必32学案.docx

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必32学案

Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld

Period1(WarmingupPre-reading&Reading)

学习目标:

1.Tomasterthebasicknowledge,suchasimportantwords,usefulphrasesandsentencepatterns.

2.Masterthegeneralinformationanddetailsinthepassage.

3.Knowaboutthefestivalsaroundtheworldthroughtheindividualorpairwork.

导学:

Step1:

Thewordsinunit1.(先检测Unit1单词,加强背诵;然后将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语,方法导引:

默写词组,然后核对答案,用红笔写出正确答案并加以巩固):

(1)_________________发生,举行

(2)_______________带领某人去---

(3)_________________为了纪念

(4)_________________以……形式

(5)__________________打扮

(6)______________开玩笑,恶作剧

(7)_______________用…装饰…

(8)_________________聚集在一起

(9)__________________盼望,期待

(10)__________________日日夜夜

(11)__________________asthough

(12)_______________havefunwith

(13)_________________beproudof

(14)___________turnup

(15)_____________keepone’sword

(16)____________holdone’sbreath

(17)_______________getmarriedto

(18)__________________setofffor

(19)______________remind…of…

(20)_________________throwaway

Step2:

Fillinthechartaccordingtoyourcommonsense.

Festivals

Date

festivals

Date

NewYear

January1st

Teachers'Day

September10th

InternationalWomen'sDay

March8

NationalDay

October1st

ArborDay

March12th

TheSpringFestival

LunarNewYear

InternationallaborDay

May1st

DragonBoatFestival

thefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth

InternationalChildren'sDay

June1st

Mid-AutumnFestival

the15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth

ArmyDay

August1st

LanternFestival

the15thdayofthe1stlunarmonth

ChineseYouthDay

May4th

PureBrightnessDay

Aprilthefifth

Step3Reading

1.Readthepassagequicklyandthentrytoanswerthefollowingquestions.

1)What'sthemainideaofthetext?

2)Howmanytypesoffestivalsarementionedinthepassage?

3)Whatfestivalsarementionedineachparagraph?

2.Fillintheblanketaccordingtothepassage.

AncientFestival

Why

 

How

 

Festivalsofthedead

Why

 

How

L

Festivalstohonorpeople

Why

 

How

 

HarvestFestivals

Why

 

How

 

SpringFestivals

Why

 

How

 

Step4翻译下列句子,注意黑体字部分的用法。

1.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind,especiallyduringtheclodwintermonths

_____________________________________________________________

2.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.

______________________________________________________________

3.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincenseinmemoryoftheirancestors.

______________________________________________________________

4.Itisnowachildren’sfestival,whentheycandressupandgototheirneighbours’homestoaskforsweets.

_____________________________________________________________

5.IndiahasanationalfestivalonOctober2tohonourMohandasGandhi,theleaderwhohelpedgainIndia’sindependencefromBritain.

______________________________________________________________

6.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryhappyevent.

______________________________________________________________

7.Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.

8.Somewesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivals,whichtakeplacefortydaysbeforeEaster,usuallyinFebruary.

__________________________________________________________

9.Thesecarnivalsmightincludeparades,dancinginthestreetsdayandnight,loudmusicandcolourfulclothingofallkinds.

10.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflower,looksasthoughitiscoveredwithpinksnow.

 

Period2LanguagePoints

学习目标:

1.掌握重点单词及短语的用法,并学会其在具体语境中的运用。

2.通过做练习,进一步巩固所学单词及短语。

Step1:

词汇、短语用法归纳:

1.admirevt____;赞赏;_____(=respect)

◇Iadmirehimforhisdiligence.我_____他的勤奋精神。

◆搭配admiresb./sth.钦佩……

admiresb.forsth._______

2.apologise(=apologize)vi道歉;认错,其名词形式为____

◇IapologiseforwhatIsaidjustnow.我为刚才说的话道歉。

◆搭配:

熟记下列搭配。

(1)apologise____sth.因……而道歉

(2)apologisetosb.for(doing)sth_意为__________________.

(3)make/offera(n)____tosb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人表示道歉

(4)accept(refuse)a(n)_____接受(拒绝)道歉

翻译:

他因让女朋友等了好长时间而向她道歉。

__________________________havingkeptherwaitingforalongtime.,

3.lookforwardto中的to为____词,其意思为________

翻译:

这个孩子期待着周末被带去动物园。

Thekidislookingforwardto___________tothezoo.

4.dressup意为_______________

◇Theydressedupforthewedding.他们为参加婚礼而盛装打扮。

▲辨析dress,puton,wear&haveon

dress“给某人穿衣”后接人(sb./oneself)做宾语。

puton“穿上(衣物)”,指动作。

wear“穿着,戴着(衣物,饰物)”,指结果或状态。

haveon(=bewearing)“穿着”(不用于进行时态)。

5.celebrate/congratulatevt.庆祝,祝贺

1)We___________theNewYearwithadanceparty.

2)I_____________myfriendonherbirthday.

3)Letme___________youonthebirthofyourdaughter.

6.starve①vi.饿死;挨饿;渴望;②vt.使饿死;使挨饿

1)Haveyougotanyfoodinyourhouse?

I_____________.

我饿坏了,你家有什么吃的吗?

2)Manychildren______________love.

许多儿童渴望得到爱。

3)Theexplorers________________________________inthedesert.

探险者们在沙漠中饿死了。

7.gain①n/v获得,增加,②(钟表)走得快

1)Hehas______________________theseyears

这几年来,他获得了丰富的经验

2)Theclock______________________everyhour.

