河北衡水金卷届高三上学期第三次联合质量测评英语试题及参考答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

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河北衡水金卷届高三上学期第三次联合质量测评英语试题及参考答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Working.

B.Washingup.

C.Havingameal.

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Adress.B.Asweater.C.Afashionshow.

3.Whywasthemanlate?

A.Hegotuplate.

B.Thetrafficwasbusy.

C.Hewascaughtintherain.

4.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?

A.Tired.B.Sorry.C.Crazy.

5.WhatdoesMrs.Smithliketodrink?

A.Water.B.Applejuice.C.Grapejuice.

第二节(共15小题;

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选顾中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答6、7题。

6.WhatmightbeJack’sadvice?

A.Learntorelax.

B.Domorewalking.

C.Workmustcomefirst.

7.Whatarethespeakergoingtodotomorrow?

A.Haveawalk.

B.Seeamovie.

C.Stayathome.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.WhereistheFriendshipHotel?

A.Oppositethebusstation.

B.Ontherightofthecinema.

C.Ontheleftofthebusstation.

9.Whenshouldthewomangettotheairport?

A.At10:

00.

B.At10:

30.

C.At11:

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatisthewoman?

A.Ateacher.B.Aguide.C.Avolunteer.

11.Whydoesthewomanfeelworried?

A.Shecan’tdealwithanemergency.

B.She’slostenthusiasmaboutherjob.

C.Shecan’tgetherparents’permission.

12.Howlongwillthetriplast?

A.Oneday.B.Onenight.C.Onemorning.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whichsymptomappearedlast?

A.Tiredness.

B.Headache.

C.Anupsetstomach.

14.Howdidthemanhimselfdealwithhissymptoms?

A.Hehadmoresleep.

B.Hedrankmorewater.

C.HetooksomeVitaminC.

15.What’swrongwiththemanaccordingtothewoman?

A.Heisfine.

B.Hehascaughtaflu.

C.Herunsahightemperature.

16.Whatmightbetheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Patientandnurse.

B.Doctorandpatient.

C.Doctorandassistant.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Howlongismostworkers’holidayinsummer?

A.Amonth.

B.Afortnight.

C.Twomonths.

18.WhichhisthemostpopularplacefortheBritish?

A.Italy.

B.Greece.

C.Amsterdam.

19.WhatisAltonTowersknownfor?

A.Topbands.

B.Warmweather.

C.Terrifyingrides.

20.WhatistheEdenProjectabout?

A.Health.

B.Sports.

C.Environment.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

VisittheNewseumDuring“MuseumDay”!

MuseumDayisanannualcelebrationofboundlesscuriosityhostedbySmithsonianmagazine.ParticipatingmuseumsandculturalinstitutionsacrossthecountryprovidefreeentrytoanyonepresentingaMuseumDayticket.TheMuseumDayticketp

rovidesfreeadmissionfortwopeople.Hereissomeinformationaboutapopularmuseum——theNewseum.

EVENTDETAILS

Registration:

freeticketswillbeavailableforthepublictodownloadonDecember15viathelink:

/museumday/museum-day-2018/.

Advancedregistrationisrequestedsothatthemuseumsitesknowhowmanypeopletoexpect.Ifyoudon’tregisterbeforehandyoumaystillbeadmittedthedayoftheevent,butnoguaranteeforadmission.A11arewelcometoattendincludingchildrenandgroups.

MeetingPoint#1:

From7:

45—8:

00somevolunteerswillbeintheStarbucksat3257thStNWbeforewalking2blockstotheNewseum.

MeetingPoint#2:

OutsidetheNewseum’sPennsylvaniaAvenueentrance.TheNewseumopensat9:

00am.However,asthisisanextremelypopulareventwehighlyrecommendarrivingasearlyaspossible,by8:

15ifyoucan,tobypassthemassesthatwillshowuplaterintheday.

MeetingPoint#3:

Oncethemuseumopenswerecommendimmediatelyheadingtothe6thfloortoavoidthemassessincemostpeoplestartonthe1stfloor.Onthe6thfloor,theHankGreenspunTerrace,whichoverlooksPennsylvaniaAvenueandtheU.S.Capitol,hasoneofthebestviewsinWashington,DC.Afterthatyoucanproceedthroughthemuseum’sexhibitsstartingonthe6thfloorandworkingourwaydown.TheNewseumisopenuntil5:

00pmandguestsarefreetoarriveanddepartwhenevertheylike.

21.WhatcanweknowabouttheMuseumDaytickets?

A.Theyarevalidatanym

useum.

B.Twopersonscanshareoneticket.

C.Freeticketsarespeciallyforchildren.

D.Theyarecheaperifappliedforonline.

22.Whatarethevisitorsadvisedtodo?

A.Takeamapofthemuseum.

B.Followaguideinthemuseum.

C.Arriveontimetoavoidthecrowd.

D.Registeronthewebsiteinadvance.

23.Wherecanvisitorshaveabird’s-eyeviewoftheU.S.Capitol?

A.IntheStarbucksat3257thSt.

B.Onthe6thflooroftheNewseum.

C.Onthe6thflooroftheHankGreenspunTerrace.

D.AttheNewseum’sPennsylvaniaAvenueentrance.

