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必32学案
Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld
Period1(WarmingupPre-reading&Reading)
学习目标:
1.Tomasterthebasicknowledge,suchasimportantwords,usefulphrasesandsentencepatterns.
2.Masterthegeneralinformationanddetailsinthepassage.
3.Knowaboutthefestivalsaroundtheworldthroughtheindividualorpairwork.
导学:
Step1:
Thewordsinunit1.(先检测Unit1单词,加强背诵;然后将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语,方法导引:
默写词组,然后核对答案,用红笔写出正确答案并加以巩固):
(1)_________________发生,举行
(2)_______________带领某人去---
(3)_________________为了纪念
(4)_________________以……形式
(5)__________________打扮
(6)______________开玩笑,恶作剧
(7)_______________用…装饰…
(8)_________________聚集在一起
(9)__________________盼望,期待
(10)__________________日日夜夜
(11)__________________asthough
(12)_______________havefunwith
(13)_________________beproudof
(14)___________turnup
(15)_____________keepone’sword
(16)____________holdone’sbreath
(17)_______________getmarriedto
(18)__________________setofffor
(19)______________remind…of…
(20)_________________throwaway
Step2:
Fillinthechartaccordingtoyourcommonsense.
Festivals
Date
festivals
Date
NewYear
January1st
Teachers'Day
September10th
InternationalWomen'sDay
March8
NationalDay
October1st
ArborDay
March12th
TheSpringFestival
LunarNewYear
InternationallaborDay
May1st
DragonBoatFestival
thefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth
InternationalChildren'sDay
June1st
Mid-AutumnFestival
the15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth
ArmyDay
August1st
LanternFestival
the15thdayofthe1stlunarmonth
ChineseYouthDay
May4th
PureBrightnessDay
Aprilthefifth
Step3Reading
1.Readthepassagequicklyandthentrytoanswerthefollowingquestions.
1)What'sthemainideaofthetext?
2)Howmanytypesoffestivalsarementionedinthepassage?
3)Whatfestivalsarementionedineachparagraph?
2.Fillintheblanketaccordingtothepassage.
AncientFestival
Why
How
Festivalsofthedead
Why
How
L
Festivalstohonorpeople
Why
How
HarvestFestivals
Why
How
SpringFestivals
Why
How
Step4翻译下列句子,注意黑体字部分的用法。
1.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind,especiallyduringtheclodwintermonths
_____________________________________________________________
2.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.
______________________________________________________________
3.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincenseinmemoryoftheirancestors.
______________________________________________________________
4.Itisnowachildren’sfestival,whentheycandressupandgototheirneighbours’homestoaskforsweets.
_____________________________________________________________
5.IndiahasanationalfestivalonOctober2tohonourMohandasGandhi,theleaderwhohelpedgainIndia’sindependencefromBritain.
______________________________________________________________
6.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryhappyevent.
______________________________________________________________
7.Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.
8.Somewesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivals,whichtakeplacefortydaysbeforeEaster,usuallyinFebruary.
__________________________________________________________
9.Thesecarnivalsmightincludeparades,dancinginthestreetsdayandnight,loudmusicandcolourfulclothingofallkinds.
10.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflower,looksasthoughitiscoveredwithpinksnow.
Period2LanguagePoints
学习目标:
1.掌握重点单词及短语的用法,并学会其在具体语境中的运用。
2.通过做练习,进一步巩固所学单词及短语。
Step1:
词汇、短语用法归纳:
1.admirevt____;赞赏;_____(=respect)
◇Iadmirehimforhisdiligence.我_____他的勤奋精神。
◆搭配admiresb./sth.钦佩……
admiresb.forsth._______
2.apologise(=apologize)vi道歉;认错,其名词形式为____
◇IapologiseforwhatIsaidjustnow.我为刚才说的话道歉。
◆搭配:
熟记下列搭配。
(1)apologise____sth.因……而道歉
(2)apologisetosb.for(doing)sth_意为__________________.
(3)make/offera(n)____tosb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人表示道歉
(4)accept(refuse)a(n)_____接受(拒绝)道歉
翻译:
他因让女朋友等了好长时间而向她道歉。
__________________________havingkeptherwaitingforalongtime.,
3.lookforwardto中的to为____词,其意思为________
翻译:
这个孩子期待着周末被带去动物园。
Thekidislookingforwardto___________tothezoo.
4.dressup意为_______________
◇Theydressedupforthewedding.他们为参加婚礼而盛装打扮。
▲辨析dress,puton,wear&haveon
dress“给某人穿衣”后接人(sb./oneself)做宾语。
puton“穿上(衣物)”,指动作。
wear“穿着,戴着(衣物,饰物)”,指结果或状态。
haveon(=bewearing)“穿着”(不用于进行时态)。
5.celebrate/congratulatevt.庆祝,祝贺
1)We___________theNewYearwithadanceparty.
2)I_____________myfriendonherbirthday.
3)Letme___________youonthebirthofyourdaughter.
6.starve①vi.饿死;挨饿;渴望;②vt.使饿死;使挨饿
1)Haveyougotanyfoodinyourhouse?
I_____________.
我饿坏了,你家有什么吃的吗?
2)Manychildren______________love.
许多儿童渴望得到爱。
3)Theexplorers________________________________inthedesert.
探险者们在沙漠中饿死了。
7.gain①n/v获得,增加,②(钟表)走得快
1)Hehas______________________theseyears
这几年来,他获得了丰富的经验
2)Theclock______________________everyhour.
