天津市高考英语真题及详细解答解析版学生版精校版.docx

天津市高考英语真题及详细解答解析版学生版精校版.docx

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天津市高考英语真题及详细解答解析版学生版精校版

2016年天津市高考英语试卷

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节：

单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．

1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Itwasawonderfultrip．So，whichcitydidyoulikebetter，ParisorRome？

﹣﹣﹣______．Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem．（　　）

A．It'shardtosayB．Ididn'tgetit

C．YoumustbekiddingD．Couldn'tbebetter

2．（1分）Thedictionaryis______：

manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished．（　　）

A．outofcontrolB．outofdate

C．outofsightD．outofreach

3．（1分）Whenwalkingdownthestreet，IcameacrossDavid，whoI_____foryears．（　　）

A．didn'tseeB．haven'tseenC．hadn'tseenD．wouldn'tsee

4．（1分）Thecoolingwindsweptthroughoutbedroomwindows，____airconditioningunnecessary．（　　）

A．makingB．tomakeC．madeD．beingmade

5．（1分）Itwasreallyannoying；I_____getaccesstothedatabankyouhadrecommended．（　　）

A．wouldn'tB．couldn'tC．shouldn'tD．needn't

6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'mthinkingofgoingbacktoschooltogetanotherdegree．

﹣﹣﹣Soundsgreat!

_____．（　　）

A．ItalldependsB．Goforit

C．NevermindD．Nowonder

7．（1分）______theaverageageofthepopulationincreases，therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor．（　　）

A．UnlessB．UntilC．AsD．While

8．（1分）Marywassilentduringtheearlypartofthediscussionbutfinallyshe____heropiniononthesubject．（　　）

A．gavevoicetoB．keptaneyeon

C．turnedadeafeartoD．setfooton

9．（1分）Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek，____theweathermaybebetter．（　　）

A．thatB．whereC．whichD．when

10．（1分）Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbecloudywithaslight_____ofrainlatertonight．（　　）

A．effectB．senseC．changeD．chance

11．（1分）Themanagerputforwardasuggestion____weshouldhaveanassistant．Thereistoomuchworktodo．（　　）

A．whetherB．thatC．whichD．what

12．（1分）I'mgoingto_____advantageofthistourtoexplorethehistoryofthecastle．（　　）

A．putB．makeC．takeD．give

13．（1分）Youarewaitingatawrongplace．Itisatthehotel____thecoachpicksuptourists．（　　）

A．whoB．whichC．whereD．that

14．（1分）Ihateitwhenshecallsmeatwork﹣I'malwaystoobusyto_____aconversationwithher．（　　）

A．carryonB．breakintoC．turndownD．cutoff

15．（1分）Iwaswearingaseatbelt．IfIhadn'tbeenwearingone，I____．（　　）

A．wereinjuredB．wouldbeinjured

C．hadbeeninjuredD．wouldhavebeeninjured

第二节：

完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选春最佳选项．

16．（30分）ThejourneymydaughterCathyhashadwithherswimmingisaslongasitisbeautiful．

Cathysufferedsometerrible（16）　　inherearlychildhood．Afteryearsofregulartreatment，she（17）　　becamehealthy．

Twoyearsago，whileCathywaswatchingtheOlympics，adreamcameintohersweetlittlehead﹣tobeaswimmer．Lastsummer，shewantedto（18）　　ourlocalswimteam．Shepracticedhardandfinally（19）　　it．Theteampractice，（20）　　wasaroughstart．Shecoughedandchokedandcouldhardly（21）　　herfirstfewweeks．Hearinghercoughingbitterlyonenight，Idecidedto（22）　　herfromitall．ButCathywokemeupearlynextmorning，wearingherswimsuit（23）　　togo!

