湖南省邵阳市届高考第二次大联考英语试题含答案.docx
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湖南省邵阳市届高考第二次大联考英语试题含答案
本试题卷分为第Ⅰ卷选择题和第Ⅱ卷非选择题两部分，时量120分钟，满分150分。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.₤19.15.B.₤9.18.C.₤9.15.
1.Howoldisthewoman?
A.16yearsold.B.19yearsold.C.20yearsold.
2.Whatdoesthewomando？
A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.
3.Whatdoesthemandoonholidays?
A.Readbooks.B.Listentomusic.C.Travelwithfriends.
4.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Usingatravelwebsite.B.FlyingtoAtlanta.C.Lookingforatravelagent.
5.Whatistheman’sreactiontothenews?
A.Hedoesn’tcareaboutit.B.Hefeelssurprisedatit.C.Heisveryhappyatit.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthemanlookpale?
A.Heworkedtoolate.B.Wedidn’tsleepwell.C.Hehadanoperation.
7.WheredidthemanknowabouttheNorthWellhospital?
A.Fromhisfriend.B.Fromads.C.Fromhisboss.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatkindofpartyisthemanpreparingfor?
A.NewYear’sparty.B.Hiscompany’spartyC.Hisbirthdayparty.
9.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Gotowork.B.Tellthewomanwhattodo.C.Finishthepreparationsbyhimself.
听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。
10.Whatarethewomanandherfamilyplanningfor?
A.AtriptoEnglandB.Exams.C.Apart-timejob.
11.Whatisthemanlikelytodothiswinter?
A.Work.B.Study.C.Travel.
12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Workmates.C.Familymembers.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Wherewouldthespeakersliketogo?
A.Toalibrary.B.Toarestaurant.C.Toadanceclub.
14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman5sjeans?
A.Theyaretoolong.B.Theyareverynice.C.Theyaretootight
15.Whatlookslikeadeadanimal?
A.Theman’sjacket.B.Theman’shat.C.Themansshirt.
16.Whatisthewomanfondof?
A.Football.B.Baseball.C.Painting.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.HowmuchdoAmericansspendonHalloween?
A.About$7billion.B.About$7million.C.About$17million.
18.Wheredoesmostchocolatecomefrom?
A.WestAfrica.B.SouthAmerica.C.EastAfrica.
19.Whoturnsthefruitintochocolate?
A.Americanfarmers.B.Africanchildren.C.Africanwomen.
20.Howmanykidsarelikelytreatedasslaves?
A.Nomorethan10,000.B.Atmost10,000.C.Atleast10,000.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第—节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Herearetheresponsesfromparentstotheposts（帖子）abouttoys.
●MicheleManhire
MysonAaronis8.It’sbeen8birthdaysand9Christmasesof“Whatcanweget,Aaron?
”withoutpropertoysalongtheway.Heisjustsimplyparticularabouttoys.Icanhonestlytellyou,Iamprintingthislist,andheadingtoacoupleofstores（someonline）thatIcangetsomeoftheseitems!
Maybethiswon’tbesuchadepressingChristmas.
●Vera
Doyouhaveanyyamballs（纱球）？
Iboughtagiantoneformyclassroombutendedupkeepingitformyownkids.They’restrongenoughtothrowbutsoftenoughtouseasadollbed
●Natalie
Excellentpost!
Thankyousomuchforputtingthistogether.IhavebeenlookingthroughspecialneedstoyliststofindonethatIthoughtwouldbemosthelpfultomyfollowers.Thispostagreestoourpersonalexperiencemostclosely.Ihaveshareditwithmanyothergroupsandthefeedbackhasbeenwonderful.
●Meagan
ThisisagreatlistMysonlovedhiseggchairandemptybottlesarealwaysawin.Healsolovestoturnaglobeandlookatwondertubes.Wondertubesareabout$6onAmazon.Thisyearoneofhisgiftsisagel（凝胶）filledmedicineball.
1.Whatarethefourpostsrespondingto?
A.Agamelist.B.ApartylistC.AtoylistD.Afoodlist.
2.WhatisMichele’sproblem?
A.Shehasnomoneyfortoys.B.Shecantfindgoodtoysforherself.
C.Hersonhasaspecialtasteforgifts.D.Hersonmissedtoomanybirthdays.
3.Whosuggestsagoodtoywhichcanbeusedasabedfordolls?
A.MicheleManhire.B.Natalie.C.Meagan.D.Vera.
24.Whichofthefollowingcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Veraworksasateacherherself.B.MicheleManhireonlybuystoysonline.
C.Meaganispuzzledbyherson’schangingtoys.D.Nataliefollowsmanygroupsinchoosingtoys.
B
Onesinglemother’screativemannerofmakinghersonnotfeelhurtfromaschooleventcelebratingclosefather-childrelationship,haspulledsocialmedia’sheartstringshard
YevetteVazquez,fromFortWorth,Texas,wasdroppingoffher12-yea-oldsonElijahatschoolwhenshesawthatthereweremoreparkedcarsthanusualforaschoolrun.“Iaskhimwhythereweresomanycars,”VazquezwroteinaFacebookpostthathasbeensharedmorethan6,000times.Hesaid,“Donuts（炸面圈饼）withDad”.Itwasaneventbeingheldbytheschooltohonorclosefatherchildrelationship.ButVazquez,whoisasingleparent,didnotwanthersontobeleftoutfromtheeventInstead,sheandElijahdrovehomesothatshecouldchangeherappearance.“Iknowseeingotherdadswiththeirkidsisn’teasyforminebutit’slife,atleastIcandowhateverittakestoputasmileonthatface,”wroteVazquezinthepost.
