minsky’smajorpredictionthatcomputerswillonedaybecomeasintelligentashumansisnowcalledtheTheoryofSingularity.
24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Minskyhimselfinventedtheterm“ArtificialIntelligence”inMIT.
B.Minskytransformedcomputerintoamachinemoreintelligentthanhumanbeings.
C.ApartfromInformationTechnology,Minsky’sinventionisalsousedinmedicalfield.
D.Minskyinventedaheadset,withwhichplayerscanplaygamesina3-Denvironment.
25.WhichisNOToneofMinsky’scharacteristicsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Farsighted.B.Creative.C.Pioneering.D.Considerate.
26.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyoureadthispassage?
A.Technology.B.Travel.C.Environment.D.Life.
C
Ifyouthinkthatrunningmarathonswillhelpyoulivealongandhealthylife,newresearchmaycomeasashock.Accordingtoarecentscientificstudy,peoplewhodoaverystrenuousworkoutareaslikelytodieaspeoplewhodonoexerciseatall.
ScientistsinDenmarkhavebeenstudyingover1,000joggersandnon-joggersfor12years.Thedeathratesfromthesamplegroupindicatethatpeoplewhojogatamoderatepacetwoorthreetimesaweekforlessthantwoandahalfhoursintotalareleastlikelytodie.Thebestspeedtojogatwasfoundtobeabout5milesperhour.Theresearchsuggeststhatpeoplewhojogmorethanthreetimesaweekorathigherspeedsofover7mphdieatthesamerateasnon-joggers.Thescientiststhinkthatthisisbecausestrenuousexercisecausesstructuralchangestotheheartandarteries（动脉）.Overtime,thiscancauseseriousinjuries.
PeterSchnohr,aresearcherinCopenhagen,said,“Ifyourgoalistodecreaseriskofdeathandimprovelifeexpectancy,joggingafewtimesaweekatamoderatepaceisagoodstrategy.Anythingmoreisjustunnecessary,anditmaybeharmful.”
Theimplicationsofthisarethatmoderateformsofexercisesuchastaichi,yogaandbriskwalkingmaybebetterforusthan“ironman”events,triathlonsandlongdistancerunningandcycling.AccordingtoJacobLouisMarott,anotherresearcherinvolvedinthestudy，“Youdon'
tactuallyhavetodothatmuchtohaveagoodimpactonyourhealth.Andperhapsyoushouldn'
tactuallydotoomuch.”
27.Theunderlinedword“strenuous”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto“________”．
A．hardB．regularC．practicalD．flexible
28.What’stheauthor’spurposebypresentingsomefiguresinParagraph2?
A．Tosuggestgivingupjogging
B．Toshowrisksofdoingsports
C．Toprovidesupportiveevidence
D．Tointroducetheresearchprocess
29.Accordingtothescientists,whyistoomuchexerciseharmful?
A．Itmayinjuretheheartandarteries.
B．Itcanmakethebodytiredout.
C．Itwillbringmuchpressure.
D．Itconsumestoomuchenergy.
30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?
A．Joggingisthebestexercise.
B．Moreexercisemeansahealthierlife.
C．Marathonsrunnersareleastlikelytodie.
D．Properexercisecontributestogoodhealth.
第二节（共5小题；
每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
31 .Fitnesstoolsandtipscanhelpindividualsdevelopanexerciseplanthatisnotonlysafebuthelpsthemtoworktowardacertaingoalsuchasweightlossorrunningamarathon.
●Consultyourdoctor
Beforebeginningaweightlossorexerciseprogram,itisbesttoconsultyourdoctortomakesurethatyouareinproperhealthandthat
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