河南省南阳市届高三上学期期中质量评估英语试题.docx
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河南省南阳市届高三上学期期中质量评估英语试题
说明:
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.将扬有答案均按题号填涂或填写在答题卡或答题纸相应的答题处,否则不得分。
第I卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whereisthemangoing?
A.TohishouseB.TotheairportC.Tothestore
2.Whatcolorwindowdoesthemanprefer?
A.GreenB.YellowC.Darkblue
3.Whatistheweatherlike?
A.HotB.ColdC.Warm
4.Whydoesthewomanlookupset?
A.Shefailedthemathtest
B.Sheisworriedaboutthemathexam
C.Shecan’tworkoutamathproblem
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.AcountryB.PolitenessC.Eyecontact
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7小题。
6.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’scar?
A.Itcanholdtwopeople
B.Ithasgotanewengine
C.Theheatingcontrolsarebroken
7.Whydoesn’tthemanhavehiscarfixed?
A.ThecostishighB.Itcan’tbeusedanymoreC.Itistooold
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9小题。
8.Whatisthemandoing?
A.GivinganinterviewB.MeetinganewemployeeC.Introducingthebookstore
9.WhatdothewomanandDonhaveincommon?
A.They’rebothnewB.They’rebothinblueC.They’rebothveryexcited
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
10.HowdidthewomancometoSanFrancisco?
A.ByplaneB.BytrainC.Bycar
11.Whatwillthemando?
A.SeethewomanoffB.VisithisuncleC.Pickupthewoman
12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.HaveadrinkB.CallherparentsC.GoaroundSanFrancisco
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16小题。
13.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.DiscussingSimon’shobbies
B.Planningfortheirholiday
C.MakingplansforSimon
14.WhatwillSimondoonSaturdayevening?
A.AttendapartyB.HaveapianoclassC.Gotoafootballmatch
15.WherewillSimongoonSundayafternoon?
A.ToahospitalB.ToaparkC.Toaswimmingpool
16.WhatdoesthewomansuggestdoingwithSimononSundayevening?
A.WatchingTVB.TakingatripC.Seeingamovie
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20小题。
17.Wheredidthespeakermovefiveyearsago?
A.TocentralLondonB.ToSouthLondonC.ToNorthLondon
18.Howmanybedroomsarethereintheupstairsofthetwo-storyhouse(两层的楼房)?
A.1B.2C.3
19.Whatdoesthespeakerusethesmallbedroomas?
A.AstoreroomB.AplayroomC.Astudy
20.Whatdoweknowaboutthecottage(木屋)?
A.ItisbigenoughB.IthasasmallgardenC.It’snearaforest
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A
FamilyFuninCanadianMuseumofNature
Bringthewholefamilytorediscoverourfullyreformedmuseumandnewgalleries.
●WhattoSeeandDo
CheckoutWhat’sOnforalltheevents,educationalactivitiesandHDmovieshappeningduringyourvisit.Onthefirstfloor,youcanseebirds,divedownintothedepthsatthehelm(舵柄)ofasubmersible(潜水器)orexploreacave.Don’tmissour3Dgalleryplayareasonthethirdfloorwhenvisitingwithkids.Byvisitinghere,yourchildrenwilllearnmoreaboutnature.CheckoutOurExhibitionswhichpresentsourspecialexhibitions.
●Hours,Admission,ServicesandMore
Everythingyouneedtoplanyourvisit:
●OpeningHours
SummerHours(June1—September4):
9am-6pm(Saturday—Wednesday)
9am-8pm(ThursdayandFriday)
RegularHours:
9am-5pm(exceptMondayandThursday)
●Admission
Adult:
$14
Senior(65+):
$12
Student(13+):
$12
Child(3-12):
$10
TinyTot(0-2):
Free
●Parking
PaidparkingisavailableontheCanadianMuseumofNaturegrounds.
Rates
$3perhalfhour
Atmost$14perday(until4:
30am)
Eveningflatrate(统一价格):
$5(4:
30pm-4:
30am)
Chargesaccumulate(eveningandnextday)ofvehiclesthatareparkedovernight.
●Shopping
BesuretostopatourNatureBoutiqueonthesecondfloorforavastselectionofgames,booksandnature-relatedsouvenirs.
●ExploreNature
TheCanadianMuseumofNatureprovidesalotofinformation,imagesandvideosonourwebsites.Themuseumparticipatesinseveralsocialnetworks.FollowusonFacebook,YouTube,InstagramandTwitter.
21.WhatdoestheCanadianMuseumofNaturedoforkids?
A.ImprovetheirtasteintheartB.Raisetheirawarenessofnature
C.TrainthemtosubmersiblesD.Inspirethemtodoscientificresearch
22.WherecanyoubuyasouvenirattheCanadianMuseumofNature?
A.OntheCanadianMuseumofNaturegroundsB.Onthefirstfloor
C.OnthesecondfloorD.Onthethirdfloor
23.Parentswithaseven-year-oldchilddrivingtopayawhole-dayvisittothemuseumshouldpayatleast______.
A.$38B.$40C.$54D.$52
24.Whatisthepurposeofthelastpartofthetext?
A.TointroducecontactdetailsB.Toadvertisecomingevents
C.ToencouragedonationsD.Totellaboutthemuseum’sreputation
B
Someonehadgivenournameandphonenumbertoacharity,anditsstaffwerebringingusChristmaspresents.
