江苏省昆山市中考英语阶段综合测试一.docx

江苏省昆山市中考英语阶段综合测试一.docx

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江苏省昆山市中考英语阶段综合测试一

2018年中考英语阶段综合测试

（一）

[测试范围：

七年级上、下册　时间：

100分钟　分值：

100分]

第一卷（选择题，共60分）

Ⅰ.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

（　　）1.—Whatwouldyoulikefor________breakfast,Jack?

—Twoeggsand________cupoftea,please.

A．a;the　　　　　　　B．/;the　　　　　　　C．/;a　　　　　　　D．a;a

（　　）2.—Sorry,MissLi,I'veleftmyhomeworkathome.

—You________handinyourhomeworknow.You________giveittometommorrow.

A．can't;needB．mustn't;need

C．needn't;canD．needn't;must

（　　）3.—Doyouget________readyforyourvisittoQinLakeNationalWetlandPark?

—No.Westillhave________todo.

A．anything;somethingB．anything;anything

C．everything;somethingD．everything;nothing

（　　）4.Afterrunning________afieldandwalking________aforest,shefinallyreachedasmallriver.

A．across;throughB．cross;through

C．through;acrossD．through;cross

（　　）5.—________yourlittlesisterlooksinthenewskirt!

—Thankyou.

A．WhatabeautifulB．Howabeautiful

C．WhatbeautifulD．Howbeautiful

（　　）6.Thenewstudentsalwayshaveaparty________theevening________September1.

A．on;onB．on;of

C．in;ofD．in;in

（　　）7.—Ilikeeatingsugaralot,youknow.

—Don'thave________sugar.Itisnotgoodforyou.

A．toomuchB．muchtoo

C．toomanyD．manytoo

（　　）8.Theactressisalready50,butshe________young.

A．seesB．looks

C．feel

sD．smells

（　　）9.Thewebsiteisnotgoodenough.Visitorscanfindonly________information.

A．muchB．alittle

C．manyD．afew

（　　）10.Thebossmakeshisworkers________theroomsforhim.

A．cleansB．toclean

C．cleanD．cleaning

（　　）11.Mymobilephoneisbroken.Iwanttobuyanew________.

A．itB．one

C．thatD．another

（　　）12.Fishsleepwiththeireyes________.

A．openB．opening

C

．openedD．closed

（　　）13.Thequestionistoodifficult.Ithink________cananswerit.

A．anybodyB．everybody

C．nobodyD．somebody

（　　）14.Wearetired.Let'sstop________arest.

A．takingB．take

C．totakeD．takes

（　　）15.IttookAlicealongtime________theground.

A．hitB．tohit

C．gettingD．tofall

Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

Istoodtherelisteningtomyfathershoutatthetopofhisvoice.The__16__onhisfacesaidthatoneofushaddonesomethingwrong.

“__17__oneofyoudidthis？

”

Weallstareddownatthestep.Therewaschild'shandwritinginchalk（粉笔）there.Iwasvery__18__.Ihopednoonecouldseeit.Wouldheguessitwasme?

Iwassoscared.Whenheaskedme,I__19__，“Notme,Dad.”

Theothersdenied（否认）itaswell.Ofcourse,weallknewthatoneofus__20__havedoneit.Butasthe__21__ofthethree,Ijustcouldn'tfindthecouragetotellthe__22__.

Tofindoutwhohadwrittenonthe__23__，fathergaveuseachapieceofpaperandapencil.“Iwanteachofyouto__24__exactlywhatyouseeonthestep.”

Itriedmybesttowritethewords__25__.Ididn'twantDadtobeabletotellitwasme.

Hegatheredupourpiecesofpaperandlookedatthem.“Since__26__ofyouwilladmittohavedoneit,thenIwillpunishyou

all.”Istoodthereandsaid__27__.ThelastthingIwantedwastopunishme!

“I__28__it.”Mysistersteppedforwardandsaidshehaddonesomethingshehadn't.Shewasgrounded（罚……不准出去玩）foramonth.

