南京市高三英语热身训练题的说明.docx

南京市高三英语热身训练题的说明.docx

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南京市高三英语热身训练题的说明

2008年南京市高三英语热身训练题的说明

命题意图：

本次编写的《高三英语热身训练题》旨在帮助本届考生在考前能够把握有些项目的高考方向，突出重点，克服考试中不必要的失误，在规定的时间内，完成规定的内容，进一步强化学生的审题能力和解题技巧。

重点题型：

单项填空（2组30题）、任务型阅读（3篇）和书面表达（4篇）共三项内容。

使用建议：

1．在规定的时间内完成模拟考题，即每组单项选择（15题）8分钟，每个任务型阅读13分钟，每篇书面表达20分钟。

2．在做题时注意思维方式的把握，找准切入点，提高得分率。

3．我们将重点单选题做了详细的解释。

教师在讲评时注意适当拓展，做到点面结合，举一反三。

南京市教学研究室英语组

2008．5．15

单项选择

（1）

1.Successfulcommunicatorsknowhowto_______thesocialrolesdifferentpeopleplayandhowtorespondtotheminordertoreachanunderstanding.

A.noticeB.recognizeC.describeD.appreciate

2.I_______anyfamiliarfacesattheparty,otherwiseIwouldhavestayedlonger.

A.won’tseeB.haven’tseenC.didn’tseeD.wouldn’tsee

3.Asurpriseworksbestwhenitisnot_______atall.

A.expectedB.attemptedC.doubtedD.organized

4.Apersonwhounderstandsorclaimstoknowthelanguageofdreamswillbecomeverypopular_______he/shealwaysgivespeoplebadnews.

A.untilB.whenC.asD.unless

5.Gamesaresaidtobeinternationalsincetheycanbeplayedwith_______language.Childrenwillfindyou_______ifyouplaygameswiththem.

A.few;entertainingB.some;entertained

C.little;entertainingD.many;entertained

6.PubsarepopularplacesinBritain,andpeoplecanmeeteachotherthereinaninformal_______.

A.serviceB.conversationC.occasionD.atmosphere

7.PeoplesaythattheEnglishman’shomeishiscastle,_______meansthatthehomeisveryimportantandpersonal.

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.as

8.Full-timesutdentsmayusetheinternationalsutdentidentitycardand_______cheapfares,cheapaccommodation,reducedorfreeentrytomuseums,etc.

A.payforB.benefitfromC.applyforD.gainfrom

9.Withthesefacts,theeditorhopedthatonce_______,hisnewspaperwouldbeworld-famous.

A.printedB.printingC.printsD.tobeprinted

10.Stonehengewasbuiltinabout1800B.C.Itwasprobablyusedas_______giantcalculatingmachinetoworkout_______positionofsunriseandsunsetatdifferenttimesoftheyear.

A.不填；aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the

11.Atitsfoundingin1701,Yale_______aclassofonestudent,afacultyoftwo,andasinlgewoodenbuilding.

A.madeupB.consistedofC.putupD.composedof

12._______hundredsoftimesonanimals,thenewdrugisreadytobeexperimentedonhumanbeings.

A.HavingtestedB.HavingbeentestedC.TestedD.Tobetested

13.Weworryalotmoreaboutkeepingfitthanwe_______ahundredyearsago.

A.couldB.shouldC.didD.haddone

14.FormanyAmericans,themostshockingrealizationis_______theyhavegivenuupfortheir

careers.Mostly,_______,whatpeoplewantnowismoretimearoundhomeandhearth.（家园）.

A.howlong;althoughB.howmuch;though

C.howoften;howeverD.howmany;anyhow

15.Inyetanotherleapintothemainstream,GPStechnology,cheaperandmorecomplexthanever,_______itswayintothepalmsofeverydayusersincreasingly.

A.hasfoundB.foundC.willfindD.isfinding

（2）

1.—Whydon’tyoucomewithus?

It’llbe_______greatfun.

—OK.You’vegot______pointthere.

A.a;不填B.不填;aC.不填;不填D.a;a

2.OverseasChineseinEnglandheldpostersandChina’snationalflagsduringarally（）_______

2008BeijingOlympicGames,_______itthebiggestinthehistoryoftheGames.

A.support;makeB.tosupport;making

C.supporting;tomakeD.supported;made

3.—DidJanegotoworkontime?

—Yes.Itwasnotyetseveno’clock_______shearrivedattheoffice.

A.untilB.beforeC.thatD.when

4.Mr.Hopkinshasnotyetansweredmyquestion_______Icangowithhimto_______hecallstheUndergroundTreasureHousenextweek.

A.that;whichB.that;whereC.whether;thatD.whether;what

5.Ascivilization_______,moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofpreservingrareanimalsfromdyingout.

A.stretchesB.spreadsC.extendsD.expands

6.Studentsnowadaysshouldmakefulluseoftheirtimetoequipthemselveswithknowledgeso

thattheycaneasily_______thecompetitivesocietyinthefuture.

A.submittoB.keeptoC.adopttoD.adaptto

7.—Bobisn’tfeelingverywll.Hehascaughtacold.

—Everybodyseemstohave_______becauseofthesuddenchangeoftheweather.

A.oneB.itC.thatD.another

8._______,thegatheringcrowdburstintoapplause.

A.OnenteringthehallB.Whenhetookthefloor

C.ThespeakertookhisplaceD.Nosoonerhadthespeakerentered

9.Ifoundit_______toreadapoemoutinfrontofmanypeople,soIdroppedout.

