辽宁省辽阳县集美学校学年高一英语月考试题.docx

辽宁省辽阳县集美学校学年高一英语月考试题.docx

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辽宁省辽阳县集美学校学年高一英语月考试题

辽宁省辽阳县集美学校2018-2019学年高一英语12月月考试题

第I卷客观题试卷（共三部分，满分65分。

听力不计入总分）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分不计入总分）

略

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

A

MyFirstDayatSchool

It'sbeenover12yearssinceIhadsuchaday.Ifeltusualbutterfliesandexcitementofafreshstart.Iwasinaroomfullofpeoplelikeme,studentswhohavedreams,ideasandfearslikeIdo.ImetpeoplefromRussia,SouthKorea,Germany,Ireland,Latvia,Malawi,CanadaandtheU.S.

Ifeltwelcome.Imetquiteafewprofessorsandtriedtoexpressmygoalsformystudies.ItoldthestoryofhowIcametobeattheUniversityofEdinburghandhowmyhusbandwasheretosupportme.Eachfirstyearpostgraduatestudenttalkedabouthowtheygothere.Studentleadersmadeusknowthesecretstothebusandrailsystem,aswellashowtomakea“buy-one-get-one-free”dealinrestaurantsallovertown.ThanktheLordforknockingoffpounds！

Wetouredthelibrary.goingupanddownmanystairsandseeingquiteafewstudyrooms.Eachstudentwasassigned（分配）astudyspacewherewecouldleaveourbooks.Manystudentswhohadbeenhereforayearormoretoldmetheycameinat9andleftat5,likearegularjob.Studentsdecoratedtheirstudyspaces,Isawonewithawhiteboardthatlaidouthisorherprogressandonewithalittlebookcasetoholdhisorherbooks.Studentsdecoratedtheircubicles（小间隔）totheirpersonalities.Thestrongdesiretolearnandadaptiscommon.

Myschool’sstudentbodyisdifferent,yetthereisalsocommonality.Eachpersonhascome,oftenfromafar,tostudyandresearchintheirareaofinterest,butweallhavecometolearn

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“butterflies”inthefirstparagraphreferto？

A.Akindofinsectwithathinbodyandwings.

B.Afeelingofnervousnessandfear

C.Apersongoodatcommunicating

D.Aneventinaswimmingmatch

22.Accordingtothesecondparagraph.thewriter

A.feltuncomfortablebecauseshewasnewhere

B.leftherhusbandandchildrenathome

C.couldeatinthetownatulowerprice

D.hadnowaytoknowthecityforthemoment

23.Thepurposeoftheirgoingtothelibraryis________.

A.tofindwheretheycouldborrowsomehooks

Btofindtheirfixedplacestostudyafterwards

Ctofindsomefriendstoaskforhelplater

D.tolearnhowtoarrangetheirstud

B

OntheInternet,whatwouldourlifebelikewithoutyou?

Wecertainlywouldn'1beimmediatelymessagingsomeonewemetatMachuPicchusixyearsago.Wewouldn’tbeabletodesignasentenceusingonlyemojislikeorBeforetheInternet,therewasnosuchthingas“unfriending”someone.

Wenolongerrequirehomes,bars,officesorcafestokeepintouchwithpeople.Wecandoitanywherewehappentobe.Thisleadstothequestion:

whenweconnectourselvestoourdevices,arewedisconnectingfrompeoplearoundus?

Arewehidingbehindascreenfromthephysicalworld?

Forbetterorworse,hereareafewofthewaystheInternetischangingthewaywecommunicate.

Onlinerelationships.Onlinedatingbecomescool-itremovedtheembarrassmentofforever-alonesittingathomeimaginglongwalksonthebeachandcandlelitdinners.AccordingtotheNewYorkTimes,about50millionpeopleuseTindereverymonth.OutsideofTinder,onlinedatinghasincreasedrapidlyonplatformslikeRSVPandOkCupid.Gradually,datingonlineisjustlikemeetingsomeoneatabarthesedays.

Everyoneisanexpert.Thebloggervs.journalistdebatehasbeenveryhotlately.Whileblogsareseenbytheirreadershipasanauthentic（原汁原味）channelofcommunication，bloggers’knowledgeisoftencalledintoquestionbythose,journalists,forexample,whohavetakenamoretraditionalroutetogetwheretheyare.ThankstotheInternet,anyonewithakeyboardcansayanythingtheywant.

Socialmedia.Ithasenabledustocommunicatewithamuchlargernumberofpeopleallovertheglobe.Whilethisisgreatwhenitcomestokeepingfriendshipsaliveovergreatdistances,italsoincreasesthedemandforkeepingamuchlargernumberofrelationshipsgoingatthesametime.

NomatterwhethertheInternethaschangedcommunicationforworseorbetter,thereisnodoubtthatitplaysamajorroleinourlivestoday.Somakesureyoukeepupwiththelatesttechnologies!

24.Thefirsttwoparagraphsmainlytalkabout_____________.

A.theadvantagestheInternethascreated

B.theprogresstheInternethasmade

C.thelessonswelearnfromtheInternet

D.theeffecttheInternethasonourlife

25.Accordingtothepassage,Tinderis______.

A.acertainnetworklanguage

B.partofTheNewYorkTimes

C.alongwalkonthebeach

D.aplatformforonlinedating

26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthorsattitudetowardstheInternet?

