湖南省郴州市湘南中学届高三英语上学期期中试题.docx
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湖南省郴州市湘南中学届高三英语上学期期中试题
教学课件
湖南省郴州市湘南中学2019届高三英语上学期期中试题
满分：
150分，考试时间：
120分钟
第一部分听力（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanprefer?
A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Coldwater.
2.WherearetheEnglishteachersmeeting?
A.Intheteachers’office.B.Inthereadingroom.C.Inthemeeting-room.
3.Whywasthemanlate?
A.Heoverslept. B.Heforgotthetime.C.Hemissedthebus.
4.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Windy.B.Foggy.C.Sunny.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Themanislate.B.Thereisnoticketleft.C.Thetrainhasleft.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Whenwastheerhumade?
A.In1818.B.In1828.C.In1881.
7.Wheredoesthemankeeptheerhu?
A.Inthelivingroom.B.Inthesittingroom.C.Inthestudy.
8.Whathappenedtotheerhu?
A.Themanplayedjazzonit.B.Itwasstolenbyathief.C.Itwasdamagedbyavisitor.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whoistheman?
A.Adoctor.B.Adriver.C.Apassenger.
10.Whatisthetroublewiththewomaninthecar?
A.Sheisgoingtogivebirth.
B.Sheissufferingsomedisease.
C.Shehasbeenhurtinanaccident.
11.Whereisthemannow?
A.Atthehospitalnearby.B.IntheWashingtonTunnel.C.OntheLincolnExpressway.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Whotookthewoman’stemperature?
A.Thedoctor.B.Hermother.C.Anurse.
13.Howwillthedoctortreatthewoman?
A.Hewillprescribe（开处方）someinjections（打针）.
B.Hewillgivehersomemedicine.
C.Hewillhaveherchestexamined.
14.Whatisthewomanprobably?
A.Astudent.B.Adoctor.C.Asecretary.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.ThepartyonNewYear’sEve.
B.Thepartyofabirthday.
C.ThegatheringonNewYear’sDay.
16.WhichsentenceisrightaboutMary?
A.ShehassomethingelsetodoonNewYear’sEve.
B.ThisisherfirstNewYearinChina.
C.Sheisnotinterestedintheparty.
17.WhatwillMarydointheparty?
A.Shewilldancewiththeman.
B.Shewillnotgiveaperformance.
C.ShewillprobablysingsomeEnglishsongs.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhichnightisthebusiestatasupermarketinAmerica?
A.Sunday.B.Monday.C.Friday.
19.HowmanytimesdoestheaverageAmericanhousewifegotoasupermarketeachweek?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.
20.Whydosupermarketsprovidecartsfortheircustomers?
A.Becausepeoplewouldn’ttaketheirbabiesalongwithoutthecarts.
B.Becausenoonewouldhelpthecustomerstocarrytheirgoods.
C.Becausetheywanttheircustomerstobuymore.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
TheannualWorldEconomicForum（经济论坛）tookplaceinDavos,Switzerland,inJan.23-26,2018.WhatdidChineseentrepreneurs（企业家）speakintheforum?
Aretheresomequotablequotesforyou?
★JackMa,founderandexecutivechairmanofAlibabaGroup
“Ithinkglobalizationcannotbestopped—noonecanstopglobalization,noonecanstoptrade.Iftradestops,theworldstops.Tradeisthewaytodissolve（溶解，结束）thewarnotcause thewar,”saidMainDavos,“Google,Facebook, AmazonandAlibaba—wearetheluckiestcompaniesofthiscentury.Butwehavetheresponsibilitytohaveagoodheart,anddosomethinggood.”
★RichardLiu,founderandchiefexecutiveofficerofJD
“Businessisnotonlyawaytomakemoneybutalsoawaytocontributeyourself,tohelppeople,”LiusaidinaspeechinDavos.“Howcanwefacethefractured（分化的）world?
That’sthetopicsoftheDavosthisyear.Ithinkaveryimportantthinginbusinessiscooperation.Ifwecanunite,worktogether,ifweworkveryclosely,Ithinkwecanbringmorehopetothepeopleandwecanbuildmoretrustbetweenthepeople,countriesandcompaniesandpartners,”hesaid.
★JaneSun,CEOofCtrip
“Tourismisasunriseindustry.SinceIenteredCtrip,everyyeartherearenewcomers,which,firstofall,showsthattourismisbooming.”SuntoldSinDavos.“WeinvestedheavilyinABC.AreferstoAI,Bisbigdata,andCiscloudcomputing.Aswecontinuetoexpandoverseas,thesethreewillbeverygoodweaponsforus.Sowethinkthosemeanopportunity,”shesaid.
★HuXiaoming,presidentofAliyun
“In2018,peoplewillseethedevelopmentinvariouscountriesmorecloselyconnectedwithcloudcomputing.Moremanufacturingenterprisesandfinancialinstitutionswillstarttouse‘cloud’,andcloudcomputingwillincreasetheefficiencyoftechnologyandfinance,”HutoldXinhuainDavos.
21.WhatdoChineseentrepreneurslikeJackMaandRichardLiufocusmoreon?
A.Morehugejumpsinprofits. B.Thejoinedeffortsofmankind.
