最新河南中考英语试题及答案.docx
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最新河南中考英语试题及答案
2008年河南省初中毕业生学业暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷
英语
二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
（）21.—HowdoyoulikeyourholidayinMountYuntai?
—Weenjoyeditverymuch.________sightisverybeautiful.
A.A
B.An
C.The
D./
（）22.—IsawTonyattheparty.Buthedidn’tspeaktome________evening.
—Maybehedidn’tseeyou.
A.all
B.every
C.either
D.another
（）23.—Howfarisittotheairport?
20kilometers?
—No,it’s________.About30kilometers.
A.far
B.farther
C.thefarther
D.thefarthest
（）24.—OurclasswontheEnglishspeakingcontest.
—Congratulations!
You________beveryproudofit.
A.can
B.need
C.would
D.must
（）25.Yourdreamwon’tcometrue________youknowwhatyourdreamis.
A.after
B.unless
C.while
D.since
（）26.—Look!
ThelightisstilloninMrZhang’soffice.
—I’mafraidhe________hisworkyet.
A.doesn’tfinish
B.didn’tfinish
C.hasn’tfinished
D.won’tfinish
（）27.Wewillneverforgetwhathappened________theafternoonofMay12,2008.
A.in
B.by
C.at
D.on
（）28.—MsLinisverypopularamongthestudents.
—Yes.Herclassesare________livelyandinteresting.
A.always
B.sometimes
C.hardly
D.never
（）29.Amy,I’llbeonholidayforaweek.Couldyouhelpme________mydog?
A.lookfor
B.lookat
C.lookafter
D.lookover
（）30.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?
—Sorry.Ididn’tcatchit.I________somethingelse.
A.think
B.willthink
C.wasthinking
D.hadthought
（）31.WhenIhurriedlygottotheairport;theladyatthewindowtoldmethattherewereno________leftonthatplane.
A.places
B.seats
C.space
D.room
（）32.Itseemsthatitisgoingtorain.You’dbetter________thewindowsopenwhenyouleavethehouse.
A.notleave
B.leave
C.nottoleave
D.toleave
（）33.ShaolinTemple________liesinthewestofZhengzhouwelcomesthevisitorsbothathomeandabroad.
A.where
B.which
C.who
D.what
（）34.—MayIcomein?
I’msorryIamlate.
—Comein,please.Butcouldyoupleasetellme________?
A.whyyouarelateagain
C.whoyoutalkedwith
B.whatwereyoudoingthen
D.howdoyoucometoschool
（）35.—Lookatthesignontheright.
—Oh,parking________here.
A.doesn’tallow
B.isn’tallowed
C.didn’tallow
D.wasn’tallowed
三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
WhenLiuKaiquwasyounghewaspoorinShanghai.Onedayhe36apictureofatigerandtriedtosellitonthestreet.Itcaughtthe37ofanAmerican,whoasked,“Howmuchdoesitcost?
”Hesaid,“500dollars.”Theforeignerthoughtitwastoo38andaskedagain,“Canyoumakeitcheaper?
”Heanswered,“No,”Thenhetore（撕）ittopieces.Ingreat39,theforeignersaid,“Youngman,areyouangry?
”“No,sir.I’mnotangry.Isoldit40500dollarsbecauseIthoughtitwasworththe41.Butyouwantedalowerprice.Itmeans42didn’tthinksoanditisnotgoodenough.I’llgoonworking43untilmycustomers（顾客）aresatisfied.”Atthattime,44LiuKaiquwasnotfamousatall,henever45hisdream.Nowheiswell-knownallovertheworldasagreatartist.
（）36.A.stole
B.picked
C.drew
D.saw
（）37.A.attention
B.instruction
C.decision
D.discussion
（）38.A.terrible
B.big
C.old
D.dear
（）39.A.fear
B.difficulty
C.surprise
D.excitement
（）40.A.over
B.for
C.about
D.among
（）41.A.size
B.price
C.weight
D.position
（）42.A.we
B.he
C.you
D.it
（）43.A.fasterandfaster
C.slowerandslower
B.betterandbetter
D.harderandharder
（）44.A.though
B.because
C.whether
D.until
（）45.A.brokeoff
B.cutup
C.gaveup
D.sentoff
四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Oncetherewasababyeaglelivinginanest（巢）onacliff（山崖）.Thebabyeaglelovedhisnest.Itwaswarm,softandcomfortable.Andevenbetter,hehadallthefoodandlovethathismothercouldgive.Wheneverthebabyeaglewashungry,hismotherwouldalwayscomejustintimewiththedeliciousfoodheliked.
Hewasgrowinghappilydayafterday.Butsuddenlyhisworldchanged.Hismotherstoppedcomingtothenest.Hewasfullofsadnessandfear.Hethoughthewoulddiesoon.Hecried,butnobodyheardhim.
Twodayslaterhismotherappearedwithsomenicefood,Thebabyeaglewaswildwithjoy.Buthismotherputthefoodatthetopofthemountainandthenlookeddownatherbaby.Thebabyeaglecriedout.“Mum,whydidyoudothistome?
I’mhungry.Don’tyouknowIwilldieifIhavenothingtoeat?
