静电保护阵列SOT系列.pdf
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Alldataissubjecttochange,Pleasecheckourdatasheetsatwwwruiloncomforupdates.2012RuiLongYuan,Inc.ESD01ULTRALOWCAPACITANCETVS/ESDARRAYRLST236A054LVaresurgerateddiodearraysdesignedtoprotecthighspeeddatainterfaces.TheLVserieshasbeenspecificallydesignedtoprotectsensitivecomponentswhichareconnectedtodataandtransmissionlinesfromovervoltagecausedbyelectrostaticdischarge(ESD),electricalfasttransients(EFT),andlightning.TheuniquedesignoftheLVseriesdevicesincorporateseightsurgerated,lowcapacitancesteeringdiodesandaTVSdiodeinasinglepackage.Duringtransientconditions,thesteeringdiodesdirectthetransienttoeitherthepositivesideofthepowersupplylineortoground.TheinternalTVSdiodepreventsover-voltageonthepowerline,protectinganydownstreamcomponents.TheRLST236A054LVhasalowtypicalcapacitanceof3pFandoperateswithvirtuallynoinsertionlossto1GHz.Thismakesthedeviceidealforprotectionofhigh-speeddatalinessuchasUSB2.0,Firewire,DVI,andgigabitEthernetinterfaces.Thelowcapacitancearrayconfigurationallowstheusertoprotectfourhigh-speeddataortransmissionlines.Thelowinductanceconstructionminimizesvoltageovershootduringhighcurrentsurges.TheymaybeusedtomeettheESDimmunityrequirementsofIEC61000-4-2,Level4(15kVair,8kVcontactdischarge).DescriptionSrand-offVoltage:
5vPeakPowerupto300W8*20sPulseLowLeakagecurrentIEC61000-4-2Level4ESDProtectionIEC61000-4-4Level4EFTProtectionLowcapacitance:
0.7pFtypicalSOT-236LpackageMoldingcompoundflammabilityrating:
UL94V-0Packaging:
TapeandReelperEIA481pb-FreePackagesareAuailableFeaturesMechanicalCharacteristicsApplicationsUSB2.0PowerandDataLineProtectionVideoGraphicsCardsMonitorsandFlatPanelDisplaysDigitalVideoInterface(DVI)10/100/1000EthernetNotebookComputersSIMPortsATMInterfacesIEEE1394FirewirePortsPinConfigurationCircuitDiagramRLST236A054LVSeries513462Alldataissubjecttochange,Pleasecheckourdatasheetsatwwwruiloncomforupdates.2012RuiLongYuan,Inc.ESD02ProtectionProductsAbsoluteMaximumRatingElectricalCharacteristics(T=25oC)RatingSymbolValueUnitsPeakPulsePower(tp=8/20s)PPK300WattsESDperIEC61000-4-2(Air)ESDperIEC61000-4-2(Contact)VESD158kVLeadSolderingTemperatureTK260(10sec.)COperatingTemperatureTJ-55to+125CStorageTemperatureTSTG-55to+150CRLST236A054LVParameterSymbolConditionsMinimumTypicalMaximumUnitsReverseStand-OffVoltageVRWM-5VReverseBreakdownVoltageVBRIt=1mA67-VReverseLeakageCurrentIRVRWM=5V,T=25CPin5to2-5AClampingVoltageVCIPP=1A,tp=8/20sAnyI/OpintoGround-12VJunctionCapacitanceCjVR=0V,f=1MHzAnyI/OpintoGround-1.21.5pFVR=0V,f=1MHzBetweenI/Opins-0.7-pFAlldataissubjecttochange,Pleasecheckourdatasheetsatwwwruiloncomforupdates.2012RuiLongYuan,Inc.ESD03ProtectionProductsTypicalCharacteristicsNon-RepetitivePeakPulsePowervs.PulseTimePowerDeratingCurve01020304050607080901001100255075100125150AmbientTemperature-TA(oC)%ofRatedPowerorIPPClampingVoltagevs.PeakPulseCurrentPulseWaveformForwardVoltagevs.ForwardCurrentNormalizedCapacitancevs.ReverseVoltage0.005.0010.0015.0020.0025.0030.000.002.004.006.008.0010.0012.00PeakPulseCurrent-IPP(A)ClampingVoltage-VC(V)WaveformParameters:
tr=8std=20s0.001.002.003.004.005.006.007.000.002.004.006.008.0010.0012.00ForwardCurrent-IF(A)ForwardVoltage-VF(V)WaveformParameters:
tr=8std=20s0.010.11100.11101001000PulseDuration-tp(s)PeakPulsePower-PPk(kW)0102030405060708090100110051015202530Time(s)PercentofIPPe-ttd=IPP/2WaveformParameters:
tr=8std=20s00.20.40.60.811.21.4012345ReverseVoltage-VR(V)CJ(VR)/CJ(VR=0)f=1MHzAlldataissubjecttochange,Pleasecheckourdatasheetsatwwwruiloncomforupdates.2012RuiLongYuan,Inc.ESD043dB/CH1S21LOGREF0dBSTART.030000MHzSTOP3000.000000MHzCH1S21LOG20dB/REF0dBSTART.030000MHzSTOP3000.000000MHzklaTssorCgolanA12SssoLnoitresnIProtectionProductsTypicalCharacteristicsAlldataissubjecttochange,Pleasecheckourdatasheetsatwwwruiloncomforupdates.2012RuiLongYuan,Inc.ESD05DeviceConnectionOptionsforProtectionofFourHigh-SpeedDataLinesTheRLST236A054LVTVSisdesignedtoprotectfourdatalinesfromtransientover-voltagesbyclampingthemtoafixedreference.Whenthevoltageontheprotectedlineexceedsthereferencevoltage(plusdiodeVF)thesteeringdiodesareforwardbiased,conductingthetransientcurrentawayfromthesensitivecircuitry.Datalinesareconnectedatpins1,3,4and6.Thenegativereference(REF1)isconnectedatpin2.Thispinshouldbeconnecteddirectlytoagroundplaneontheboardforbestresults.Thepathlengthiskeptasshortaspossibletominimizeparasiticinductance.Thepositivereference(REF2)isconnectedatpin5.Theoptionsforconnectingthepositivereferenceareasfollows:
