外研版初中英语七年级上册Module 4 Healthy food Unit 3 Language in use优质课教案.docx
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外研版初中英语七年级上册Module4HealthyfoodUnit3Languageinuse优质课教案
七年级英语上册Module4HealthyfoodUnit3Languageinuse教案
一、学习目标:
1.单词和短语:
food,drink,candy,fruit,meat,vegetable,apple,bean,beef,carrot,chicken,chocolate,coffee,cola,juice,milk,potato,tea,tomato.,water,shop,goshopping,have,get,havegot,some,much,toomusch,kind,lotsof,so,Howabout…?
Has,bad.,healthy,delicious,bread,fish,hamburger,icecream,noodle,rice,sugar,eat,child(pl.children),begoodfor,sweet,bebadfor,right,egg,eye,cheese,tooth(pl.teeth),bit,abit,tired,soup,important,remember,well,stay,fat,getfat,or,breakfast,every,lunch,home,dinner,banana,buy
2.交际用语:
1)We'vegotlotsofapples.
2)—Havewegotanyjuice?
—Yes,we’vegotsomejuice.Wehaven’tgotanymilk.
3)—Havewegotanyfruit?
—Yes,wehave./No,wehaven’t.
4)—Havewegotanymeatinthefridge?
—Yes,wehave.
5)Meatandfisharehealthyfood.
6)Toomuchmeatisn’thealthy.
7)Meatandfisharehealthyfoodbuttoomuchmeatisn’thealthy.
8)Isyourfoodanddrinkhealthy?
9)What’syourfavouritefoodanddrink?
10)What’syourfavouritesport?
二、重点及难点:
1、可数名词单复数的变化
2、some和any的用法
3、and,or和but的用法
三、教学设计:
Unit3Languageinuse
Tosummariseandconsolidat
etheusageofsomeandany.singularandpluralnouns.
ⅣTeachingObjectives
Keystructures:
…have/hasgotsome…
…haven’t/hasn’tgotany…
Have/Has…gotany…?
ⅤTeachingaids
Taperecorder,OHP,handouts
ⅥTeachingSteps
Step1Revision
ReviewthetextofUnit1andUnit2.
Step2Languagepractice
1.Readthroughtheexamplesentencesintheboxwiththewholeclass.
2.Askthestudentstorepeatthesentencesinthebox.
3.Grammar:
…have/hasgotsome…
…haven’t/hasn’t
gotany…
Have/Has…gotany…?
Step3Workinpairs
1.Askthestudentstoworkinpairsandtotalkaboutthefridge.
—Havewegotanymeatinthefridge?
—Yes,wehave.
—Havewegotany…?
—Yes,wehave./No,wehaven’t.
2.Writeaboutthefridgeinthepicturewithhavegotsomeandhaven’tgotany.
We’vegotsomemeat.
Wehaven’tgotanyfish.
1.We_______________vegetables.
2.We________________orange
3.We________________apples
4.We_______________eggs.
5.We_______________bananas.
6.We________________orangejuice.
7.We_______________milk.
3.Callbacktheanswersfromthewholeclass,ch
ecktheanswers.
Answers:
1.havegotsome2.haven’tgotany3.haven’tgotany4.havegotsome
5.havegotsome6.havegotsome7.haven’tgotany
Step4LookatthepictureinActivity2andtalkaboutit.
1.Askthestudentstoreadthewordsinthebox.
2.Lookatthepicturecarefully.
3.Talkaboutlikethis:
Hehasgotsomea(n)…
Hehasn’tgotany…
Shehasgotsomea(n)…
Shehasn’tgotany…
Thehavegotsomea(n)…
Theyhaven’tgotany…
Step5Completethewordmap.
1.Askthestudentstocompletethewordmapindividually,thencheckwithapartner.
2.Callbacktheanswersfromthewholeclass,checktheanswers.
Step6Completethesentenceswiththewordsfromthebox.
1.Askthestudentstoreadthroughthesentences.
2.Completethesentenceswiththewordsfromthebox.
3.Askthestudentstocheckwithapartner.
4.Callbacktheanswersfromthewholeclass.
Keys:
1.Remember2.important3.stay4.delicious5.bit
Step7Grammar.