Theposthasreceivedmorethan18,000reactions.OneusercalledCeciSoliswrote,“Tearsarecomingdownmyface.”Sheadded,“It’shardnothavingadadtodothat.It’sjustamazing.”AnothernamedMozarELucyDePaulasaid,“Youareanamazingmom.Iwasasinglemom»soIknowwhatittakesustodoanythingtoseeasmileonourkidsfaces.Youarethebestandkeepup.Godblessyouandyourson.”Severalcalledforhertobecrowned“MotheroftheYear”.
25.Accordingtothetext,Elijahis.
A.oldenoughtolivealoneB.unwillingtomakedonuts
C.aboywithoutfatherathissideD.welltakencareofbyhisparents
26.WhatdidVazquezdotoavoidhurtingherson?
A.Sheparkedhercarsecretly.B.Shedresseduplikeafather.
C.Shelearnedtomakedonutsherself.D.Shedrovehersontoschooleveryday.
27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Asonisthemostlovely.
B.Lifewithdadisgoingonasusual.
C.Amumcelebratesclosefather-childrelationshipwithadad.
D.Asinglemumchangesherappearancefor“DonutswithDad”.
C
EveryAugust,Spain’scountrysidecomesalivewithfiestas（宗教节日）.Buthardlyanyoneactuallyliveshere.Peoplecomeoneweekayeartopartyinthevillagesoftheirancestors.Duringtheother51weeks,villagesaredeserted.“Therewasatimewhenthisplacewasgrowing!
Butnotanymore.”saysFelixSacristan,who’s55andunemployed,livinginhislategrandfather’shouse.“Theonlyonesleftaretheelderly.Therearelotsofabandonedhomes.”Itmakesforcheaphousing,hesays.
LikemuchofSpain’scentralMesetaTablePlateau,thislandisdustyandtheclimateissevere.Peoplesayit’slikeninemonthsofwinterandthreemonthsofburninghell.“Thislandusedtobeforcereals（谷物）,butit’sdifficulttogrowanythingelse,”Sacristansays.“Andwhowantstobeafarmerthesedaysnow,anyway?
”
InnorthernEurope,theIndustrialRevolutionpulledpeopletobigcitiescenturiesago.ButinSpain,thatmigrationhappenedmuchlater.ThefirstwaveoccurredaftertheSpanishCivilWarinthelate1930s;thesecond,afterSpain’smilitarygoverningendedinthelate1970s.Nowthere’sbeenathirdleaving,duringtherecenteconomiccrisis.Butit’snotjustonSpain’sseverecentralland.Evenvillagesinthecountry’smostfertilenorthwestregion,Galicia,arebeingdepopulated.TheGalicianlandscapeoncesupportedSpain’shighestpopulation,andhalfofallSpanishvillagesarelocatedthere.Nownearlyhalfofthesevillagesareabandoned.
“SomeoftheplacesI’mfindinghavebeenemptyfor50or60years,”Adkinson,aBritish-bornrealestate（房地产）agentwhosearchesthecountrysideforabandonedpropertiesandtriestomatchthemupwithforeignbuyers,says.
28.Thetextmainlytellsaboutthepresentsituationof.
A.countrysidelifeinSpainB.theagingprobleminSpain
C.oldbuildingsinSpainD.thecultureinSpain
29.WhatisthelandwhereFelixSacristanliveslike?
A.Itisasrichasever.B.Itispollutedbyrubbish.
C.Itishardtofarmforaliving.D.Itisfrozenthroughouttheyear.
30.Theunderlinedpart“beingdepopulated”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto“”.
A.sufferingdisastersB.gainingattentionC.producingmoreD.reducingresidents
31.Whichofthefollowingcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.VillagesgotemptysuddenlyinSpain.B.Somerichpeoplearemovingtocountryside.
C.Spanishhaveexperiencedseveralmigrations.D.WorkingasarealestateagentinSpainisveryeasy.
D
Atsometimeinyourlifeyoumayhaveastrongdesiretodosomethingstrangeorterrible.However,chancesarethatyoudon’tactonyourimpulse（冲动）,butletitpassinstead.Youknowthattocommittheactioniswronginsomewayandthatotherpeoplewillnotacceptyourbehavior.
OneofthenewesttaboosinAmericansocietyisthetopicoffat.Unlikemanyothertaboos,fatisatopicthatAmericanstalkaboutconstantly.It’snotataboototalkaboutfat;it’satabootobefat.The“in”lookisthin,notfat.Intheworkworld,mostcompaniespreferyouthful-lookingexecutivestoselltheirimageaswellastheirproductstothepublic.Thethinlookisassociatedwithyouth,vigorandsuccess.Thefatperson,ontheotherhand,isthoughtofaslazyandlackinginenergy,self-disciplineandself-respect.Inanimage-conscioussocietyliketheUS,thinis“in”butfatis“out”.
It’snotsurprisingthatmillionsofAmericanshavebecomecrazyaboutstayingslimand“inshape”.Thepursuitofayouthfulphysicalappearanceisnot,however,theonlyreasonforAmerica’sfascinationwithdietandexercise.Recentresearchhasshowntheimportanceofdietandexerciseforpersonalhealth.Asinmosttechnologicallydevelopednati
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