B

DonnaSteedenissupportservicesmanageratQuantum,whichruns26homes.Likemanyworkingincare,shewasdrawntoitbecauseshewantedtomakeadifference.ButwhatsetsSteedenapartisthathercareerpathbeganinthekitchen.

Steedenbeganhercareerinahospitalkitchenasatraineechef.Shestayedtherefor10yearsbeforebecomingareliefchefatQuantumCare.Herresponsibilitiesincludecatering,laundryandhousekeepingservices.“Carecateringisdevelopingallthetime.Peoplehavedifferentneedsandespeciallyneedspecialserviceindiet.Thisisthebiggestchangeduringtheseyears.Peopleneedtoknowhowtopreparethatandprovideavarietyofoptionswhichstillmeetpeople’sdietaryandnutritionalneeds,”shesays.

Chefsincarehomesrelyondifferenttoolsandtechniquestocreateamealthatresemblesatypicalroastdinner,withtherighttexture(质地)forsomebodywhohasdifficultyswallowing.“Wehavetothinkoutsidethebox—gothroughthemenuofthedayandthenadaptthatforallthespecialistdietssuchasdairy-free,low-sodiumortextured,butstillhavetoprovidetheexactsamemeal.”ThisisexactlywhatattractedStuartMiddletontoworkasachefincare.Hesaid,“Carecateringislookeddownupon,especiallyinthechefworld.Alotofchefsthinkthere’snothingyoucandowithatexturedmealandit’snotnicetolookat.”

AnewqualificationduetolaunchinApril,theLevel2Awardinprofessionalcookeryinhealthandsocialcare——thefirstofitskindtofocusoncarecatering——isexpectedtoraisethefameofcarechefsaswellascreateadirectpathtothecarekitchen.

24.HowisSteedendifferentfromothersworkingincare?

A.Shecouldrun26homes.

B.Shebeganhercareerasachef.

C.Sheshowedgreatinterestincare.

D.Shewantedtomakeadifference.

25.Whathasbeenthebiggestchangeincarecatering?

A.Takinginmorenutrition.

B.Providingspecialistdiets.

C.Gettingmoreexpertadvice.

D.Consumingmorevegetables.

26.Whatcharac

terofachefincareisstressedinthetext?

A.Patience.

B.Kindness.

C.Creativity.

D.Generosity.

27.Howdochefsfeelaboutcarecatering?

A.Itisveryimportant.

B.Itisasatisfyingjob.

C.Itisthoughtlightlyof.

D.Itneedsprofessionaltraining.

C

Whocanthinkoftheracebetweenthetortoiseandtherabbitwhenitcomestothegreatestraces?

Sure,thatraceonlyt

ookplaceinancientAesop’smind,butwhilethegreatmodernracescanteachusalotaboutcommitment,perseverance(毅力)andthevirtuesofhavingaratherlargeengine,“TheTortoiseandtheRabbit”maytelluseverythingaboutanimalsandevenvehiclesonthisplanet.

Inastudypublishedthisweek,AdrianBejan,a

professorofmechanicalengineering,concludesthatnooneshouldbesurprisedthatthetortoisewinsovertheseeminglyspeedierrabbit.Infact,afteranalyzingthereportedspeedsofland-,air-andwater-basedanimals,Bejanconcludesthattheworld’swell-knownspeedstersareactuallyamongtheslowestwhentheirmovementsareaveragedoutoverthecourseofalifetime.

ThestudybuildsonBejan’spreviousresearchshowingthatananimal’sspeedincreaseswithmassregardlessofspecies.Andthatprinciplecanalsobeextendedtonon-livingthings.Likeaircraft.

Afterstudyingdatafromhistoricalairplanemodels,Bajannotedthespeedofeachmodelincreasedwithitssize.too.Thatdoesn’tsoundright.Whataboutthemodernjetfighter?

Howisthatrelativelysmallcraftnotfasterthanaclumsylargetransportplane?

Again,Bejanharksbacktothetortoise.Thattransportplanespendslotsoftimeintheair,movingregularlyacrosslongdistances.Thefighterjet,ontheotherhand,mayflyacrosstheskyoccasionally,but—liketherabbit—it’softenfoundrestingontheground.

Theslowandsteadytransportplanewinsthemarathonoflife.

Butlikesomanygoodstories.Aesop’staleoffersevenmorethanalessoninperseverance.

Atonepoint,therabbitasksthetortoisehowheexpectstowinaraceatsuchaslowpace.

Thetortoise—everfocused—doesn’trespond.Butit’stherabbit’sownwordsthatprovidethemomenttoreflecton,especiallyinmoderntimes.

“Thereisplentyoftimetorelax.”Untilthereisn’t.

28.Whyisthestory“TheTortoiseandtheRabbit”mentioned?

A.Towarnpeoplenottobeproud.

B.Tointroduceauniquephenomenon.

C.Tohelpputforwardtheauthor’sidea.

D.Toshowtheimportanceofperseverance.

29.WhathasBejanprovedinhisresearch?

A.Airplanesimproveinspeed.

B.Speedhasnothingtodowithsize.

C.Speedmattersmostintheanimalworld.

D.Animals’speedandmassgohandinhand.

30.Whatlessondoestheauthorwanttoteachus?

A.Weshouldn’tlookdownonothers.

B.Weshouldputourtimetogooduse.

C.S

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