考研英语词汇练习题.docx

考研英语词汇练习题.docx

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考研英语词汇练习题

考研英语一级词汇练习题

1.Ishallhavecompanioninthehouseafterallthese________years.

A）singleB）soleC）aloneD）lonely

2.Thenewestsatellitecan________athousandtelephoneconversationsandacolourTV

programatthesametime.

A）carryB）extendC）bringD）take

3.Thebridgewasnamed________theherowhogavehislifeforthecauseofthepeople.

A）afterB）withC）byD）from

4.Iftheseshoesaretoobig,asktheclerktobringyouasmaller________.

A）suitB）pairC）oneD）set

5.IamsorryI________yourglassesoffthedeskwhenIwaswipingit.

A）drewB）hitC）struckD）knocked

6.Itisnotdifficultto________theideathatmachinesmaycommunicateinformationtous.

A）admitB）receiveC）acceptD）convince

7.Astheshortageofcertainmetalsapproaches,othersmustbefoundtotaketheir________.

A）shareB）placeC）roleD）shape

8.Althoughtheweatherwasveryhad,thebusesstillranon________.

A）listB）planC）scheduleD）arrangement

9.Languagecanbedefinedasatoolbywhichhumanbeings________withoneanother.

A）associateB）connect

C）correspondD）communicate

10.Ifyoudonotfastenyoursafetybelt,yourchancesofbeing________willbegreater.

A）beatenB）hurtC）damagedD）stricken

11.Ifoundmydaughtersittinginthekitchen,crying________.

A）stronglyB）bitterlyC）heavilyD）deeply

12.What________tohimiswhetherthejoballowshimtopursuehisstudies.

A）mattersB）refersC）happensD）applies

13.Cambridgehasannouncedplanstoestablishabusinessschool________themaster’sdegree

inbusinessadministration.

A）representingB）presentingC）offeringD）supplying

14.Itis________impossibletofindagoodeducationalcomputerprograminthispartofthe

country.

A）barelyB）hardlyC）merelyD）nearly

15.Whathetoldusabouttheaffairsimplydoesn’tmakeany________.

A）senseB）ideaC）meaningD）significance

16.HitlersetouttoconquerallofEuropeinthebeliefthattheGermanswerethemaster

________.

A）raceB）humanC）bloodD）brains

17.Franklin’sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience________greatlytohissuccess

inpubliclife.

A）contributedB）owedC）attachedD）related

18.Icannotgiveyou________forthetypeofcaryousellbecausethereisnodemandforitin

themarket.

A）anexpenseB）achargeC）apurchaseD）anorder

19.Intheexperimentwekeptawatchfuleye________thedevelopmentsandrecordedevery

detail.

A）inB）atC）forD）on

20.Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto________somemoney.

A）pullB）drawC）gainD）pick

21.Thoughthelong-term________cannotbepredicted,theprojecthasbeenapprovedbythe

committee.

A）effectB）effortC）affectD）afford

22.Iusedtosmoke________butIgaveitupthreeyearsago.

A）seriouslyB）heavilyC）badlyD）severely

23.Hedecidedtomakefurtherimprovementsonthecomputer’sdesign________thelightof

therequirementsofcustomers.

A）onB）forC）inD）with

24.Inpreparingscientificreportsoflaboratoryexperiments,astudentshould________his

findingsinlogicalorderandclearlanguage.

A）furnishB）proposeC）raiseD）present

25.Iam________ofyourstupidconversation.

A）annoyedB）worriedC）tiredD）angry

考研英语一级词汇练习题答案

1-5DAABD

6-10CBCDB

11-15BACDA

16-20AADDB

21-25ABCDC

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动词时态练习题

1.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we____inEuropefortwoweeks.

[A]shallstay[B]havestayed

[C]willhavestayed[D]havebeenstaying

2.Mr.Smith____anovelforthelast10months,buthehasn’tfinishedityet.

[A]haswritten[B]iswriting

[C]hasbeenwriting[D]hadbeenwriting

3.Bytheyear2010,scientistsprobably____acureforcancer.

[A]willbediscovering[B]arediscovering

[C]willhavediscovered[D]havediscovered

4.I____tovisitthemyesterday,butsomeonecametoseemejustwhenIwasabouttoleave.

[A]planned[B]hadplanned

[C]wouldplan[D]wasplanning

5.Greatereffortstoincreaseagriculturalproductionmustbemadeiffoodshortage____avoided.

[A]istobe[B]canbe

[C]willbe[D]hasbeen

6.Someone____mybook.I____foritforthelasttenminutes,butIcan’tseeitanywhere.

[A]took;havebeenlooking[B]hastaken;amlooking

[C]took;waslooking[D]hastaken;havebeenlooking

7.Careydidn’tgotothepartylastnightbecauseshe____thebabyforhersisteruntil9:

30.

[A]musthavelookedafter[B]wouldhavetolookafter

[C]hadtolookafter[D]shouldhavelookedafter

8.TheschoolboardlistenedquietlyasJohnreadthedemandsthathisfollowers____for.

[A]bedemonstrating[B]demonstrate

[C]hadbeendemonstrating[D]havedemonstrated

9.Shefeltsuitablyhumblejustasshe____whenhehadfirsttakenagoodlookatherhairwaved

andgolden,nailsredandpointed.

[A]had[B]hadhad

[C]wouldhavehad[D]hashad

10.EversincePicasso’spaintingswentonexhibit,there____largecrowdsatthemuseumevery

day.