Itoldhersheshouldn'tswimafterawholenight'scoughing，butsherefusedto（24）　　andinsistedshego．

Fromthatdayon，Cathykeptswimminganddidn't（25）　　asinglepractice．Shehada（26）　　intentionwithinherselftobethebestshecouldbe．Myten﹣year﹣oldwasgrowingandchangingrightbeforemyeyes，intothis（27）　　humanbeingwithapassionandamission．Thereweremomentsof（28）　　ofcourse：

oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintherace．ItwasdifficultforCathytoacceptthatshewasn'ta（29）　　﹣﹣﹣ever．Butthatdidn'tstopherfromtrying．

Thencamethefinalawardsceremonyattheendoftheyear．Cathydidn'texpectanyawardbutwasstillthereto（30）　　herfriendsandpraisetheiraccomplishments．Astheceremonywasnearingtheend，Isuddenlyheardtheheadcoach（31）　　，"ThehighesthonorgoestoCathy!

"Lookingaround，hecontinued，"Cathyhasinspireduswithher（32）　　andenthusiasm．（33）　　skillsandtalentsbringgreatsuccess，themostvaluableasset（财富）onecanholdistheheart．"

Itwasthegreatest（34）　　ofmydaughter'slife．Withallshehadbeen（35）　　inhertenyears，thiswasthehouroftruetriumph（成功）．

16．A．failure

B．pressure

C．loss

D．illness

17．A．usually

B．finally

C．firstly

D．frequently

18．A．improve

B．train

C．join

D．contact

19．A．increased

B．found

C．created

D．made

20．A．however

B．therefore

C．otherwise

D．instead

21．A．use

B．survive

C．save

D．waste

22．A．pull

B．tell

C．hide

D．fire

23．A．afraid

B．nervous

C．ready

D．free

24．A．takeoff

B．setoff

C．giveup

D．showup

25．A．attend

B．miss

C．ban

D．Start

26．A．rich

B．weak

C．firm

D．kind

27．A．trusted

B．determined

C．experienced

D．embarrassed

28．A．frustration

B．delight

C．excitement

D．surprise

29．A．beginner

B．learner

C．partner

D．winner

30．A．cheeron

B．competewith

C．respondto

D．runafter

31．A．admitting

B．explaining

C．announcing

D．whispering

32．A．humor

B．will

C．honesty

D．wisdom

33．A．Although

B．Since

C．Once

D．Because

34．A．discovery

B．choice

C．influence

D．moment

35．A．through

B．under

C．across

D．around

第二部分：

阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．

36．（12.5分）ALanguageProgrammeforTeenagers

WelcometoTeenagersAbroad!

Weinviteyoutojoinusonanamazingjourneyoflanguagelearning．

OurCourses

Regardlessofyourchoiceofcourse，you'lldevelopyourlanguageabilitybothquicklyandeffectively．

OurStandardCourseguaranteesasignificantincreaseinyourconfidenceinaforeignlanguage，withfocusedteachinginall4skillareas﹣﹣﹣﹣speaking，listening，readingandwriting．

OurIntensiveCoursebuildsonourStandardCourse，with10additionallessonsperweek，guaranteeingthefastestpossiblelanguagelearning（seetablebelow）．

CourseType

Days

NumberofLesson

CourseTimetable

StandardCourse

Mon﹣Fri

20　lessons

9：

00﹣12：

30

IntensiveCourse

Mon﹣Fri

20　lessons

9：

00﹣12：

30

10　lessons

13：

00﹣14：

30

Evaluation

Students　are　placedintoclassesaccordingtotheircurrentlanguageskills．Themajorityofthemtakeononlinelanguagetestbeforestartingtheirprogramme．However，ifthisisnotavailable，studentssittheexamonthefirstMondayoftheircourse．

Learningmaterialsareprovidedtostudentsthroughouttheircourse，andtherewillneverbemorethan15participantsineachclass．

ArrivalsandTransfer

Ourprogrammeoffersthefullpackage﹣studentsaretakegoodcareoffromthestartthroughtotheveryend．Theyarecollectedfromtheairportuponarrivalandbroughttotheiraccommodationincomfort．Werequirethestudent'sfulldetailsatleast4weeksinadvance．

