英语高一语法填空3专题整理很好.docx

英语高一语法填空3专题整理很好.docx

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英语高一语法填空3专题整理很好

一、语法填空（共50题；共459分）

1.在空白处填入适当的内容（1个词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）

Julie:

AreyouOK,Bill?

Youlooktired.

Bill:

Tmfine,Julie.Ijust________ （stay）uplatelastnighttowriteanEnglisharticle.ItistimeformetoimprovemyEnglishwriting.

Julie:

Readasmanythingsyou'reinterestedinaspossible,________ soonyou'llrealisethattherearemanydifferentwaysofsaying________ samething.Afterall,havingavarietyofsentence________ （structure）inyourwritingmakesyourEnglishappearbetter.

Bill:

Readingcanalsobroadenmyvocabulary.WhatkindofbooksshouldIread?

Julie:

Youcanchoosebooks________ （write）bynativespeakers.They,oftencontainsentences________differfromthosecommonlyseeninEnglishtextbooks.

Bill:

Goodidea.ButsometimesIdon'tknowwhattowriteaboutandfind________ hardtowritealongarticle.

Julie:

Isuggestyoubeginbywritingshortonesabouttopicsyou'reinterestedin,suchasmoviesandsports.

Bill:

Yes,IIIwritesomethingeveryday.

Julie:

Writingallthetimeisthekeytoimprovingyourwriting.

Bill:

Quiteright.Practice________（make）perfect.

Julie:

It's________ （easy）saidthandone.Butintheend,it'sworththeworkyou'veputin.

Bill:

Thankyouforgivingmesuch________ （value）advice.

2.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

   Oneday,Itookmydaughtertothepark.Assoonaswegotthere,mydaughter________（run）totheswing（秋千）andaskedforapush.WhenIwashelpingmydaughter,Inoticedanothergirltryingtomakeherownswing________（go）highbyherself.Heroldgrandmotherwassittingonthechairnearbyandsmilingatus.Happily,mydaughter________（push）higherandhigherbyme.

   ThenIwalkedtowardsthelittlegirl.Iasked________ Icouldgiveabigpushtoher.Shesmiledandsaid“Yes”.Forthenexthour,Ipushedtheswings,andplayed________ mydaughterandthelittlegirl.Whenwewenthome,Iwastired________ veryhappy.

   Onedaytwoyears________（late）,afteraday'swork,Iwenttopickupmydaughterbeforegoinghome.WhileIwaswaitingoutsidetheschoolgate,alittlegirlsmiled________（sweet）atmeandgavemeabighug.AsIwatchedherrunaway,IrealizedthatshewasthegirlwhomIgaveabigpushinthepark.

   Sofar,Icouldn'tforgethersweetsmileandthewarmhugthatshegaveme.Infact,ifwegivelovetoothers,lovewillfinditswaybacktous.Itmaytravel________ hearttoheartoritmayblossom（开花）intheheart.Theloveweshare,the________（kind）wegive,andthehappinesswecreatewillcomebacktouswithapleasantsurprise.

3.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

   Musicisinthecornersofeverydaylife.Itissaidtobebeneficialtousboth________（physical）andmentally.

   Therearemanywaystomakemusic.Forexample,ifyoublowintobamboosorshells,________（permit）airtocomein,theycanproducepleasantmusic.Arecentdiscoverysuggeststhatmusicwasplayedmuchearlierthanwethink.In1995,deepin________ caveinSlovenia________wasoccupied45,000yearsagobyNeanderthals,alegboneofabearwithfourfingerholeswasfound.Thediscoverysuggestedthatflutes（笛子）hadcomeinto________ （exist）atthattime.Later,manyother________（tradition）musicalinstrumentslikedrumsweredugoutfromunderground.Ancientpeopleeven________（seek）awaytomakemusicoutofabowthat________（intend）forhunting,sowehavetoadmitthattheydidhaveagreatgift________ music.Butifexactlydated,theNeanderthalfluteisbyfarthe________（early）knownexampleofmusic.

   Nowmusiccanbefoundineveryknownculture,andeventhemostdistantgroupshaveacertainformofmusic.

4.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

   NoonethoughtthatyoungAlbertEinsteinwouldgrowuptochangetheworld.Hewassoslowinlearningtospeakthathewasconsideredabit________（fool）.

   AlbertEinsteinwasneverhappyinschool.Heansweredslowlybecausehewasverythoughtful,andheaskeddifficultquestions,whichmade________（he）teachersthinkthathewastrying________（make）trouble.Thestrictdiscipline（纪律）ofaGermanschoolmadehimveryunhappy.

   However,youngEinstein________（do）learnwhatinterestedhim,andhewasinterestedinwhatlaybelowthesurfaceof________（thing）.Forinstance,hisfatheroncegavehimacompass（指南针）.ThismadeAlbertcurious________ theunseenforcesthatcouldkeepacompassneedlealwayspointingnorth.Inhisteenshereaddeepinscience.Hehadalreadystartedtowonderaboutthemysteriesof________ universe.