A.UnconcernedB.SupportiveC.DoubtfulD.Negative

C

Itisquitereasonabletoblametrafficjams,thecostofgasandthegreatspeedofmodernlife,

buttannersontheroadarebecominghorrible.Everybodyknowsthatthenicestmenwouldbecomefiercetigersbehindthewheel.Itisallrighttohaveatigerinacage,buttohaveoneinthedriversseatisanothermatteraltogether.

Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodrunners,butgoodsensetoo.Ittakesthemostcool-headeddriversgreatpatiencetogiveupthedesiretobeatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving.Ontheotherhand,alittlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsreducingthepossibilityofquarrellingandfighting.Afriendlynodorawaveofthanksinanswertoanactofpolitenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofandcalmsonecessaryinmoderntrafficcondition.Butsuchbehaviorsofpolitenessarebynomeansenough.Manydriversnowadaysdon'tevenseemabletorecognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit.

However,misplacedpolitenesscanalsobedangerous.Typical（典型的）examplesarethedriverwhowavesachildcrossingthestreetatawrongplaceintothepathofoncomingcarsthatmaybenotabletostopintime.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrosstheroadwhereverandwhenevertheywantto.

Anexperienceddriver,whosemannersarefaultless,toldmeitwouldhelpifdriverslearnttocorrectlyjoinintrafficstreamwithoutcausingtotalblockagesthatgiverisetounpleasantfeelings.

Unfortunately,modemdriverscan’tevenlearntodrive.Yearsago,expertswarnedusthatthefastincreaseofthecarownershipwoulddemandmoregive-and-takefromallroadusers.Itishightimeforallofustotakethismessagetoheart.

27.Accordingtothepassage,troublesontheroadareoftencausedby_____.

A.roadconditionsB.thespeedofmodernlife

C.thebehaviorofthedriversD.thelargenumberofcar

28.Inthewriter’sopinion，______.

A.driversshouldavoidtrafficjams

B.stricttrafficrulesarebadlyneeded

C.unskillfuldriversshouldbepunished

D.driversshouldshowroadpolitenessproperly

29.Theunderlinedwordgiveand-takeinthepassagemeans_______.

A.politenessandimpoliteness

B.willingnesstogiveintoeachother'swishes

C.offeringhelptoothersasmuchaspossible

D.goodmannersandbadmanners

30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.RoadPolitenessB.TrafficProblems

C.BadMannersontheRoadD.GoodDriverandBadDriver

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的远项中选出能填入空白处的最住选，选项中有两项为多余选项。

AvoidingWeightGain

Mostpeoplewouldliketobehealthyandfit.Iyouarealreadynearahealthyweight,thegoalshouldbejustnottogainanyexcess（过剩的）pounds._31.Therearesomehabitsthatyouneedtofromtohelpyouavoidgainingweightsothatyoucanstaynearahealthyweight.

Thefirstthingyouneedtodoistostartkeepingtrackoftheexcesscaloriesthatyoumightbegetting,Ifyougettoomanyofthese,youaregoingtograduallystarttogainweight.32Trytoformthehabitoflimitingthesetypesofdrinksinyourdiet.

Dosomephysicalactivitiesthatyouenjoydoingonaregularbasis.33.

Whenyoucookathome,youcanmakehealthiermealslowerinfatandcaloriescomparedtoeatingout.Themoreyoucookathome,thelesslikelyitisthatyouwillgainweight.

34Eatingdoesnotneedtobedonequicklybyanymeans.Doingitslowlycanpreventyoufromovereating.

Drinkmorewater.Waterisgoodforthebodyandsuppress（抑制）yourappetite.Thisshouldhelpcontrolyourappetiteforafewsnackseachweek,whichinturncanhelpyouavoidgainingapoundortwohereandthere.

Ifyouhavemomentswhenyoufeeldownordepressed,becarefulaboutturningtofood._35

A.Losingweightisastruggle.

B.Enjoyeverysinglemealathome

C.Itisbesttogoinforthingsthatarefun

D.Focusonwhatyouareeatingandenjoyeachbite

E.Oneverycommonproblemliesinthecaloriesindrinks

F.Trytohavehealthierwaysofdealingwiththesefeelingsinstead

G.Preventingweightgainismucheasierthanhavingtoloseitlateron.

第三部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分4分

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌择其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ThatspringwasinGradeThree,myteacherplannedactivitiestocelebratetheseason.Forweeks！

36dyeingeggs.Itoldmomhowmuchfunitwouldbe.Beforethebigday,myteachertoldustocometoclassonFridaywithanemptyinside37andourspellingtestsignedbyaparent,andifwedidn’t,theteacher38,wewouldsitoutfromtheactivities.

Atnineyearsold,Iwastheperfectstudent.Myhard-working,obedience（顺从）andresponsibilityfully39_bymyteachersandclassmatesInmysubconsciousmind（潜意识）,Ireallycouldnot40tomakemistakes,eventhesmallest.SowhenIforgottobringmyspellingtest,Iwasshockedand41Iknewwhattheresultwouldbe.Ididn’thave42totheartroom,wheremyclasswouldjumphappilyfromtheirchairstocollectartsupplies.Isat_43atmydesk,fightingthewelling-uptears.