Meals/Allergies（过敏）/SpecialDietaryRequirements

Studentsareprovidedwithbreakfast，dinnerandeitheracookedorpackedlunch（whichconsistsofasandwich，adrinkandadessert）．Snacksoutsideofmealtimesmaybepurchasedbythestudentindividually．

Weaskthatyouletusknowofanyallergiesordietaryrequirementsaswellasinformationaboutanymedicinesyoutake．Dependingonthetypeofallergiesand/ordietaryrequirements，anextrachargemaybemadeforprovidingspecialfood．

36．HowdoesIntensiveCoursedifferfromStandardCourse？

A．Itislesseffective．

B．Itfocusesonspeaking．

C．Itincludesextralessons．

D．Itgiveyouconfidence

37．WhencanastudentattendStandardCourse？

A.13：

00﹣14：

30Monday．

B.9：

00﹣12：

30Tuesday

C.13：

00﹣14：

30Friday．

D.9：

00﹣12：

30Saturday．

38．Beforestartingtheirprogramme，studentsareexpectedto　　．

A．takealanguagetest

B．haveanonlineinterview

C．preparelearningmaterials

D．reporttheirlanguagelevels

39．Withthefullpackage，theprogrammeorganizerissupposedto　　．

A．informstudentsoftheirfullflightdetails

B．lookafterstudentsthroughouttheprogramme

C．offerstudentsfreesightseeingtrips

D．collectstudents'luggageinadvance

40．Whichofthefollowingmayrequireanextrapayment？

A．Cookeddinner．

B．Mealtimedessert．

C．Packedlunch．

D．Specialdiet．

41．（12.5分）Everymanwantshissontobesomewhatofaclone，notinfeaturesbutinfootsteps．Ashegrowsyoualsoage，andyourambitionsbecomemoreunachievable．Youbegintorealizethatyourboy，inyourfootsteps，couldprobablyaccomplishwhatyouhopedfor．Butfootstepscanbemuddiedandtheycangooffindifferentdirections．

MysonJodyhashatedschoolsincedayoneinkindergarten．Scienceprojectswaiteduntilthelastmoment．Bookreportsweren'twrittenuntilthefinalthreat．

I'vebeenanewspapermanallmyadultlife．Mydaughterisauniversitygraduateworkingtowardhermaster'sdegreeinEnglish．ButJody？

Whenheenteredthetenthgradehebecamea"vo﹣tech"student（技校学生）．They'recalled"motorheads"bytherestofthestudentbody．

Whenasecretaryinmyofficefirstcalledhim"motorhead"，Iwasshocked．"Hey，he'sagoodkid，"Iwantedtosay．"Andsmart，really．"

Ilearnedlaterthatmotorheadsare，indeed，different．Theyusuallyhavedirtyhandsandweardirtyworkclothes．Andtheydon'toftenmakeschoolhonorrolls（光荣榜）．

Butbeingtheparentofamotorheadisitselfanexperienceineducation．Wewholaborincleanshirtsinofficesdon'thavetheabilitiesthatmotorheadshave．IbegantolearnthiswhenIhadmycarcrashed．Thecosttorepairitwasestimatedat$800．"Hey，Icanfixit，"saidJody．Idoubtedit，butlethimgoahead，forIhadnothingtolose．

Myson，withothermotorheads，fixedthecar．Theygotparts（零件）fromajunkyard，non﹣toastingtoasterhavebeenfixed．Neighboursandco﹣workerstrusttheircarrepairtohim．

Sincethatfirstrepairjob，abrokenair﹣conditioner，anon﹣functioningwasherandanon﹣toastingtoasterhavebeenfixed．Neighborsandco﹣workerstrusttheircarrepairstohim．

Thesekidsarehappiestwhendoingrepairs．Theyjokeandlaughandarelivingintheirownrelaxedworld．Andtheirmindsarebrightdespitetheird