全国硕士研究生考试英语真题及答案1Word格式文档下载.docx
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[D]wasannounced
3.Accordingtoonebelief,iftruthistobeknownitwillmakeitselfapparent,soone________waitinsteadofsearchingforit.
[A]wouldrather
[B]hadto
[C]cannotbut
[D]hadbest
4.Shefeltsuitablyhumblejustasshe________whenhehadfirsttakenagoodlookathercityself,hairwavedandgolden,nailsredandpointed.
[A]had
[B]hadhad
[C]wouldhaveand
[D]hashad
5.TherewasnosignthatMr.Jospin,whokeepsafirmcontrolonthepartydespite________fromleadershipofit,wouldintervenepersonally.
[A]beingresigned
[B]havingresigned
[C]goingtoresign
[D]resign
6.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers________thatleadersatsummercomputercampsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.
[A]becamethechildren
[B]becomethechildren
[C]hadthechildrenbecome
[D]dothechildrenbecome
7.TheindividualTVviewerinvariablysensesthatheorsheis________ananonymous,statisticallyinsignificantpartofahugeanddiverseaudience.
[A]everythingexcept
[B]anythingbut
[C]nolessthan
[D]nothingmorethan
8.Onedifficultyintranslationliesinobtainingaconceptmatch.________thisismeantthataconceptinonelanguageislostorchangedinmeaningintranslation.
[A]By
[B]In
[C]For
[D]With
9.Conversationbecomesweakerinasocietythatspendssomuchtimelisteningandbeingtalkedto________ithasallbutlostthewillandtheskilltospeakforitself.
[A]as
[B]which
[C]that
[D]what
10.Churchasweusethewordreferstoallreligiousinstitutions,________theyChristian,Islamic,Buddhist,Jewish,andsoon.
[A]be
[B]being
[C]were
[D]are
PartB
Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterintheracketswithapencil.（10points）
ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfound________inthewoodsoffthehighway.
[A]vanished
[B]scattered
[C]abandoned
[D]rejected
Thesentenceshouldread.“ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfoundabandonedinthewoodsoffthehighway.”Therefore,youshouldchoose[C].
[A][B][■][D]
11.Heistooyoungtobeableto________betweenrightandwrong.
[A]discard
[B]discern
[C]disperse
[D]disregard
12.Itwasno________thathiscarwasseennearthebankatthetimeoftherobbery.
[A]coincidence
[B]convention
[C]certainty
[D]complication
13.OneoftheresponsibilitiesoftheCoastGuardistomakesurethatallships________followtrafficrulesinbusyharbors.
[A]cautiously
[B]dutifully
[C]faithfully
[D]skillfully
14.TheEskimoisperhapsoneofthemosttrustingandconsiderateofallIndiansbutseemstobe________thewelfareofhisanimals.
[A]criticalabout
[B]indignantat
[C]indifferentto
[D]subjectto
15.Thechairmanoftheboard________onmetheunpleasantjobofdismissinggoodworkersthefirmcannolongeraffordtoemploy.
[A]compelled
[B]posed
[C]pressed
[D]tempted
16.Itisnaivetoexpectthatanysocietycanresolveallthesocialproblemsitisfacedwith________.
[A]forlong
[B]inandout
[C]onceforall
[D]bynature
17.Usingextremelydifferentdecoratingschemesinadjoiningroomsmayresultin________andlackofunityinstyle.
[A]conflict
[B]confrontation
[C]disturbance
[D]disharmony
18.TheTimberrattlesnakeisnowontheendangeredspecieslist,andisextinctintwoeasternstatesinwhichitonce________.
[A]thrived
[B]swelled
[C]prospered
[D]flourished
19.However,growthinthefabricatedmetalsindustrywasableto________someofthedeclineintheironandsteelindustry.
[A]overturn
[B]overtake
[C]offset
[D]oppress
20.Becauseofitsintimacy,radioisusuallymorethanjustamedium;
itis________.
[A]firm
[B]company
[C]corporation
[D]enterprise
21.Whenanynon-humanorganistransplantedintoaperson,thebodyimmediatelyrecognizesitas________.
[A]novel
[B]remote
[C]distant
[D]foreign
22.MyfavoriteradiosongistheoneIfirstheardonathick1923EdisondiscI________atagaragesale.
[A]trifledwith
[B]scrapedthrough
[C]stumbledupon
[D]thirstedfor
23.Somedaysoftwarewilltranslatebothwrittenandspokenlanguagesowellthattheneedforanycommonsecondlanguagecould________.
