汉英法律专业词汇.docx

汉英法律专业词汇.docx

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汉英法律专业词汇

汉英法律专业词汇（刑法学、行政法学）

veronique发表于:

2007-5-2818:

26来源:

法律英语网法律英语社区

汉英法律专业词汇（刑法学、行政法学）

刑法学、行政法学

CriminalLawsandAdministrativeLaws

帮助当事人毁灭、伪造证据罪crimeofaidingaclienttodestroyorforgeevidence

绑架妇女儿童罪crimeofkidnappingwomenandchildren

包庇、纵容黑社会性质组织罪crimeofharboringamafia-stylesyndicate

包庇毒品犯罪分子罪crimeofharboringdrugcriminals

报复陷害罪caseofretaliationandframe-ups

必要共同犯罪indispensablejointcrime

并科原则doctrineofcumulatingpunishments

剥夺权利deprivalofrights

不能犯impossibility;unrealizedoffense

参加恐怖活动组织罪crimeoftakingpartinanorganizationengagedinterroristactivities

超越管辖权excessofjurisdiction

超越职权范围overstepone’sauthority

惩办和宽大相结合combinepunishmentwithleniency

惩办少数、改造多数的原则principleofpunishingthefewandreformingthemany

惩罚措施punitivemeasure

惩罚性制裁punitivesanction

惩罚与教育相结合combinationofpunishmentandeducation

处以刑罚inflictpunishment

处以有期徒刑sentencetofixed-termimprisonment

触犯法律breakthelaw;violatethelaw

抽逃出资罪crimeofflightofcapitalcontribution

抽象行政行为abstractadministrativeact

出口骗税犯罪活动criminalactivitiesofcheatingoutoftaxrebatesinexport

出售伪造发票罪crimeofsellingcounterfeitcurrency

出于对法律的无知fromignoranceoflaw

出于恶意frommalevolence

从轻处罚giealesserpunishment

从重处罚giveasevererpunishment

单位受贿罪crimeofbribetakenbyaunit

单一犯罪构成singleconstitutionofcrime

盗伐林木罪crimeofillegallychoppingdowntrees;crimeofillegallyfellingtrees

盗窃、抢夺枪支、弹药、爆炸物罪crimeofstealingorseizingguns,ammunitionorexplosives

盗窃犯theftact;larcenist

渎职犯罪案件caseofderelictionofduty

对象不能犯objectimpossibility

多次作案repeatedlycommitcrimes

罚不当罪punishmentdoesnotfitthecrime

犯意criminalintent;mensreal

犯罪低龄化loweringagesofcriminaloffenders

犯罪动机criminalmotive

犯罪构成constitutionofacrime;constitutiveelementsofacrime

犯罪构成要件specialconstitutiveelementsofcrime

犯罪故意criminalintent;guiltyintent;measrea

犯罪集团criminalgang;criminalgroup

犯罪客观要件objectivecircumstancesofacrime

犯罪客体criminalobject;objectofacrime

犯罪实行终了completionofacriminalact

犯罪学criminology

犯罪预防crimeprevention

犯罪中止discontinuanceofcrime;desistanceofcrime

犯罪主观方面要素subjectiveelementsofcrime

犯罪主体subjectofcrime

犯罪着手initiateacrime

犯罪组织criminalorganization

贩卖毒品罪drugoffense;crimeofdrugtrafficking

防卫过当unjustifiableself-defense

防卫挑拨instigationofdefense;provocationofdefense

防卫限度limitofdefense

防止类似事件重演preventtherecurrenceofsimilarincidents

妨碍公务罪crimeofdisruptingpublicservice

妨害公共安全罪crimeofimpairingpublicsecurity

放弃权利withdrawaclaim;waivearight

非法持、私藏枪支、弹药罪crimeofillegallyholdingorhidingafirearmorammunition

非法持有毒品罪crimeofillegallyholdingdrugs

非法干涉illegalintervention

非法干预unlawfulinterference

非法出售增值税专用发票罪crimeofillegalsellinginvoiceforexclusiveuseofVAT

非法活动unlawfulactivities

非法利益unlawfulinterests

非法手段illegalmeans

