南阳市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx
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南阳市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案
第Ⅰ卷（共100分）
第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whereisthemangoing?
A.Tohishouse.B.TotheairportC.Tothestore.
2.Whatcolorwindowdoesthemanprefer?
A.Green.B.Yellow.C.Darkblue.
3.Whatistheweatherlike?
A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Warm.
4.Whydoesthewomanlookupset?
A.Shefailedthemathtest.B.Sheisworriedaboutthemathexam.C.Shecan'tworkoutamathproblem.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Acountry.B.Politeness.C.Eyecontact.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7小题。
6.Whatdoweknowabouttheman'scar?
A.Itcanboldtwopeople.B.Ithasgotanewengine.C.Theheatingcontrolsarebroken.
7.Whydoesn'tthemanhavehiscarfixed?
A.Thecostishigh.B.Itcan'tbeusedanymore.C.Itistooold.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9小题。
8.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Givinganinterview.B.Meetinganewemployee.C.Introducingthebookstore.
9.WhatdothewomanandDonhaveincommon?
A.They'rebothnew.B.They'rebothinblue.C.They'rebothveryexcited.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
10.HowdidthewomancometoSanFrancisco?
A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.
11.Whatwillthemando?
A.Seethewomanoff.B.Visithisuncle.C.Pickupthewoman.
12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Haveadrink.B.Callherparents.C.GoaroundSanFrancisco.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16小题。
13.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.DiscussingSimon'shobbies.B.Planningfortheirholiday.C.MakingplansforSimon.
14.WhatwillSimondoonSaturdayevening?
A.Attendaparty.B.Haveapianoclass.C.Gotoafootballmatch.
15.WherewillSimongoonSundayafternoon?
A.Toahospital.B.Toapark.C.Toaswimmingpool.
16.WhatdoesthewomansuggestdoingwithSimononSundayevening?
A.WatchingTV.B.Takingatrip.C.Seeingamovie.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20小题。
17.Wheredidthespeakermovefiveyearsago?
A.TocentralLondon.B.ToSouthLondon.C.ToNorthLondon.
18.Howmanybedroomsarethereintheupstairsofthetwo-storyhouse（两层的楼房）?
A.1.B.2.C.3.
19.Whatdoesthespeakerusethesmallbedroomas?
A.Astoreroom.B.Aplayroom.C.Astudy.
20.Whatdoweknowaboutthecottage（木屋）?
A.Itisbigenough.B.Ithasasmallgarden.C.It'snearaforest.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Belgiumisthelandofmusicfestivals（节日）.Therearerock,pop,world,electronic（电子的）musicfestivalsandmore,soyou'resuretofindafestivalthatsuitsyourtaste.
Groezrock
GroezrockcouldbeconsideredtheopenerofthefestivalseasoninBelgium.Thisfestivalgrewfromasmalleventtoaninternationalfestivalthathad33,000visitorsin2018.
When?
April29-30,2018.Where?
Meerhout.Music?
Punkandrock.Free?
No.
SfinksMixed
Sfinksisaworldmusicfestivalthatfocusesonbringingculturetogether.Therearealsoplentyofthingstodobesideswatchingtheperformances.Goodtoknowforfamilies:
Sfinksisakid-friendlyfestival,withworkshops,storytellingandperformancesforchildren.
When?
July27-30,2018.Where?
Boechout.Music?
World.Free?
Yes.
GraspopMetalMeeting
Asthenamesays,thisfestivalisallaboutmetal,rockandpunk.In2018thefestivalreceived140,000visitors.
When?
June16-18,2018.Where?
Dessel.Music?
Metal.Free?
No.
GenkonStage
GenkonStageisapopmusicalwithnotonlyalotofBelgianartists.80,000peopleattendedGenkonStagein2018.
When?
June23-25,2018.Where?
Genk.Music?
Pop.Free?
Yes.
21.WhichmaystartthefestivalseasoninBelgium'?
A.Groezrock.B.SfunksMixed.C.GraspopMetalMeeting.D.GenkonStage.
22.WhatdoweknowaboutSfinksMixed?
A.Itenjoysworldwidepopularity.B.It'smainlyforkids.
C.Itcombinesfunwithculture.D.Itincludescertaintypesofmusic.
23.Wherearecrazymetalmusicenthusiasts（狂热者）mostlikelytogo?
A.MeerhoutB.Boechout.C.Genk.D.Dessel.
24.IfyouarefreeonJune24,whichmusicfestivalcanyouattend?
A.Groezrock.B.GenkonStage.C.GraspopMetalMeeting.D.SfinksMixed.
B
AfteralloftheseyearsIstillfindmyselfpickinguppenniesIfindontheground.AsachildIwasalwaysdelightedinseeingthoselittlecirclesonthesidewalk.IwouldsavethemuptillIhadenoughtobuyaboxofcandyorabagofchips.Ofcourse,thatwaswhenthingscostalotlessthantoday.I'dalsoheardseveraltimesthatsomekindpeoplesometimeswouldleavepenniesonthegroundbeforeusasasignthatwewereloved.Ineverdoubtedthatstoryevennow.MaybethatiswhyIstillenjoyseeingthemandpickingthemupnomatterhowdirtytheyare.
