英语专业四级真题词汇与语法部分整理.docx

英语专业四级真题词汇与语法部分整理.docx

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英语专业四级真题词汇与语法部分整理

TESTFORENGLISHMAJORS（2011）

51.Myuncleisquitewornoutfromyearsofhardwork.Heisnolongertheman_____hewasfifteenyearsago.

A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that

52.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisaCOMMAND?

A.Begyourpardon.B.Haveagoodtime.

C.Neverdothatagain!

D.Whatnoiseyouaremaking!

53.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedphrasesindicatespurpose?

A.Shesaiditforfun,butotherstookherseriously.

B.Forallitseffort,theteamdidn'twinthematch.

C.Lindahasworkedforthefirmfortwentyyears.

D.HesetoutforBeijingyesterday.

54.Whenyouhavefinishedwiththebook,don'tforgettoreturnittoTim,_____?

A.doyouB.willyouC.don'tyouD.won'tyou

55.Inphraseslikefreezingcold,burninghot,orsoakingwet,the-INGparticipleisused_____.

A.asacommandB.asaconditionC.forconcessionD.foremphasis

56.WhichofthefollowingitalicizedphrasesisINCORRECT?

A.Thecityisnowtentimesitsoriginalsize.

B.IwishIhadtwotimeshisstrength.

C.Theselleraskedfordoubletheusualprice.

D.Theycomeherefourtimeseveryyear.

57.Itisnotsomuchthelanguage_____theculturalbackgroundthatmakesthebookdifficulttounderstand.

A.asB.norC.butD.like

58.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsisusedasanobject?

A.Whatdoyouthinkhashappenedtoher?

B.Whodoyouthinkthevisitingprofessoris?

C.Howmuchdoyouthinkheearnseverymonth?

D.Howquicklywouldyousayhewouldcome?

59.Theadditionalworkwilltake_____weeks.

A.theotherB.anothertwoC.othertwoD.themore

60.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsisasubjectclause（主语从句）?

A.Wearequitecertainthatwewillgetthereintime.

B.Hehastofacethefactthattherewillbenopayrisethisyear.

C.Shesaidthatshehadseenthemanearlierthatmorning.

D.Itissheerluckthattheminersarestillaliveaftertendays.

61.It'sgettinglate.I'dratheryou_____now.

A.leftB.leaveC.areleavingD.willleave

62.Inthesentence"ThemanagerinterviewedJimhimselfinthemorning",theitalicizedwordisusedtomodify_____.

A.theobjectB.theverbC.thesubjectD.theprepositionalphrase

63.Thereisnodoubt_____thecoupledidtherightthingincomingbackhomeearlierthanplanned.

A.whetherB.thatC.whyD.when

64.ThesentencethatexpressesOFFERis_____.

A.I'llgetsomedrinks.What'llyouhave?

B.Doessheneedtobookaticketnow?

C.MayIknowyourname?

D.Canyoureturnthebooknextweek?

65.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedphrasesindicatesasubject-predicaterelation（主谓关系）?

A.Mr.Smith'spassporthasbeenissued.

B.Thevisitor'sarrivalwasreportedinthenews.

C.John'straveldetailshavenotbeenfinalized.

D.Thenewbookstoresellschildren'sstories.

66.Ourofficehasrecently_____toanewcomputersystem.

A.alteredB.convertedC.transformedD.modified

67.Thecrowdwent_____assoonasthesingersteppedontothestage.

A.wildB.emotionalC.uncontrolledD.unrestricted

68.Ourschoollibraryis_____closedforrepairs.

A.ShortlyB.quicklyC.temporarilyD.rapidly

69.Johnisuptohisevesinworkatthemoment.Theunderlinedpartmeans_____.

A.veryexcitedB.verybusyC.verytiredD.veryefficient

70.Victoriabumpedintoherbrotherquitebychanceinthesupermarket.Theunderlinedwordmeans_____.

A.riskB.opportunityC.possibilityD.luck

71."Lookatthoseprettygirls'skirts"is_____,becauseitisnotclearwhetherthegirlsortheskirtsare"pretty".

A.ambiguousB.hiddenC.indirectD.indistinct

72.Houserepairs,holidays,schoolfeesandother_____havereducedhisbankbalancetoalmostnothing.

A.amountB.paymentC.expensesD.figures

73.Itwasreally_____ofyoutoremembermybirthday.

A.gratefulB.thoughtfulC.considerableD.generous

74.Youcangotoatravelagencyandaskforaholiday_____.

A.introductionB.advertisementC.bookD.brochure

75.Thecitygovernmentisbuildingmoreroadsto_____.

A.accommodateB.receiveC.acceptD.hold

76.They'veliftedatwo-year-longeconomic_____onthecountry.

A.enclosureB.restrictionC.blockadeD.prohibition

77.Everyoneissurprisedthatshehasfallenoutwithherboyfriend.Theunderlinedpartmeans_____.

A.leftB.quarreledC.attackedD.defeated

78.Hisplaniscarefullypreparedandfullofdetails,soitisavery_____one.

A.elaborateB.refinedC.ambitiousD.complex

79.Thegirl'svoicewassolowthatwecould______hearher.

A.seldomB.almostC.onlyD.barely

80.Shemusthavebeenpretty_____tofallforsuchanoldtrick.