钟表每小时快两分钟
3)Ihave___________________andlookedmuchbetterrecently.
我最近体重增加,脸色好看多了
Step2:
句型分析:
1.Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.
1).Imeanttogothereyesterday.
2).Thesechairsaremeantforguests.
3).Imeantyoutobuythisbook.
4).Inevermeantthatyoushouldcomealone.
5).Theredlightmeans“stop”.
6).Thisneworderwillmeanworkingovertime.
7).We‘llhavetobecarefulwithmoneybutthatdoesn’tmeanthatwecanenjoyourselves.
归纳意思:
1):
__________________________2):
__________________________
[短语链接]
1.hadmeanttodosth.==hadplannedtodosth.本打算做某事(实际未做)
2.bemeanttodosth.1).(尤指因某人的吩咐或根据职责)应该做某事
e.g.Wearemeanttowriteournamesatthetopofthepaper.
2).意在做某事Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.
3.Whatdoyoumeanby…?
你说/做…是什么意思?
【巩固练习】
1).Inever________________________thosecomments.(打算让她看那些评论)
2)Ithoughtpolicemen_________________________________________.
我认为警察的职责就是保护人民。
3)我想请你做我们的班长。
______________________________________________________________
4)Theteacher’swords___________________________________________.
老师的话表明我们都通过了考试。
2.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind,especiallyduringtheclodwintermonths
Foodwasdifficulttofind是用主动形式表被动含义,其结构可概括为:
主语+系动词+形容词+todo
e.g.Theairwouldbehardtobreathe.
Themanseemsdifficulttodealwith.
翻译:
1)这个凳子坐着很舒服。
(comfortable)____________________________.
2)她的讲座似乎很难理解。
________________________________________.
3.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryhappyevent.
Can:
情态动词,用在肯定句中表示客观、理论上的可能性即:
“可能、有时会”
e.g.Anybodycanmakemistakes.任何人都会犯错误。
Eventopstudentscanmakemistakesintheexam.
即使优秀学生在考试中也可能会出错。
【巩固练习】
Goingonatrip______beexpensiveanddifficult,so_____________isnecessary.
去旅行可能既昂贵又困难,所以做个计划是必要的
4.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looksasthoughitiscoveredwithpinksnow.
asthough=_____;“好像,似乎”,可引导_____从句,也可引导方式状语从句
e.g.Ilooksasthoughyouareilltoday.
Heactedasthoughnothinghadhappened.他表现的若无其事。
He cleared his throat as if to say something. 他清了清嗓子,像要说什么似的。
Step3:
巩固提升
1.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。
(1)TheQingmingFestivalisheldtoh______thedeadandpleasetheancestors.
(2)Missingamealonceinawhileneverdidanyoneanyh______.
(3)On_____(到达)atthepolicestation,theyweretakentoaninterviewroom.
(4)Jackhaspassedhisexamination,sowe’regoingouttoc________.
(5)Herunhappychildhoodwastheo_______ofherproblemslaterinlife.
(6)Theschooliswidelya_____foritsexcellentteaching.
(7)Acrowd_______(聚集)toseewhathadhappened.
(8)Inmyvillage,itisthe______(风俗)foragirltotakehermother’sname.
2. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
(1)Thechildrenwerewearingtraditional_______dress.(nation)
(2)Mexicogainedits_____fromSpaininl821.(depend)
(3)Alocalpoorpeasant______thesoldiersthroughtheforest.(leader)
(4)Thereisnodoubtthatthebasicneedsofthepeopleshouldbe_______first.(satisfy)
(5)Thecountry’seconomyismainly____anddependsoncropslikecoffee.(agriculture)
(6)Itriedaerobics(有氧运动)butitwastoo________forme.(energy)
(7)He’sdeeply___andgoestochurchtwiceaweek.(religion)
(8)IhatethesmellofpaintwhenI’m____.(decorate)
(9)Youwere____enoughtobelievehim.(fool)
3.据句子提供的语境,从所学短语中选适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。
(1)Youdon’tneedto______,justtogotothepub—jeansandaT-shirtwilldo.
(2)Thepolicemayneverdiscoverwhat__________thatnight,becauseMrSmith,theonlyeyewitness,diedlastnight.
(3)Mom,don’tworryaboutme.Iam_____________otherboys.
(4)Luckily,helparrived_____________apoliceofficer.
(5)It’sacceptableto____________yourfriendsonApril1st.
(6)Thegovernmentsetupamonument_____________theheroeswhodiedinthewar.
(7)I’m________________hearingfromyou.
(8)Hebehaved________________hehadn’tknownanythingaboutit.
(9)Thoseworkersworked_____________tofinishthetask.
(10)_____________andcount1to10.
Unit2Healthyeating
Period1(WarmingupPre-reading&Reading)
学习目标:
1.Tomasterthebasicknowledge,suchasimportantwords,usefulphrasesandsentencepatterns.
2.Masterthegeneralinformationanddetailsinthepassage.
3.Makethestudentsrealizetheimportanceofhealthydiet.
导学:
Step1:
Thewordsinunit2.(先检测Unit2单词,加强背诵;然后将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语,方法导引:
默写词组,然后核对答案,用红笔写出正确答案并加以巩固):
单词归纳:
1.________n.平衡 ________vt.权衡;平衡 ________adj.平衡的
2.________n.好奇心 ________a