非强制性行政行为non-coerciveformofadministrativeaction

非正式的informal;irregular

非政府机关non-governmentalorganization

非主要条件non-essentialstipulation

非专业的non-professional

诽谤罪crimeofdefamation

隔地犯offenseofsegregationbylocation

隔时犯offenseofsegregationbytime

工具不能犯impossibilityofinstruments

故意犯罪calculatedcrime;intentionalcrime

故意杀人罪crimeofintentionalhomicide

故意伤害罪crimeofwillfulandmaliciousinjury

管辖：

jurisdiction

惯犯habitualcriminal

惯例customandusage

过失犯罪criminalnegligence;involuntarycrime;negligentcrime

国家赔偿案件caseofstatecompensation

国家赔偿的归责原则principleofculpabilityforstatecompensation

国家赔偿的双重过错原则principleofdualfaultsforstatecompensation

国家赔偿法statecompensationlaw

国家赔偿主体subjectofstatecompensation

国家权力机关stateauthority

国际审判机关statejudicialorgans

国家行政机关stateadministrativeorgans

国家意志state’swill

国家职能functionofthestate

国民待遇nationaltreatment

黑社会性质的犯罪集团ganglandcriminalsyndicate;mafia-stylecriminalgang

缓期二年执行withatwo-yearreprieve

缓刑probatecessatexecutio

集合犯aggregateoffense;collectiveoffense

既遂犯accomplishedcrime

继承法inheritancelaw

继续犯continuouscrime

加重处罚giveanaggravatedpunishmentbeyondthemaximumprescribed

假冒他人注册商标罪crimeofcounterfeitingtheregisteredtrademarkofanother

假释parole

假想防卫imaginativedefense

假想数罪imaginativelyseveralcrimes

简单共同犯罪simplejointcrime

间接故意indirectintent;indirectiintentino

教唆未遂attemptofsolicitation

劫持船只、汽车罪crimeofhijackingashiporanautomobile

劫持航空器罪crimeofskyjacking

结果犯consequentialoffen

结果加重犯aggregatedconsequentialoffense

结合犯combinativecrime;integratedoffensese

拒不执行人民法院判决、裁定罪crimeofrefusingoexecutejudgmentsorordersofthePeople’sCourt

具结悔过makeastatementofrepentence

具体行政行为specificadministrativeact

具体罪名concreteaccusation

绝对不确定法定刑absolutelyindeterminatestatutorypunishment

军人违反职责罪crimesofsoldiersviolatingmilitarydutie

抗税罪offenseofresistingtaxes

客体不能犯objectimpossibility

空白罪状blankfactsaboutacrime

滥伐林木罪crimeofillegaldenudation

累犯recidivist;repeatoffender;cumulativeoffense

连续犯罪continuingcrime

量刑criterionforsentencing;sentencingcriterion

量刑不当criterionforsentence

量刑幅度extentfordiscretionaryactionofsentencing

虐待罪crimeofabusingmemberofone’sfamily

挪用公款案caseofmisappropriationofpublicfunds

偶犯casualoffender;casualoffense

情节加重犯aggravatedoffensebycircumstances

情节特别严重whenthecircumstancesareparticularlywicked

情节严重、构成犯罪的whenthecircumstancesaresoseriousastoconstituteacrime

取保候审postabailandawaittrialwithrestrictedlibertyofmoving

扰乱公共场所秩序罪crimeofdisturbingorderatpublicplaces

刑法criminallaw

刑罚penalty;punishment

刑事责任能力criminalcapacity

行政法administrativelaw;executivelaw

行政法规administrativelawsandregulations

行政法学administrativejurisprudence

行政解释administrativeinterpretation

行政救济administrativeremedy

预防犯罪anti-crime

治安管理securityadministration

治安条例securityregulations