”
“HereisthelastmealIgiveyou.Comeandgetitbyyourself,”hismothersaid.Thensheflewdownandpushedthebabyeagleoutofthenest.
Thebabyeaglefelldown,fasterandfaster.Helookedupathismum,“Whydoyouabandonme?
”Helookeddownattheearth.Thegroundwasmuchcloser.Thensomethingstrangehappened.Theaircaughtbehindhisarmsandhebegantofly!
Hewasn’tmovingtothegroundanymore.Instead,hiseyeswerepointedupatthesun.
“Youareflying!
Youcanmakeit!
”Hismothersmiled.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
（）46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthebabyeagle’slifebeforehismotherstoppedcomingtothenest?
A.Helivedinanestinthetree.
C.Hewasalwayscoldandhungry.
B.Hismotherofferedhimnicefood.
D.Helivedveryhappilywithfriend.
（）47.Howoldthebabyeaglefeelassoonashesawhismothercomingagain?
A.Sad.
B.Happy.
C.Afraid.
D.Angry.
（）48.Whatdidthebabyeagle’smotherdowhenshecamethelasttime?
A.Sheputsomefoodinthenest.
B.Shejustcametoseehimagain.
C.Sheshoutedatherbabyeagelandflewaway.
D.Shepushedherbabyeagleoutofthenest.
（）49.Whatdoestheword“abandon”mean?
A.抛弃
B.保护
C.歧视
D.拯救
（）50.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthestorythat______.
A.Thebabyeaglelosthismother
B.Thebabyeaglefeeldownanddied
C.Thebabyeaglecouldgetfoodhimself
D.Thebabyeaglewasstillangrywithhismother
B
Peopleknowthedangersoffires.It’sgoodforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesomesuggestions.
Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.
Makeescape（逃脱）plans.Theyshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.
Buyfireextinguishers（灭火器）inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.
Practiseforafire.Theydofirepracticebecausetheyteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:
★Don’topenahotdoor!
Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.
★Stayclosetothefloor!
Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.
Thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.
★Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?
First,stop!
Don’trun!
Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!
Falltothefloor.Thenroll!
Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanket（毯子）aroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.
Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don’tforgettocall199forhelp.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
（）51.Whatdoesitmeanwhenasmokealarmringsathome?
A.Youhavetogetup.
C.Somethingisburning.
B.Waterisrunningtothefloor.
D.Someonebreaksyourwindow.
（）52.Thewriteradvisespeopletodothefollowingtoprepareforafireexceptthat_____.
A.theypractiseforafire
C.theybuyfireextinguishers
B.theymakeescapeplans
D.theyuseelectricalcookers
（）53.Whenafirehappens,______ifyouopenthehotdoor.
A.thefirewillgrowmorequickly
C.thedoorwillsoonbeonfire
B.theelectricitywillbecutoff
D.thehousewillfalldown
（）54.Whataretherightstepsyoushouldtakewhenyourhairorclothescatchfire?
A.Stop,run,roll.
C.Run,drop,roll.
B.Stop,drop,roll.
D.Roll,drop,stop.
（）55.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheDangersofaFire.
C.LearntoUseaFireExtinguisher.
B.TheCausesofaFire.
D.BeReadyforaFire.
C
Trip1OneWeekInTheMountains
BringyourstrongshoesandwarmclothesforthiswalkinabeautifulareaoftheGreenMountains.Youmaygohikingorhaveatryofrockclimbing.Thisisalsoaprotectionareaforwildanimals.Youcanfindmanykindsofanimalslivinginthisarea.
Time:
May8-May14Tel:
64639818
Adult（成年人）:
$110.00Child:
$55.00
Trip2ThreeDaysInTheCountry
Therearemanybeautifulgardens.TakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightinHunterValley.Itisagoodplaceforfishingandhorseriding.Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowershere.Thisisalsoagreatwalkforbird-lovers.
Time:
May20-May22Tel:
63986432
Adult:
$50.00Child:
$25.00
Trip3FlashlightAdventure
Putonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlight（手电筒）,andcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Itisatripfullofadventure（冒险）.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheplantsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.
Time:
May16-May18Tel:
63875629
Adult:
$30.00Notforchildren
Trip4FiveDayByTheSea
二、大学生DIY手工艺制品消费分析Wearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetimefrommorningtoevening.Ourhotelisnexttothesea.Wehaveourownboatstoo.Youcanswimintheseaorintheswimmingpool.Everydayourboatwilltakeyoutodifferentplacesforswimming.
Time:
May23-May27Tel:
67538293
Adult:
$80.00Child:
$40.00
1．www。
cer。
net/artide/2004021313098897。
shtml。
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
（）56.Whatnumbermayyoucallifyouandyourfriendswanttoenjoythesunshineattheseaside?
A.67538293.
因为是连锁店，老板的“野心”是开到便利店那样随处可见。
所以办了积分卡，方便女孩子到任何一家“漂亮女生”购物，以求便宜再便宜。
B.63986432.
小饰品店往往会给人零乱的感觉，采用开架陈列就会免掉这个麻烦。
“漂亮女生”像是个小超市，同一款商品色彩丰富地
升级会员 