A.interestedB.gullibleC.enthusiasticD.shrewd

2010年英语专业四级真题

51.WhichofthefollowingitalicizedphrasesindicatesCAUSE?

A.Whydon'tyoudoitforthesakeofyourfriends?

B.IwishIcouldwriteaswellasyou.

C.Forallhisefforts,hedidn'tgetanA.

D.Hereyeswereredfromexcessivereading.

52.Nancy'sgonetoworkbuthercar'sstillthere.She____bybus.

A.musthavegoneB.shouldhavegone

C.oughttohavegoneD.couldhavegone

53.Hefeelsthatheisnotyet____totravelabroad.

A.toostrongB.enoughstrongC.sostrongD.strongenough

54.After____seemedanendlesswait,itwashisturntoenterthepersonnelmanager'soffice.

A.thatB.itC.whatD.there

55.Fool____Jerryis,hecouldnothavedonesuchathing.

A.whoB.asC.likeD.that

56.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?

A.Theyeachhavetwotickets.

B.Theycosttwentyyuaneach.

C.Eachtheyhaveboughtthesamebook.

D.Theyweregiventwomagazineseach.

57.Sheseldomgoestothetheatre,_____?

A.doesn'tsheB.doessheC.wouldsheD.wouldn'tshe

58.DrJohnsonisheadofthedepartment,____anexpertintranslation.

A.orB.eitherC.butD.and

59.Whenonehasgoodhealth,_____shouldfeelfortunate.

A.youB.theyC.heD.we

60.Itisnecessarythathe____theassignmentwithoutdelay.

A.handinB.handsinC.musthandinD.hastohandin

61.Inthesentence"It'snousewaitingforher",theitalicizedphraseis）____.

A.theobjectB.anadverbialC.acomplementD.thesubject

62.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?

A.Allhislecturesareveryinteresting.

B.Halftheirsavingsweregone.

C.Manyhisfriendscametotheparty.

D.Bothhissistersarenurses.

63.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasanobjectcomplement?

A.ThedirectorsappointedJohnmanager.

B.IgaveMaryaChristmaspresent.

C.YouhavedonePeterafavour.

D.SheisteachingchildrenEnglish.

64.WhichofthefollowingwordscanNOTbeusedtocomplete"We'veseenthefilm____"?

A.beforeB.recentlyC.latelyD.yet

65._____shouldnotbecomeaseriousdisadvantageinlifeandwork.

A.TobenottallB.Notbeingtall

C.BeingnottallD.Nottobetall

66.Duetopersonality_____,thetwocolleaguesnevergotonwellinwork.

A.contradictionB.conflictC.confrontationD.competition

67.Duringthesummervacation,kidsareoftenseenhanging_____inthestreets.

A.aboutB.onC.overD.out

68.Therewere150____attheinternationalconferencethissummer.

A.spectatorsB.viewersC.participantsD.onlookers

69.Schoolstartedona____colddayinFebruary.

A.severeB.bitterC.suchD.frozen

70.Inthefaceofunexpecteddifficulties,hedemonstratedatalentforquick,____action.

A.determiningB.defensiveC.demandingD.decisive

71.Theteamhasbeenworkingovertimeontheresearchproject____.

A.latelyB.justnowC.lateD.longago

72.Becauseoftheeconomiccrisis,industrialoutputintheregionremained

A.motionless      B.inactiveC.stagnantD.immobile

73.Thepolicehaddifficultyin____thefansfi'omrushingontothestagetotakephotoswiththesinger.

A.limitingB.restrainingC.confiningD.restricting

74.Joanisinthedorm,puttingthefinal____toherspeech.

A.detailsB.remarksC.commentsD.touches

75.His_____ingamblinghaseventuallybroughtabouthisruin.

A.indulgenceB.habitC.actionD.engagement

76.Theteachertoldthestudentstostayintheclassroomandtheydid_____.

A.absolutelyB.accidentallyC.accordinglyD.accurately

77.Youcanactuallyseethedeeratcloserangewhiledrivingthroughthatarea.Theitalicized

phrasemeans_____.

A.clearlyB.verynearC.quicklyD.veryhard

78.Helistenedhardbutstillcouldn'twhattheyweretalkingabout.

A.makeoverB.makeupC.makeuponD.makeout

79.Fortheadvertisedposition,thecompanyoffersa（n）salaryandbenefitspackage.

A.generousB.plentifulC.abundantD.sufficient

80.Astherewasnoroad,thetravelers____uparockyslopeontheirwayback.

A.ranB.hurriedC.scrambledD.crawled

TESTFORENGLISHMAJORS（2009）

51.Whataniceday!

Howaboutthethreeofus_____awalkintheparknearby?

A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.tobetaking

52.Iftherewerenosubjunctivemood,English_____mucheasiertolearn.

A.couldhavebeenB.would'be

C.willbeD.wouldhavebeen

53.She_____fiftyorsowhenIfirstmetherataconference.

A.hadbeenB.mustbeC.hasbeenD.musthavebeen

54._____thebosssays,itisunreasonabletoaskmetoworkovertimewithoutpay.

A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhicheverD.However

55.Anewlaptopcostsabout_____ofasecond-handone.

A.thepriceofthreetimesB.threetimestheprice

C.asmuchasthethreetimespriceD.threetimesmorethantheprice

56.Iwasveryinterestedin_____shetoldme.

A.allthatB.allwhichC.allwhatD.that

57.Weconsider______heshouldh