AfewmonthsagoIwaswalkingtothelocalpostofficetomailalettertoafriendofmine.AsIstarteddownthesidewalkIsawfourpenniesshininginthesunlight.Ismiled,bentdown,andpickedthemup.IkepttheminmyhandasIwalkedinthedoor.Insidealadywassearchingthroughherpursedesperately（拼命地）lookingforchangetomailaparceltoherdaughter.Shewasexactlyfourcentsshort.Ilaughedtomyselfandgavemypenniesfromheaventoher.ThesmileIgotinreturnwasworthathousanddollars.
Everysmallactofkindness,everymomentofsharingisatreasureintheeyesofpeopleinneedofit.Alwayspassonyourpenniesthen.Alwayssharetheloveinyourheartandtheloveyougetfromothers.Itisajoyouswaytolive.
25.Whydidtheauthorpickuppenniesonthesidewalkasachild?
A.Tobuystudyingmaterials.B.Toshowherkindnesstopeople.
C.Toshowpeople'skindness.D.Topayforherfavoritesnacks.
26.Theunderlinedword"pennies"inthelastparagraphimplies.
A.moneyB.generosityC.joyfullifeD.concernforothers
27.Thetextmainlytellsus.
A.theauthor'sinterestingchildhoodB.theimportanceoflivingakindlife
C.themeaningofeverysmallactofloveD.topickuppennieslyingontheground
C
Asweallknow,behaviorandwordssometimeshavedifferentmeaningsinsomecountriesorareas,whichiscalledculturaldifferences.Forexample:
Shakingtheheadinmostcountriesmeans"no",whileinIndiaitmeans"yes".
InLatinAmerica,especiallyBrazilandinmanyothercountries,includingChina,showingthethumbupwardsmeanseverythingis"OK",whileitisunderstoodinGreeceasarudesign.
Laughingisconnectedinmostcountrieswithhappiness—inJapanitisoftenasignofconfusion.
IntheUKandIreland,theword"compromise"hasapositivemeaning（anagreementwherebothpartieswinsomething）;intheUSAitmayratherhavenegativemeanings（bothpartieslosesomething）.
InsomeEuropeancountries,itisnormal,oratleastwidelyaccepted,toarrivehalfanhourlateforadinnerinvitationbutinGermanythiswouldbeextremelyrude.Ifinvitedtodinner,inmanyAsiancountries,itiswell-manneredtoleaverightafterthedinner:
theoneswhodon'tleavemayindicatetheyhavenoteatenenough.IntheEuropeanandNorthAmericancountriesthisisconsideredrude,indicating（表明）thattheguestsonlywantedtoeatbutwouldn'tenjoythehosts'company（陪伴）.
InAfrica,sayingtoafemalefriendthatshehasputonweightmeanssheisphysically（身体上）healthierthanbefore,whilethiswouldbeconsideredasaninsult（侮辱）inEurope,NorthAmericaandAustralia.
28.Wheredoes"showingthethumbupwards"haveabadmeaning?
A.InGreece.B.InMexico.C.InChina.D.InBrazil.
29.WhatbehaviormaybeimpoliteintheUSA?
A.Arrivehalfanhourlatefordinner.B.Havefoodleftontheplate.
C.Leaverightafterthedinner.D.Eatupthefoodimmediately.
30.WhatisspecialaboutAfrica?
A.Youcanexpressyourpuzzlementbylaughing.B.Youcanpraisewomenfortheirgainingweight.
C."Compromise"hasapositivemeaning.D.Shakingtheheadmeans"yes".
31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.StrangebehaviorinsomecountriesB.Customsaredifferentinsomecountries
C.SometypicalexamplesofculturaldifferencesD.Culturalvaluesshouldbepaidmuchattentionto
D
Thisyear,May14isMother'sDay!
It'saholidaythatgoesbackalong,longtime—morethan2,000years,accordingtosomehistorians.TheysayitbeganwithanancientGreekcelebrationhonoringthemotherofalltheotherGreekgods.
Around400yearsago,aholidaycalled"MotheringSunday"becamecommoninEngland.AndintheUnitedStates,thepostJuliaWardfirstsuggestedthecelebrationofMother'sdayin1872.ButthewomanmanypeopleconsiderthemotherofMother'sDayisawomannamedAnnaJarvis.Inthefirstdecadeofthe20thcentury,shestartedacampaign（运动）tomakeMother'sDayanationalholiday,afterthedeathofherownmother.OnMay10,1907,sheorganizedaspecialmother'sDayserviceathermother'schurchinherhometown.ShechosethesecondSundayofMaybecausethatwastheanniversary（周年纪念）ofhermother'spassing.Jarvisthengotfinancial（财政的）backingforhercampaignfromawealthyphilanthropist（慈善家）John,whofoundedoneofthefirstdepartmentstoresintheUnitedStates.Justsevenyearslater,onMay14,1914,PresidentWoodrowWilsonsignedastatementthatmadeMother'sDayanationalholiday,onthesecondSundayofMayeachyear.ForJarvis,Mother'sDaywasnotadaytogooutandbuysomethingforyourmother.Infact,sheopposed（反对）whatshesawasthegrowingcommercialization（商业化）oftheholiday.ShesawMother'sDayasadaytohonorwomenfortheworktheydoasmothers,notasadaytomakemoney.
Soifyoudon'thavemoneytobuyyourmomagift,don'tworry.Justdosomethingnice,toshowheryouappreciatewhatshedocsforyoueveryday.
32.WhendoesMother'sDaydatebacktoaccordingtos
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