[A]descend
[B]decline
[C]deteriorate
[D]depress
24.Equipmentnot________officialsafetystandardshasallbeenremovedfromtheworkshop.
[A]conformingto
[B]consistentwith
[C]predominantover
[D]providingfor
25.Asanindustry,biotechnologystandsto________electronicsindollarvolumeandperhapssurpassitinsocialimpactby2020.
[A]contend
[B]contest
[C]rival
[D]strive
26.TheauthorsoftheUnitedStatesConstitutionattemptedtoestablishaneffectivenationalgovernmentwhilepreserving________forthestatesandlibertyforindividuals.
[A]autonomy
[B]dignity
[C]monopoly
[D]stability
27.ForthreequartersofitsspanonEarth,lifeevolvedalmost________asmicroorganisms.
[A]precisely
[B]instantly
[C]initially
[D]exclusively
28.Theintroductionofgunpowdergraduallymadethebowandarrow________,particularlyinWesternEurope.
[A]obscure
[B]obsolete
[C]optional
[D]overlapping
29.Whoeverformulatedthetheoryoftheoriginoftheuniverse,itisjust________andneedsproving.
[A]spontaneous
[B]hypothetical
[C]intuitive
[D]empirical
30.Thefutureofthiscompanyis________:
manyofitstalentedemployeesareflowingintomoreprofitablenet-basedbusinesses.
[A]atodds
[B]introuble
[C]invain
[D]atstake
SectionII:
ClozeTest
Foreachnumberedblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.（10points）
Thegovernmentistobanpaymentstowitnessesbynewspapersseekingtobuyuppeopleinvolvedinprominentcases__31__thetrialofRosemaryWest.
Inasignificant__32__oflegalcontrolsoverthepress,LordIrvine,theLordChancellor,willintroducea__33__billthatwillproposemakingpaymentstowitnesses__34__andwillstrictlycontroltheamountof__35__thatcanbegiventoacase__36__atrialbegins.
InalettertoGeraldKaufman,chairmanoftheHouseofCommonsMediaSelectCommittee,LordIrvinesaidhe__37__withacommitteereportthisyearwhichsaidthatselfregulationdidnot__38__sufficientcontrol.
__39__ofthelettercametwodaysafterLordIrvinecauseda__40__ofmediaprotestwhenhesaidthe__41__ofprivacycontrolscontainedinEuropeanlegislationwouldbelefttojudges__42__toParliament.
TheLordChancellorsaidintroductionoftheHumanRightsBill,which__43__theEuropeanConventiononHumanRightslegally__44__inBritain,laiddownthateverybodywas__45__toprivacyandthatpublicfigurescouldgotocourttoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamilies.
“Pressfreedomswillbeinsafehands__46__ourBritishjudges,”hesaid.
Witnesspaymentsbecamean__47__afterWestwassentencedto10lifesentencesin1995.Upto19witnesseswere__48__tohavereceivedpaymentsfortellingtheirstoriestonewspapers.Concernswereraised__49__witnessesmightbeencouragedtoexaggeratetheirstoriesincourtto__50__guiltyverdicts.
31.[A]asto
[B]forinstance
[C]inparticular
[D]suchas
32.[A]tightening
[B]intensifying
[C]focusing
[D]fastening
33.[A]sketch
[B]rough
[C]preliminary
[D]draft
34.[A]illogical
[B]illegal
[C]improbable
[D]improper
35.[A]publicity
[B]penalty
[C]popularity
[D]peculiarity
36.[A]since
[B]if
[C]before
[D]as
37.[A]sided
[B]shared
[C]complied
[D]agreed
38.[A]present
[B]offer
[C]manifest
[D]indicate
39.[A]Release
[B]Publication
[C]Printing
[D]Exposure
40.[A]storm
[B]rage
[C]flare
[D]flash
41.[A]translation
[B]interpretation
[C]exhibition
[D]demonstration
42.[A]betterthan
[B]otherthan
[C]ratherthan
[D]soonerthan
43.[A]changes
[B]makes
[C]sets
[D]turns
44.[A]binding
[B]convincing
[C]restraining
[D]sustaining
45.[A]authorized
[B]credited
[C]entitled
[D]qualified
46.[A]with
[B]to
[C]from
[D]by
47.[A]impact
[B]incident
[C]inference
[D]issue
48.[A]stated
[B]remarked
[C]said
[D]told
49.[A]what
[B]when
[C]which
[D]that
50.[A]assure
[B]confide
[C]ensure
[D]guarantee
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