广东省中考英语真题卷含答案.docx
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广东省中考英语真题卷含答案
2018年广东省中考英语试题（含答案）
（全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟）
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
A．听单句（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。
1．HowdidSusandointhe100-meterrace？
2．Wheredidtheoldmanlive？
3．WhydidtheypunishPeteryesterday？
4．Whichisthemanthespeakeristalkingabout？
5．Whatdopeopleeatwithinthiscountry？
B．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。
6．Whatistheweatherlike？
A．Rainy．B．Windy．C．Sunny．
7．WhatisLily'sdressmadeof？
A．Silk．B．Cotton．C．Paper．
8．Whichrobotdoesthewomanlikebetter？
A．Theonewithasquarehead．B．Theonewitharoundface．C．Theonewithgreeneyes．
9．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？
A．Onabus．B．Onatrain．C．Onaplane．
10．HowlongdidittakethewomantogethomefromFrance？
A．3hours．B．11hoursC．14hours．
11．
（1）WhatdoesthemanthinkofTina？
A．Ashygirl．B．Aconfidentgirl．C．Anunfriendlygirl．
12．HowcanTinastartaconversationaccordingtotheman？
A．Bymakingsmalltalk．B．Bysingingasong．C．Bykeepingsmiling．
13．What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？
A．Husbandandwife．B．Fatheranddaughter．C．Motherandson．
14．Whoaretheirnewneighbors？
A．TheBrowns．B．Ayoungcouple．C．Abigfamily．
15．WhendidtheBrownsputtheirhouseonthemarket？
A．Severaldaysago．B．Severalweeksago．C．severalyearsago．
C．听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。
独白听两遍。
听第一篇独白，回答第16-20小题。
16．Stevenvisitedhisgrandma．
A．onceamonthB．twiceamonthC．threetimesamonth
17．Stevendidn'tlikethesweatersbecause．
A．theyweretoosmallB．theywereforadultsC．Theymadehimlookfunny
18．Stevenlivedinasmallflat．
A．aloneB．withhisparentsC．withhisclassmates
19．Stevenfeltwhenhisgrandmaaskedabouthissweaters．
A．angryB．easyC．awkward
20．Infact，Steven'ssweaters．
A．werestolenB．weregivenawayC．werethrownaway
听第二篇独白，回答第21-25小题。
21．PeppaPig，aBritishcartoon，hasbeentranslatedintolanguages．
A．14B．40C．80
22．arefondofthecartoon．
A．OnlyadultsB．OnlyyoungchildrenC．Bothchildrenandadults
23．Accordingtothepassage，visitorscannothaveinthePeppatheme（主题）parks．
A．ahorserideB．aballoonrideC．aboatride
24．ThePeppaPigthemeparksinBeijingandShanghaiwillbeopenjustintimefor．
A．theYearoftheDogB．theYearofthePigC．theYearoftheTiger
25．Thepassageismainlyabout．
A．whatPeppaPiglikesB．howpopularPeppaPigisC．whykidslikePeppaPig
D．听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到的市一篇关于我国明代医药学家李时珍的短文。
请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。
短文听两遍。
LiShizhenandBencaoGangmu
DateofLi'sbirth：
July3rd，26
Li'slifeexperience：
★27thenationalexamthreetimesandturnedtomedicine
★Cured（治愈）thesonofthePrinceofChu
★gotagovernmentposition；readmedicalbooksandfound28insomeofthem
★wroteabookproviding29andclearinformationonmedicine
BencaoGangmu：
★Introductionofmorethan1，800Chinesemedicalplants
★Descriptionofthetype，form，taste，30anduseof1，094medicalplants
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
31．____newstudysaysthatgoingto___bedlateisharmfultoourhealth．
A．/，/B．A，/C．A，theD．The，the
32．Thethree____upstairsaretoosmalltohaveenough_____foradoublebed．
A．room，roomB．room，roomsC．rooms，roomD．rooms，rooms
33．-Howsoonwillwegettheofferfromanewhighschool？
-_____abouttwomonths．（ ）
A．InB．ForC．AmongD．During
34．BoxingDay，the26thofDecember，got_____namefromatimewhenmanyrichfamiliesgaveboxesofgiftstopoorpeoplewhohadtoworkatChristmas．
A．it'sB．itsC．one'sD．one
35．Accordingtoasurvey，fouroutoffivewomendohouseworkathome，butonly______ofmenwoulddoit．
A．fourfifthB．fourfifthsC．twofifthD．twofifths
36．-Mygrandpapracticesplayingtheguitar______intheuniversityfortheelderlyeveryday．
-cool!