A.abitscaredB.notabitfrightened

C.alittlescaryD.notalittleafraid

10.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers_______toanswerfortheoverburdenonstudents.

—Iagree.Ihopethereformbeingcarriedoutinourcountrywillbringaboutthe_______results.

A.are;desiredB.are;desiringC.is;desiredD.is;desiring

11.—Wedidn’tfindSmithattendingthelecture.

—Noone_______himabout_______alecturethefollowingday.

A.told;therehadbeenB.hadtold;theretobe

C.told;therewasD.hadtold;therebeing

12.—Theresearchonrescuingasmanycoalminersaspossibleischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcandothejob?

—_______mycolleaguehaveatry?

A.ShallB.MustC.WillD.Should

13.EnvironmentalistsattheInternationalEnvironmentalProtectionConference_______moremoneyandeffortstoresearchnewwaystopreventtheenvironment.

A.calledforB.appliedforC.caredforD.allowedfor

14.—Ididn’tinvitehimtothepartybuthecameanywayandgotcompletelydrunk.

—_______hehadn’tcome!

Thepartycouldhavebeenasuccess.

A.HowcomeB.IfonlyC.WhatifD.Onlyif

15.—Imustthankyoufortakingthetroubletolookaftermysickmother.

—_______.

A.WithpleasureB.Itdoesn’tmatter

C.ItwasnotroubleatallD.Byallmeans

任务型阅读

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。

注意：

每空格1个单词。

（1）

Weliveinaworldofwonders,justwaitingforustoexploreit.Sightseeingisimportant,butthetouriststodaywantmore.Theyneedatasteoflocallifestyleandculture.

Herearethreehotdestinationsfortravelingin2008,selectedbytheGuardiansTraveleditors.Areyouinterestedinanyoftheseplaces?

Maybeyouneedtostartsaving.

Berlin

RightnowfromMexicoCitytoSt.Petersburg,theworld’spartygoersareheadingtoonecity,Berlin.It’sacompletelyuniqueplace:

atrulyinternationalcitywithnon-existentlicensininglawsandcheaplivingcosts.Fortheforeseeablefuture,itwillremaintheunrulycenterofelectronicmusicculture.FreelocallistingsmagazineslikeFreshandStadtkindwillhelpyoufindyourwayaround.Justrememberthelocalpeople’smotto:

“Don’tforgettogohome.”

Mozambique

Afteryearsofcivilwarandbeingseparatedfromtheotherpartsoftheworld,Mozambiqueisbeginningtodrawintouristslookingtoexploreitsvastcoastlineandtropicalislandswhereyoucanmeetfriendlylocalpeople.Wildanimals,suchaselephants,buffalo,zebras,hippos,lions,crocodilesandover300typesofbirdswanderaboutthecountryside.Thegrowingnumberofeco-tourismholidaysarecreatingjobsandbringingincometocommunitieslivinginpoverty.RecommendedplacestostayincludeGuludoandIboIsland.

Seattle

Grungeisalternativerockinspiredbyhardcorepunk,heavymetalandrock.ItwonhugepopularityinSeattleinthe1990s.ThusGrungeisnicknamedthe“SeattleSound”.Today,Seattleisenjoyingsomethingofaresurgence（复苏）.Twoofthemostexcitingactsfor2008areinSeattle:

theCaveSingersandFleetFoxes.Manyfestivalsaretakingpalcethere,suchastheReverbFestivalandtheSeattleMusicFestatAlkiBeach.Elsewhere,you’llfindgreatcoffee,andplentyofplacestowanderaround.Therearealsorecordstoreseverywhereyougo.

Threehotdestinationsfortravellerswhowanttaste

（1）_______lifestyleandculture.

Thereare

varietiesof

exciting

（9）______,

includingtwoactsandmany

festivals.

Therearewild（8）_______andover300typesofbirdsinthecountryside.

Atravellercantakeawalk,orhavearestina（10）_______,orbuysomerecords.

（2）

Haveyoueverstartedsneezingwheneatingpeanuts,gettingrash（皮疹）onyourskinorfeelingyourheatstartingtobeatfaster?

Statisticsshowthataround12millionAmericanssufferfromfoodallergy,with6.9millionallergictoseafoodand3.3millionallergictopeanutsortreenuts.

Foodallergicsymptomsoccurimmediatelyafterhavinganallergenfood.Thefoodistreatedasharmfultothebody,bytheimmunesystem,whichdefendsourorganismfromharmfulexternalattacks.Hereareafewguidelinesaboutthingsyoushouldknowandhowtoputthemintopracticetopreventfoodallergiesandeathealthily.

Whenbuyingfood,readattentivelythelabelsonthefoodproducts.AllmanufacturersaccordingtothenewFoodAllergenandConsumerActmustclearlylistalltheelementsoftheproductincludingthe8foodallergenseveniftheyarepresentinverysmallamounts.Don’tbuytheseproducts,eveniftheymightbecheaper.

Parentsshouldbeverycautiouswhenpreparingfood.Thetableandcookingtoolsusedneedtobeclean.Itisrecommendedtocookthefoodoftheallergicpersoninthefirstplace.

Foodallergicpersonsshouldhavealittlepatience.Incertainpeople,theallergydisappearsgradually.Visityourdoctoratregulartimestofindabouttheprogressofyourallergiesinsteadofhavingstrictdietseveryday.

Keepadiarytonotethefoodsthatworsenyourfoodallergies,newexperi