名词的复数
A)构成方法及读
音规则
1)一般情况加–s:
map-maps boy-boys girl-girls pen-pens bag-bags car-cars
清辅音后读/s/浊辅音和元音后读/z/
2)以s,sh,ch,x等结尾加–es,读/iz/
bus-buses watch-watches box-boxes brush-brushes
3)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,读/z/
baby---babies city-cities country-countries
但以y结尾的专有名词,或元音
字母+y结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s变复数。
例如:
twoMarys theHenrys monkey---monkeys holiday---holidays
4)以o结尾的名词,变复数时:
a.加s,如:
photo—photos piano—pianos
radio—radios zoo—zoos;
b.加es,如:
potato—potatoes tomato—tomatoes
5)以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时:
改f,fe加ves,如:
half—halves
knife—knives leaf—leaves wolf—wolves
wife—wives
life—lives thief—thieves;
B)名词复数的不规则变化
1)child—children,foot—feet ,tooth—teethmouse—mice , man—-men, woman—women
注意:
由一个词加man或woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men和-women,如anEnglishman,twoEnglishmen。
但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓,其复数是theBowmans。
2)单复同形,如deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese,li,jin,yuan,twoli,threemu,fourjin等。
但除人民币的元、角、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。
如:
adollar,twodollars;ameter,
twometers。
3)集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数。
例如:
people police cattle等本身就是复数,不能说apeople,apolice,acattle,但可以说aperson,apoliceman,aheadofcattle.
4)以s结尾,仍为单数的名词,如:
a.maths,politics,physics等学科名词,
一般是不可数名词,为单数。
b.news为不可数名词。
c.theUnitedStates,theUnitedNations应视为单数。
TheUnitedNationswasorganizedin1945.联合国是1945年组建起来的。
5)表示由两部分构成的东西,如:
glasses(眼镜) trousers, clothes等,若表达具体数目,要借助数量词pair(对,双); suit(套);apairofglasses;twopairsoftrousers等。
6)另外还有一些名词,其复数形式有时可表示特别意思,如:
goods货物,waters水域,fishes(各种)鱼。
C)不可数名词:
不可数名词主要分物质名词和抽象名词。
1)物质名词是指表示无法分为个体的实物的词,常见的物质名词,如:
snow(雪),rain(雨),water(水),coffee(咖啡),tea(茶),meat(肉),milk(牛奶),rice(米饭),bread(面包),orange(桔汁),beef(牛肉),chicken(鸡肉),juice(果汁),pork(猪肉),Coke(可口可乐),icecream(冰激凌)等;
2)抽象名词是指表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的词,常见的抽象名词,如:
work(工作),study(学习),love(爱),friendship
(友谊)等。
Step8Aroundtheworld:
AWesternbreakfast.
1.Askthestudentstolookatthepictureanddiscusswhattheycansee.
2.Readthroughtheinformationwiththewholeclass.
Step9Moduletask:
Makingaposteraboutahealthybreakfast.
1.Workingroupsoffourorfive.
Makeaposteraboutahealthybreakfast.
2.Presentyourpostertotheclass.Talkaboutitwithyourclassmates.
Step10Exercise
A.用some,any填空。
1.—Haveyougot_______fruit?
—Yes,wehave.
2.—Havewegot_______meat?
—No,wehaven’t.
3.We’vegot________orangesand_______apples.
4.Wehavego
t_______melons.
5.Wehaven’tgot_______tomatoes.
Answers:
1.any2.any3.some,some4.some5.any
B.完成句子:
1.我们有一些猪肉吗?
没有。
_________we___________________________?
No,___________________.
2.你们有一些土豆吗?
有。
_________you___________________________?
Yes,___________________.
3.我们的冰箱里没有胡萝卜。
We______
____________________inthefridge.
4.鱼和蔬菜是健康的食品,但汉堡包不是。
Fishandvegetables___________________________healthyfood.
5.吃些水果,不要吃糖果和冰激淋。
__________somefruit,____________candy__________icecream.
Answers:
1.Have,gotanypork,wehaven’t2.Have,gotanypotatoes,wehave
3.haven’tgotanycarrots4.arehealthyfood,buthamburgersaren’t
5.Eat,not,or
C.根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空格处填入正确的词,使短文意思完整。
MynameisTom.I’mfrom
(1)A_________I’mfourteen
(2)y_________old.I’m
inChinawithmy(3)p_________now.IlikeChina.Ilike(4)C_________food,too.Ieatriceand(5)v_________everyday.Theyare(6)h_________food.Myfavouritevegetablesarecarrotsand(7)t_________.Ilikedrinkingtea.Myfatherandmotheralsolike(8)d_________tea,too.Idon’tlikeCoke.Cokeis(9)u_________drink.Ialsoeatnoodles,fishandmeat.
Idon’tlikecandy.Candyisn’thealthyfood.Ilikefruit.Applesaremyfavourite(10)f_________
Keys:
1.America2.years3.parents4.Chinese5.vegetables
6.healthy7.tomatoes8.drinking9.unhealthy10.fruit