It'snevertoooldtolearn．
A．hardB．hardlyC．greatD．greatly
37．ChinaisgettingmoreandmoreindependentofWesterntechnology，_____itisleadinginmanyfields，suchastheself-drivingcarindustry．
A．/B．orC．butD．and
38．ItissaidthatthenumberofforestParksinGuangdong_____tomorethan1，000sofar．
A．increaseB．increasedC．hasincreasedD．willincrease
39．-WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieOperationRedSea？
-Wonderful．I'veneverseenamovie_____thanit．
A．moreexcitedB．moreexcitingC．mostexcitedD．mostexciting
40．-Isawthelightofyourroomwasstillonattwoo'clocklastnight．
-Oh，I____afootballmatchoftheRussiaWorldCup．
A．watchedB．waswatchedC．amwatchingD．waswatching
41．-YuanLongping，afamousChinesescientist，isnowdoingresearchonsearice．
-Iffarmers____startplantingriceinsaltywater，China'sfoodsupplywillsurelyrise．
A．canB．can'tC．mustD．mustn't
42．Afterlongyearsofwar，manypeopleinSyriaarehomeless．Ithinkitimportant_____apeacefulworld．
A．buildB．notbuildC．tobuildD．nottobuild
43．ManyshopsinChina_____toshutdownasanewlawagainstivory（象牙）tradecameintoeffectonJanuary1st，2018．
A．orderedB．didn'torderC．wereorderedD．weren'tordered
44．-Couldyoutellme_____you'dlikemetopayyou？
-You'dbetterusemobilepayment．Idon'tcare____itisAliPayorWeChatPay．
A．how，whetherB．how，whyC．what，whetherD．what，why
45．-WouldyoumindmyturninguptheTV？
TheNewYearconcerthasjustbegun．
-_________．Justgoahead．（ ）
A．Pleasedon'tB．BetternotC．I'mafraidnotD．Ofcoursenot
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Awealthymanlovehissonverymuch．Ashewantedhissontoleadahappylife，hedecidedtosendhimtoseeawiseoldmanforhisadviceonhappiness．
Whentheoldmanlearntabouthis46，hehandedtheboyanemptybowlandsaid．"Gototherivermilesawayand47itwithwater．Iwilltellyouaboutit48nowaterisspilt（酒）whenyoureachhere．"Althoughtheboywasverysurprisedatthis，hehadnochoicebutto49thistask．
Theboy50onfootfortheriverandsometimelatercamebackwithabowlofwater．Theoldmanaskedhim，"Didyounoticethebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandthebirdssingingthetrees？
"Theboycouldsaynothingaboutthembecausehegavehis51attentiontothebowlinhishands．
Theoldmansmiledandsaid，"Bringme52bowlofwater，butthistimeenjoytheflowersandthesingingofbirdsaswell．"
Whenhereturned，theboywasableto53everythinghehadseentotheoldman．Butwhenhelookeddownathisbowl，hefound54thatmostwaterwasgone．Heforgotallabouthisbowlwhileenjoyingthebeautifulthingsalongtheroad．
"Well，youngman，"theoldmansaid．"Enjoythebeautyoftheworld，butneverforgetthewaterinyourbowl．Thisisthe55ofhappiness．"
46．A．researchB．promiseC．purposeD．experience
47．A．washB．fillC．compareD．connect
48．A．ifB．untilC．unlessD．while
49．AputouB．pickoutC．pointoutD．carryout
50．A．setoffB．paidoffC．gotoffD．keptoff
51．A．publicB．weakC．quickD．full
52．A．anyB．everyC．anotherD．theother
53．A．changeB．imagineC．examineD．describe
54．A．lazilyB．sadlyC．luckilyD．excitedly
55．A．resultB．causeC．secretD．decision
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
BIPCwouldliketoinvitebeekeeperstothe
WorldBeeDayActivities
9：
00am-4：
00pm，Sunday，May20th2018
LandhillHall，Cornwall
Beesarenowindangeranditsnumberisgoingdowneveryyearlargelybecauseofhumanactivity，whileathirdoftheworld'sfoodproductiondependsonthisyellowandblackinsect（昆虫）andotherpollinators（传授花粉者）．
May20ththisyearisthefirstWorldBeeDay．ItwascreatedlastyearbytheUN，afterSloveniaputforwardtheidea，todrawpeople'sattentiontotheimportantroleofbeesandotherpollinatorsinkeepingtheplanethealthy．
Adayforallthosewhoareinterestedinlearningtoimprovethequality（质量）oftheirbees!
Adayalsoforthosewhowanttoknowmoreaboutbeekeeping!
Bringyourfamilywithyouandhavefun!
Let'scelebrateeverythingconnectedwithbeesandthecomingofspring!
Activitiesforthewholefamily：
talksonbees/beeproductsforsale/wax（蜡）&candle-makinglessons
BeeCommunication：
DrGavinRamsaywillexplainthedancesofbees，tellingyouaboutwhatsmartbehaviorsbeeshave．
Cleaningbeeswax&candle-making：
ClasseswillbegivenbyKateBlack．
Cafe：
Lunchandtea/coffee/cakesareavailableatthecafe．
TheseactivitiesareheldbyBIPC，theBeeImprovementProgramforCornwall．
Ticketsare8formembersofBIPCand10fornon-members．Halfpriceforachild．
AllthemoneywillgototheCityBeeProtectionProject．
Bookyourplacebyemailingbengreen@hotmail．com
56．Thedangerthatbeesarefacingiscausedby．
A．beekeepersB．foodproductionC．humanactivityD．otherpollinators
57．TheWorldBeeDaywascreated．
A．toadvisepeopletokeephealthy
B．tohelpbeekeeperssellmorebeeproducts
C．tocelebratethecomingofspring
D．tomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofbees
58．Duringtheactivities，youcanlearnallthefollowingEXCEPT．
A．tomakeacandleB．toimprovethequalityofbees
C．tomaketeaandcoffeeD．tounderstandthedancesofbees
59．Bill，amemberofBIPC，andhis5-year-oldsonwillpayforticketstotheactivities．
A．10dollarsB．12dollarsC．l6dollarsD．l8dollars
60．Themoneyfromthesalesoftickets．
A．willbeusedtoprotectbeesB．willmakeBIPCveryrich
C．willbegiventobeekeepersD．willbespentonthecelebrations
B
There'smuchloseeunderthesea，butyouneedtorememberthatlightbehavesdifferentlyinwaterthaninair．Theobjectsappearclosertoyouthantheyexactlyare．Youmightfindyourselfreachin
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