   At17,EinsteinenteredthePolytechnicInstituteinZurich,Switzerland,________ hestudiedmathematicsandphysics.Hestayedawayfrommanylecturesanddidnotimpresshisprofessors,buthewas________ （actual）studyingveryhardallthetime.Whenhegraduatedin1900,heaskedtobeappointedasanassistantinthephysicsdepartmentbut________（refuse）.

5.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

   XinyangMaoJianisafamousandancientgreenteaproduceinXinyang,HenanProvince.Thenamecanbedividedintotwopartsthatareassociatedwithtwoaspects:

“Xinyang”,________ firstpart,istheXinyangcityinHenanthatproducesthistypeoftea;“MaoJian”arethewordstodescribetheshapeofthetea,________ issmallandneedlelike.

   Xinyanghasateahistory________ （date）backto2,300yearsago—in1987,atGushiCountyofXinyang,tea________ （discover）inanancienttomb.Inthepastcentury,XinyangMaoJianhasbeenconsideredoneofthe________ （good）teasinChina.

   LocatedinsouthernHenanProvince,Xinyangisaplace________ amildclimateandgoodconditionsforgrowingtreesthatproducethetea'suniquequality:

Xinyangteatreesareplantedathighaltitudeswheretheweatheris________ （clear）dividedbyfourdistinctseasons.Moreover,thelocationisabundant（丰富的）withforests,clouds,rainfall,andwithlargetemperature________ （different）betweendayandnight.Thesegeographical________ （advantage）helpkeepXinyang'ssoilhealthyandrich,whiletreesmoreefficiently（高效地）absorbchemicals________ （produce）qualitygreentea.

6.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式

   ItseemsthatChinesepeoplehavealwayslovedtodiscuss________ differencesbetweennorthernersandsoutherners.Now,anotherdifferencehasdrawnwideattention:

thewaynorthernersandsouthernersshopforfoodatmarkets.

   PeoplefromsouthernChinanormallybuy________theyneedforjustoneortwomealsatatime.It'snormalforthemtobuyjusthalfaChinesecabbage,two________（potato）and25gramsofbeefatatime,________，apersonmaybelaughedatiftheydothisinthenorth.Instead,buyingenoughvegetablesandmeatforaweek________（be）normal.

   Thedifferencecouldbebecause________thedifferentclimates.Foodcan________（keep）foralongtimeinthenorth,asit's________（usual）coldanddrythere.Manynorthernershavethehabitof________（store）foodforalongtime.Butduetothehotandwetweatherinthesouth,southernChinesepeopleprefer________（buy）justenoughfoodforonemealoroneday.Otherwise,thefoodmaygobad.

   Maybethesedebatesaboutdifferentcustomshelpustounderstandeachotherbetter.

7.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

   Thisisameaningfulandimpressivestory.AmancametotheUSA.Aftersettlingdownat________island,hewentintoacafeteriatogetsomething________ （eat）.Hesatdownatanemptytable________ （silent）andwaitedforsomeonetotakehisorder,________ nobodydid.Finally,awomanwithaplatefulloffood________ （sit）oppositehimandinformedhim________ thecafeteriaworked.“Startoutatthatend,”shesaid.“Justgoalongthelineandpickoutwhatyouwant.Attheotherend,they'lltellyouhowmuchyouhavetopay.”

   “IsoonlearnedhoweverythingworkedintheUSA,”themantolda________ （rely）friend.Hesaid,“Life'sacafeteriahere.Youcangetanythingaslongasyouare________ （will）topaytheprice.”

   Youcanevengetsuccess,butyou'llnevergetitifyouwaitforsomeonetobringittoyou.Youhavetogetupandgetit________ （you）.Youcan'tchangethethingsthatyoucan'tavoidorprevent.Theonlythingyoucandoiscontrolyourattitude.Onceyoureachthatpointinlife,________ （achieve）won'tbetoofaraway.

8.阅读下而短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

   I'mYuanLongping.LookatmysunburntfaceandarmsandmyslimstrongbodyandyouwillthinkI'm________ likeafarmerthanascientist.InfactI________（struggle）forthepastfivedecadestohelp________（farmer）.In1974,Ibegantogrowaso-calledsuperhybridrice.Thisspecialstrainofricemakes________ possibletoproduceone-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.

   Iwasbornintoapoorfarmer'sfamilyin1931.WhenIwasyoung,Isawmanypeoplegohungryoften.SoIhavedevotedmyselfto________（find）waystoincreasingriceharvestwithoutexpandingtheareaoffieldssinceIgraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1953.Nowmorethan60%oftherice________（produce）inChinaeachyearisfromthishybridstrain.IamcirculatingthisknowledgeinIndia,Vietnamandotherlessdevelopedcountriestoincreasetheirharvest.PerhapsyouthinkIamrich.________（actual）Iliveasimplelife.Icarelittleformoney.Inmyopinion,apersonwithtoomuchmoneywillhavemoretroubles.Idon'twanttobefamous________ Iprefertohavemoretimetodomyresearch.InmyfreetimeIlovelisteningtomusic,playingmah-jongandreading.Ioncehadadream,in________ Isawriceplantsastallassorghumandeachearofricewasasbigasanearofcornandeachgrainofricewasashugeasapeanut.NowIhaveanotherdream-toexportmyricesothatitcan________（grow）alloverthew