C.Reducingproductioncosts. D.Theroleofscienceinbusiness.
22.WhatisthemainbusinessofCtrip?
A.Tourism.B.ThecreationofAI.
C.Computer.D.Financialserviceonline.
23.WhatdoesHuthinkwillpromoteglobaleconomicdevelopment?
A.Economyrecovery. B.TheWorldEconomicForum.
C.Cloudcomputing.D.Financialefficiency.
B
Publictransportisdecliningintherichworld.Tothosewhohavetosqueezeontothenumber25businLondon,ortheAtraininNewYork,thechangemightnotbenoticeable.Butpublictransportisbecominglessbusyinthoseplaces,andpassengernumbersareflatorfallinginalmosteveryAmericancity.Thatisdespitehealthygrowthinurbanpopulationsandemployment.
Althoughtransportagenciesblametheirunpopularityonthingslikeroadworksandbrokensignals,itseemsmorelikelythattheyarebeingoutcompeted.App-basedtaxiserviceslikeUberandLyftaremorecomfortableandconvenientthantrainsorbuses.Cyclingisnicerthanitwas,andrentalbikesaremorewidelyavailable.Carsarecheaptobuy,thankstocut-rateloans,andevercheapertorun.Onlineshopping,homeworkingandoffice-sharingmeanmorepeoplecanavoidtravellingaltogether.
Thecompetitionisonlylikelytogrow.Morethanonelaboratoryisdevelopingnewtransporttechnologiesandapplications.SiliconValleyinventedUberand,morerecently,appsthatletpeoplerentelectricscooters（滑板车）andthenabandonthemonthepavement.Chinacreatedsharing-bicyclesandbattery-powered"e-bikes",bothofwhicharespreading.
Transportagenciesshouldaccepttheupstarts,andcopythem.Citiestendeithertoignoreapp-basedservicesortotrytopushthemoffthestreets.Thatisunderstandable,giventherules-are-for-losersattitudeoffirmslikeUber.Butitisanerror.
Itisdoubtfulthatmostpeoplemakeharddistinctionsbetweenpublicandprivatetransport.Theyjustwanttogetsomewhere,andthereisacostintime,moneyandcomfort.Anidealsystemwouldletthemmoveacrossacityforasinglepayment,transferringfromtrainstotaxistobicyclesasneeded.Buildingaplatformtoallowthatishard,andrequiresmuchsweet-talkingoftraditionalnetworksaswellastechnologyfirms.Itisprobablythesecrettokeepingcitiesmoving.
24.Whatisthechangeinpublictransportinbigcities?
A.Itisbecomingbusier.B.Itisgettinglesspopular.
C.Therearefewertrafficdelays.D.Thereismorenewtransport.
25.Intheauthor’sopinion,thereasonforthedeclineofpublictransportisthat______.
A.thereareroadworksandbrokensignals
B.peoplearebecominghealthierandemployed
C.carsandbikesaremoreandmoreavailable
D.transportagenciesareseeminglylesscompetitive
26.HowdoestheauthordevelophisideainParagraph3?
A.BygivingexamplesB.Byprovidingresearchresults
C.BystatingargumentsD.Bycomparingdifferentapproaches
27.Accordingtothetext,thekeytokeepingcitiesmovingis____________.
A.todevelopanidealsystemthatsatisfieseveryone
B.tobuildaplatformthatappealstotransportagencies
C.toprovidepeoplewithmoremeansoftransportation
D.tocaterforbothtraditionalnetworksandtechnologyfirms
C
“Tomorrowisanotherday”—thislinehasimpressedvariouspeopleatvarioustimes.It’snow70yearsafter it appearedinthefilm,butitstillseemstoholditspowerespeciallyduringaneconomicdownturn.
ThephrasecomesfromafilmadaptationofMargaretMitchell’ssuccessful1936novelGoneWiththeWind.It’ssetintheAmericanSouthandtellsthestoryofastrongheroine,ScarlettO’Hara,whostrugglestofindloveduringtheCivilWarand,afterwards,ofherstrengthinsurvivingthewaranditshardships.
Lovestory
Inamomentofdespair,ScarlettfinallyrealizesthatherlovebelongstoRhettButler.Formanyaudiences,itisthethemeofloveandstrugglethathaskeptthemoviealive.WhiletheburningofAtlantamightseemirrelevant（不相关的）totoday’sviewers,thetimelessthemeoflovekeepsitsabilitytotouchpeople.
Withapromisetoherloverstillinhermind,ScarlettchoosestostayinthemidstofwarandtakecareofMelanie.ButherheartisbrokenwhenRhettjustwalksaway,leavingthewomanthatheoncelovedwithcruelwords,“Frankly,dear,Idon’tgiveadamn.”（毫不在乎）
Greatepic（史诗）
Thefilmshowsthelove-haterelationshipofthesecharacters,butalsoAmericanhistory,thefalloftheConfederacyandthefollowingperiodofReconstructionintheSouth.Thebackgroundmadethisfilmatrueclassicintheepicgenre.
WhenthefilmopenedafterWorldWarII,Frenchviewerslovedit,anditremindedthemoftheirfightagainsttheNazis.In1940Shanghai,duringtheWarofResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggression（侵略）,peoplestoodinlineforhou
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