Imadesurethehousewasasspotlessasitcouldbewithfourchildrenlivinginit.astheduetimedrewnear,Isatontheedgeofthecouch.EachtimeIheardacar,Ijumpeduptoseeiftheywerehere.Eachtimeitwasn’tthem,Iwasrelieved,yetdisappointed.
Finallyahugecarpulledintothedriveway,andfourpeoplegotout.NowIwasembarrassedaswellasgrateful,excitedandnervous.Igreetedthemwithasmile.Theymadeseveraltripsandsoonmylivingroomwasfullofboxesandbags.
Itriedtosay“thankyou”butmythroatsuddenlyclosedupandtearswelledupinmyeyes.
Iwatchedthroughthewindowastheydroveaway,wonderingwhattheythoughtofme.Ihadalwaysdonated,butnotreceived.Weweren’talwayslikethis.Myhusbandhadbeenoutofwork,andwewerestruggling.I’dwantedtosaythistothem,butthewordswouldn’tcomeout.
Iquicklyputawaythegiftsbeforetheschool-agedchildrencamehome.IhidtheminclosetsandunderbedsasquicklyasIcould.OnChristmasmorningIfeltalittleguiltyasourfourchildrentoreopentheboxesandbagswithpleasure,thinkingtheywerefromus.
Mynine-year-oldsonopenedagameboxandtapedinsidethelidwasanenvelope.Iopeneditandreadaloud:
MaythejoyofChristmasbewithyouallthroughtheyear.Atthebottomofthecard,writteninsmall,neatletterswasasentence,itsaid:
Althoughtheseagetsrough,nostormlastsforever.
Iwassuddenlyashamedofbeingashamed.Ifinallyunderstood.
25.Whatwastheauthor’soriginalattitudetobeingdonated?
A.AngryB.NaturalC.AshamedD.Hesitant
26.Whydidtheauthorputawaythegifts?
A.Shewouldsellthemforcostofliving
B.Shewantedtogivechildrenasurprise
C.Shedecidedtoreturnthemtothecharity
D.Shewishedtodonatethemtothepoorer
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastbutoneparagraphreferto?
A.PainpastispleasureB.Nopains,nogains
C.NomaniswiseatalltimesD.Nevertoooldtolearn
C
Standingintheshowerwaitingforthewatertohetupcouldbeathingofthepast,alongwithallthewastedwater.Threeandahalfyearsago,LindyHoneychurch,athirty-year-oldAustralianfull-timemumlivingonafarmoutsideLaunceston,didn’tconsiderherselfaverygoodwatersaver.Neitherdidherpartnerwhooftencomplainedaboutitwithgoodreasons.Theirfarmhadtorelyontankwaterandsolarpower,whichmeantwaterhadtobetruckedinifhetankwaterranoutinsummer.
“IlookedatwhereIcouldsavebecauseIcouldleadaneasierlifewithoutthecomplaint,”shesaid.Modelingherideaonacarthermostat(恒温器),Lindyusedherkids’magnetic(磁的)drawingboardtodesignadevicethatdivertsthecoldwaterbackdownthehotwaterpipe.“ThefirstaimwhenIstarteddesigningwastokeepitreallysmallandsimplewithouthavingtousepower.Iwantedtokeepitassomethingthateveryonecoulduse,”saidLindy.
Shegotapatentforherdesignandtookittosomeengineerstohaveittestedout.Atfirst,eventhoughtheengineerswereamazedthatshewasn’tanengineer,shesaidshesometimesfoundithardtobetakenseriously.“Myagewasarealfactorbecauseintheplumbing(管路系统)andmanufacturingindustriesyou’redealingwithpeoplewho’vegotalotofexperiences,”shesaid.Buttheengineerssoonsawthepotentialofhrdesign,whichsheestimatedwouldsaveaveragefamiliesbetween14,000to22,000litersperyear.”whenyoutransferthattothedollarsavingsontankwaterthatyouhavetobuy,itcanbeasavingof$600peryear,”saidLindy.
Armedwithpositivefeedbackfromengineersandpeopleusingrainwatertanks,herdesignprovedagreatsuccess.Soonshefoundamanufacturerearlythisyear,andcompletedastategovernmentcommercialreadycoursetohelpherresearch,hermarketsanddistributionchannels.WithanAustralianStandardforherdevicejustapproved,she’sabouttostartmanufacturingandwishestoseeherproductsontheshelveswithinthenextfewmonths.Oncethathappens,Lindyplanstoreturntobeingafull-timemum.
28.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Lindy’sunhappyfamilyB.Lindy’scomfortablefarmlife
C.ThefunctionofLindy’sinventionD.ThebackgroundtoLindy’sinvention
29.WhatdroveLindytoinventawater-savingdevice?
A.HerdulllifeasahousewifeB.Thedifficultyingettingwateronherfarm
C.HerhusbandsrequestD.Theneedofincreasingagriculturalwater
30.WhathappenedwhenLindyfirsttookherdesigntosomeengineers?
A.Theydidnotpaymuchattentiontoit
B.theybelieveditwasagreatinvention
C.Theyhelpedhertestitoutimmediately
D.Theylaughedatherbecauseitwasnouseatall
31.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?
A.Lindydidn’ten