Wedidn'ttalkaboutthatformanyyears.Not__29__wewereallolderandIknewitwassafetofinallytellmydaditwasreally__30__.Ialwaysfeltsorrybecauseofit.ThatwasthelasttimeIletanyonetaketheblame（责任）forme.

（　　）16.A.soundB．taste

C．lookD．feel

（　　）17.A.WhatB．Which

C．WhoD．Where

（　　）18.A.unhappyB．surprised

C．angryD．frightened

（　　）19.A.liedB．said

C．talkedD．told

（　　）20.A.canB．may

C．mustD．might

（　　）21.A.oldestB．kindest

C．youngestD．healthiest

（　　）22.A.answerB．story

C．truthD．thing

（　　）23.A.stepB．ground

C．floorD．door

（　　）24.A.writeB．draw

C．paintD．print

（　　）25.A.carefullyB．differently

C．heavilyD．badly

（　　）26.A.allB．none

C．neitherD．both

（　　）27.A.somethingB．anything

C．everythingD．nothing

（　　）28.A.didB．done

C．doD．doing

（　　）29.A.onB．with

C．unlessD．until

（　　）30.A.himB．me

C．themD．her

Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Mother'sDayisacelebrationinmemoryofmothers.Itcelebratestheimportanceofmothersinsociety.Itiscelebratedondifferentdaysinmanypartsoftheworld,mostlyinMarch,AprilorMay.Let'sseehowdifferentpeoplecelebratetheirMother'sDay.

Mexico（May10）

ChildrenmakegiftsandgivethemtotheirmumsonMother'sEve（May9）.OnthemorningofMay10,familiesmakeaspecialtriptochurchandeattamales（玉米饼）,sometimesfilledwithmeat,cheeseorvegetables.

SouthAfrica（SecondSundayofMay）

BesidesgivingmumsMother'sDaycards,peopleshowtheirthanksfortheirmothersbywearingredandpinkflowerscalledcarnations.Iftheirmothershavepassedaway,theywearwhitecarnations.

UnitedKingdom（FourthSundayofLent（大斋期））

Mother'sDayisatraditionaldayforpeopletovisittheirhometownsandattendtheirhomechurches.Peoplealsobake（烘焙）specialfruitcakestogivetotheirmums.

Indonesia（December22）

Peoplethrowbigpartiesfortheirmums,filledwithfunactivities—suchascookingcompetitionsandkebaya—wearingcompetitions!

（Akebayaisatraditionalblouseandskirt.）

（　　）31.WhydopeoplecelebrateMother'sDayaccordingtothepassage?

A．Tobakefruitcakesfortheirmums.

B．Towearredandpinkcarnations.

C．Totakepartinwearingcompetitions.

D．Tocelebratetheimportanceofmums.

（　　）32.CelebratingMother'sDayhassomethingtodowithfoodinthefollowingcountriesEXCEPT________．

A．MexicoB．SouthAfrica

C．UnitedKingdomD．Indonesia

（　　）33.Theunderlinedword“throw”inthelastparagraphmeans“________”．

A．organizeB．send

C．askD．move

B

Myfatherinfluencedmealot.Hewouldtakemetotheartmuseums,givemebooksIcouldn'tunderstand,andletmeknowthattheworldisbig.WhenIbecameinterestedinastronomy（天文学）asateenager,Iboughtmyselfmyfirsttelescope（望远镜）.HewouldgooutwithmeonsuperfreezingnightswewouldhaveinCanadawhentheskywasveryclear.Hewouldtellmesomethinglike,“Sara,youmustgetajobwhereyouwillsupportyourselfandnotdependonanyman.”Hewouldsaythisalmostinanangryvoice.He'dseeninhisownfamilythatwomenwouldjustgetmarried.