钟表每小时快两分钟

3)Ihave___________________andlookedmuchbetterrecently.

我最近体重增加,脸色好看多了

Step2:

句型分析:

1.Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.

1).Imeanttogothereyesterday.

2).Thesechairsaremeantforguests.

3).Imeantyoutobuythisbook.

4).Inevermeantthatyoushouldcomealone.

5).Theredlightmeans“stop”.

6).Thisneworderwillmeanworkingovertime.

7).We‘llhavetobecarefulwithmoneybutthatdoesn’tmeanthatwecanenjoyourselves.

归纳意思:

1):

__________________________2):

__________________________

[短语链接]

1.hadmeanttodosth.==hadplannedtodosth.本打算做某事(实际未做)

2.bemeanttodosth.1).(尤指因某人的吩咐或根据职责)应该做某事

e.g.Wearemeanttowriteournamesatthetopofthepaper.

2).意在做某事Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.

3.Whatdoyoumeanby…?

你说/做…是什么意思?

【巩固练习】

1).Inever________________________thosecomments.(打算让她看那些评论)

2)Ithoughtpolicemen_________________________________________.

我认为警察的职责就是保护人民。

3)我想请你做我们的班长。

______________________________________________________________

4)Theteacher’swords___________________________________________.

老师的话表明我们都通过了考试。

2.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind,especiallyduringtheclodwintermonths

Foodwasdifficulttofind是用主动形式表被动含义,其结构可概括为:

主语+系动词+形容词+todo

e.g.Theairwouldbehardtobreathe.

Themanseemsdifficulttodealwith.

翻译:

1)这个凳子坐着很舒服。

(comfortable)____________________________.

2)她的讲座似乎很难理解。

________________________________________.

3.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryhappyevent.

Can:

情态动词,用在肯定句中表示客观、理论上的可能性即:

“可能、有时会”

e.g.Anybodycanmakemistakes.任何人都会犯错误。

Eventopstudentscanmakemistakesintheexam.

即使优秀学生在考试中也可能会出错。

【巩固练习】

Goingonatrip______beexpensiveanddifficult,so_____________isnecessary.

去旅行可能既昂贵又困难,所以做个计划是必要的

4.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looksasthoughitiscoveredwithpinksnow.

asthough=_____;“好像,似乎”,可引导_____从句,也可引导方式状语从句

e.g.Ilooksasthoughyouareilltoday.

Heactedasthoughnothinghadhappened.他表现的若无其事。

He cleared his throat as if to say something.  他清了清嗓子,像要说什么似的。

Step3:

巩固提升

1.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。

(1)TheQingmingFestivalisheldtoh______thedeadandpleasetheancestors.

(2)Missingamealonceinawhileneverdidanyoneanyh______.

(3)On_____(到达)atthepolicestation,theyweretakentoaninterviewroom.

(4)Jackhaspassedhisexamination,sowe’regoingouttoc________.

(5)Herunhappychildhoodwastheo_______ofherproblemslaterinlife.

(6)Theschooliswidelya_____foritsexcellentteaching.

(7)Acrowd_______(聚集)toseewhathadhappened.

(8)Inmyvillage,itisthe______(风俗)foragirltotakehermother’sname.

2. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

(1)Thechildrenwerewearingtraditional_______dress.(nation)

(2)Mexicogainedits_____fromSpaininl821.(depend)

(3)Alocalpoorpeasant______thesoldiersthroughtheforest.(leader)

(4)Thereisnodoubtthatthebasicneedsofthepeopleshouldbe_______first.(satisfy)

(5)Thecountry’seconomyismainly____anddependsoncropslikecoffee.(agriculture)

(6)Itriedaerobics(有氧运动)butitwastoo________forme.(energy)

(7)He’sdeeply___andgoestochurchtwiceaweek.(religion)

(8)IhatethesmellofpaintwhenI’m____.(decorate)

(9)Youwere____enoughtobelievehim.(fool)

3.据句子提供的语境,从所学短语中选适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。

(1)Youdon’tneedto______,justtogotothepub—jeansandaT-shirtwilldo.

(2)Thepolicemayneverdiscoverwhat__________thatnight,becauseMrSmith,theonlyeyewitness,diedlastnight.

(3)Mom,don’tworryaboutme.Iam_____________otherboys.

(4)Luckily,helparrived_____________apoliceofficer.

(5)It’sacceptableto____________yourfriendsonApril1st.

(6)Thegovernmentsetupamonument_____________theheroeswhodiedinthewar.

(7)I’m________________hearingfromyou.

(8)Hebehaved________________hehadn’tknownanythingaboutit.

(9)Thoseworkersworked_____________tofinishthetask.

(10)_____________andcount1to10.

 

Unit2Healthyeating

Period1(WarmingupPre-reading&Reading)

学习目标:

1.Tomasterthebasicknowledge,suchasimportantwords,usefulphrasesandsentencepatterns.

2.Masterthegeneralinformationanddetailsinthepassage.

3.Makethestudentsrealizetheimportanceofhealthydiet.

导学:

Step1:

Thewordsinunit2.(先检测Unit2单词,加强背诵;然后将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语,方法导引:

默写词组,然后核对答案,用红笔写出正确答案并加以巩固):

单词归纳:

1.________n.平衡 ________vt.权衡;平衡 ________adj.平衡的

2.________n.好奇心 ________a

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