[A]havebeen[B]hasbeen

[C]is[D]arebeing

11.Untilthen,hisfamily____fromhimforsixmonths.

[A]didn’thear[B]hasn’theard

[C]hasn’tbeenhearing[D]hadn’theard

l2.Thecrazyfans____patientlyfortwohours，andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.

[A]werewaiting[B]hadbeenwaiting

[C]hadwaited[D]wouldwait

13.Turnonthetelevisionoropenamagazineandyou____advertisementsshowinghappy,

balancedfamilies.

[A]areoftenseeing[B]willoftensee

[C]oftensee[D]haveoftenseen

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14.Thearticlesuggeststhatwhenaperson____underunusualstressheshouldbeespecially

carefultohaveawell-balanceddiet.

[A]is[B]were

[C]be[D]was

15.Afterdrivingforthirtymiles,shesuddenlyrealizedthatshe____inthewrongdirection.

[A]hadbeendriving[B]hasbeendriving

[C]drove[D]haddriven

16.Thatwasthefirsttimetheoldlady____hersufferingtoothers.

[A]wastelling[B]hadtold

[C]havetold[D]told

17.Iwouldhavegonetovisithiminthehospitalhaditbeenatallpossible,butI____fully

occupiedthewholeoflastweek.

[A]were[B]hadbeen

[C]havebeen[D]was

l8.Beforethefirstnon-stopflightmadein1949,it____necessaryforallplanestolandfor

refueling.

[A]wouldbe[B]hasbeen

[C]hadbeen[D]wouldhavebeen

19.Itseemsoil____fromthispipeforsometime.We’llhavetotakethemachineaparttoputit

right.

[A]hadleaked[B]hasbeenleaking

[C]leaked[D]isleaking

20.Whilepeoplemayrefertotelevisionforup-to-the-minutenews,itisunlikelythattelevision

____thenewspapercompletely.

[A]willreplace[B]replace

[C]havereplaced[D]replaced

被动语态练习题

1.Iappreciated____theopportunitytostudyabroadtwoyearsago.

[A]havingbeengiven[B]havinggiven

[C]havinggiven[D]tohavebeengiven

2.Between1897and1919atleast29motionpicturesinwhichartificialbeingswereportrayed

____.

[A]hadproduced[B]havebeenproduced

[C]wouldhaveproduced[D]hadbeenproduced

3.Ourmodemcivilizationmustnotbethoughtofas____inashortperiodoftime.

[A]beingcreated[B]tohavebeencreated

[C]havingbeencreated[D]tobecreated

4.Inthatcountry,gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighly____iftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyis

extendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.

[A]admired[B]regarded

[C]expected[D]worshipped

5.Icutmyfingertwodaysagoanditbecamebadly____.

[A]infected[B]affected[C]effected[D]diseased

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6.Itisannouncedthatawallethasbeenfoundandcanbe____atthemanager’soffice.

[A]declared[B]obtained[C]reclaimed[D]recognized

7.Upto19witnesseswere____tohavereceivedpaymentsfortellingtheirstoriestonewspapers.

[A]stated[B]remarked[C]said[D]told

8.Teenagersneedtheconfidencethatcomesfromachievingsuccessandknowingthattheir

accomplishmentsare____byothers.

[A]claimed[B]admired[C]ignored[D]surpassed

9.Thefifthgenerationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,____andperfectednow.

[A]developed[B]havedeveloped

[C]arebeingdeveloped[D]willhavebeendeveloped

10.Hereturnedatmidnightandfoundhishouse____.

[A]hadbrokeninto[B]wasbrokeninto

[C]tobebrokeninto[D]hadbeenbrokeninto

11.Aftersuchalongjourney,myshoeswant____.

[A]tomend[B]mended[C]tobemending[D]mending

12.____tohaveescapedviaHeathrowAirport.

[A]Theysaytherobbers[B]Theyaresaidtherobbers

[C]Therobberssay[D]Therobbersaresaid

13.Onceenvironmentaldamage____,ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemtorecover.

[A]hasdone[B]istodo[C]does[D]isdone

14.Mr.Johnsonpreferred____heavierworktodo.

[A]tobegiven[B]tohavegiven[C]tobegiving[D]havinggiven

15.Thelasthalfofthenineteenthcentury____thesteadyimprovementinthemeansoftravel.

[A]haswitnessed[B]witnessed[C]waswitnessed[D]iswitnessed

情态动词练习题

1.Itiscoldintheroom.They____haveturnedoffthesteam.

[A]must[B]oughtto[C]should[D]out

2.Mary____myletter;otherwiseshewouldhaverepliedbeforenow.

[A]hasreceived[B]oughttohavereceived

[C]couldn’thavereceived[D]shouldn’thavereceived

3.Mypain____apparentthemomentIwalkedintotheroom,forthefirstmanImetasked

sympathetically:

“Areyoufeelingallright?

”

[A]mustbe[B]had[C]musthavebeen[D]hadto

4.Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,we____soformally.

[A]needn’tdressup[B]didnotneedhavedressedup

[C]didnotneeddressup[D]needn’thavedressedup

5.Whenthecountrycallsyouforhelp,youcannotbut____.

[A]havegone[B]going[C]go[D]togo

6.Thisisanopportunitythatcomesonceinalifetime.We____itpass.

[A]don’thavetolet[B]maynotlet