Forsomereason,Ialwayslovedthestars.Ididn'treallypayattentiontoscienceatalluntilIreachedmyjunioryearofhighschoolbecauseIknewmygradeswouldmatter.IrealizedIwasinterestedinscience.

Ataboutage16,Idecidedtobecomeascientist.IwenttoanopenhouseattheUniversityofToronto,anditwasthefirsttimeIhadrealizedIcouldbeanastronomerforajob.WhenItoldmydad,hewasfurious.Hesaid,“Youhavetogetajobthatcansupportyourself.Whatdoesanastronomerdo？

”HesaidIhadtobeadoctor.“Youcanworkparttimeandstillbewithyourfamilyandmakealotofmoney.”ButIdidn'tdothat.Tosomanythings,hetaughtmetobeindependent,andthistimeIwas.

（　　）34.Howdidthewriter'sfatherinfluenceher?

A．Bytakinghertothesciencemuseums.

B．Bygivingherbooksshecouldunderstand.

C．Bymakingherbecomeinterestedinchemistry.

D．Byencouraginghertodependonherself.

（　　）35.Thewriterbegantopayattentiontosciencebecauseshe________.

A．alwayslovedthestars

B．wantedtobeascientist

C．didn'tlikeothersubjects

D．knewhergradeswereimportant

（　　）36.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheword“furious”inParagraph3?

A．Glad.B．Angry.

C．Interested.D．Funny.

（　　）37.Whatcanweknowaboutthewriter?

A．Shebecameanastronomer.

B．Shedidn'trespectherfather.

C．Sheoftenmadeherfatherangry.

D．S

hetookherfather'sadviceatlast.

C

ManyexpressionsthatweuseinAmericanEnglishcomefromnovels.TodaywewilllookatsomeofthemfromLewisCarroll'sfamousnovelAliceinWonderlandindetail.

Thestoryisaboutayounggirlfallingdownarabbithole.Whenshefinallylands,shefindsherselfinastrangeworldandmeetssomestrangecharacters.

ThefirstcharacterAlicemeetsistheWhiteRabbit,whorunspastherandsayssomestrangewords.Alicechases（追赶）him,andthatiswhereheradventuresbegin.

InEnglish,chasingawhiterabbitmeanschasinganimpossibleclueandfindingyourselfinamisleadingsituation.

Then,assherunsaftertherabbit,shefallsdowntherabbitholeintoWonderland.

Tofalldowntherabbitholecanmeanenteringaconfusing（令人困惑的）situation.However,usuallyweusethisexpressiontomeanwegetinterestedinsomethingtothepointofdistraction（分神）.Itoftenhappensbyaccidentandisaboutsomethingnotthatmeaningful.

Laterinthestory,Alic

emeetstheMarchHareandtheHatteratacrazyteaparty.Hares（野兔）havelongbeenthoughttobehaveexcitedlyinMarch,whichistheirmating（交配）season.Scientifically,thismaynotbetrue.ButtobemadasaMarchHaremeansthatsomeoneiscompletelymadorcrazy.TheexpressionmadasaHatteralsomeansbeingcompletel

ycrazy.Ofthetwo,madasaHatterismorecommon.Butdon'ttelltheMarchHare.Whoknowshowhewillreact（反应）!

Neartheendofthestory,AlicemeetstheQueenofHearts.AwomanwhoiscalledaQueenofHeartslikescontrollingothersandalwaystriestocontroleverythingandeveryonearoundher.

（　　）38.Whichofthefollowingsituationsbestfitstheexpressiontofalldowntherabbithole?

A．WhenTomwastakingawalkintheforest,hesuddenlyfelloverontotheground.

B．WhenMaryturnedontheTV,shechosetowatchthetalkshowprogrammeasusual.

C．WhenJimwaslookingforasportsbookonline,helosthimselfinmanyreportsonsuperstars.

D．WhenLilywasthinkingabouthowtosolveaMathsproblem,shecameupwithagoodidea.

（　　）39.Accordingto

thepassage,theexpression

tobemadasaMarchHare________