1.Toprotectdatalinesandthepowerline,connectpin5directlytothepositivesupplyrail(VCC).Inthisconfigurationthedatalinesarereferencedtothesupplyvoltage.TheinternalTVSdiodepreventsover-voltageonthesupplyrail.2.TheRLST236A054LVcanbeisolatedfromthepowersupplybyaddingaseriesresistorbetweenpin5andVCC.Avalueof100kisrecommended.TheinternalTVSandsteeringdiodesremainbiased,providingtheadvantageoflowercapacitance.3.Inapplicationswherenopositivesupplyreferenceisavailable,orcompletesupplyisolationisdesired,theinternalTVSmaybeusedasthereference.Inthiscase,pin5isnotconnected.ThesteeringdiodeswillbegintoconductwhenthevoltageontheprotectedlineexceedstheworkingvoltageoftheTVS(plusonediodedrop).ESDProtectionWithRLST236A054LV.RLST236A054LVareoptimizedforESDprotectionusingtherail-to-railtopology.Alongwithgoodboardlayout,thesedevicesvirtuallyeliminatethedisadvantagesofusingdiscretecomponentstoimplementthistopology.ConsiderthesituationshowninFigure1wherediscretediodesordiodearraysareconfiguredforrail-torailprotectiononahighspeedline.DuringpositivedurationESDevents,thetopdiodewillbeforwardbiasedwhenthevoltageontheprotectedlineexceedsProtectionProductsApplicationsInformationDataLineandPowerSupplyProtectionUsingVccasreferenceDataLineProtectionwithBiasandPowerSupplyIsolationResistorDataLineProtectionUsingInternalTVSDiodeasReferenceAlldataissubjecttochange,Pleasecheckourdatasheetsatwwwruiloncomforupdates.2012RuiLongYuan,Inc.thereferencevoltageplustheVFdropofthediode.Fornegativeevents,thebottomdiodewillbebiasedwhenthevoltageexceedstheVFofthediode.Atfirstapproximation,theclampingvoltageduetothecharacteristicsoftheprotectiondiodesisgivenby:
VC=VCC+VF(forpositivedurationpulses)VC=-VF(fornegativedurationpulses)However,forfastrisetimetransientevents,theeffectsofparasiticinductancemustalsobeconsideredasshowninFigure2.Therefore,theactualclampingvoltageseenbytheprotectedcircuitwillbe:
VC=VCC+VF+LPdiESD/dt(forpositivedurationpulses)VC=-VF-LGdiESD/dt(fornegativedurationpulses)ESDcurrentreachesapeakamplitudeof30Ain1nsforalevel4ESDcontactdischargeperIEC61000-4-2.Therefore,thevoltageovershootdueto1nHofseriesinductanceis:
V=LPdiESD/dt=1X10-9(30/1X10-9)=30VExample:
ConsideraVCC=5V,atypicalVFof30V(at30A)forthesteeringdiodeandaseriestraceinductanceof10nH.TheclampingvoltageseenbytheprotectedICforapositive8kV(30A)ESDpulsewillbe:
VC=5V+30V+(10nHX30V/nH)=335VThisdoesnottakeintoaccountthattheESDcurrentisdirectedintothesupplyrail,potentiallydamaginganycomponentsthatareattachedtothatrail.AlsonotethatitisnotuncommonfortheVFofdiscretediodestoexceedthedamagethresholdoftheprotectedIC.Thisisduetotherelativelysmalljunctionareaoftypicaldiscretecomponents.Itisalsopossiblethatthepowerdissipationcapabilityofthediscretediodewillbeexceeded,thusdestroyingthedevice.TheRLST236A054LVisdesignedtoovercometheinherentdisadvantagesofusingdiscretesignaldiodesforESDsuppression.TheRLST236A054LVintegratedTVSdiodeProtectionProductsApplicationsInformationFigure1-“Rail-Figure1-“Rail-Figure1-“Rail-Figure1-“Rail-Figure1-“Rail-TTTTTo-Rail”Pro-Rail”Pro-Rail”Pro-Rail”Pro-Rail”ProooootttttectionTectionTectionTectionTectionTopologyopologyopologyopologyopology(FirstApproximation)(FirstApproximation)(FirstApproximation)(FirstApproximation)(FirstApproximation)Figure2-TheEffectsofParasiticInductanceFigure2-TheEffectsofParasiticInductanceFigure2-TheEffectsofParasiticInductanceFigure2-TheEffectsofParasiticInductanceFigure2-TheEffectsofParasiticInductanceWhenUsingDiscreteComponentstoImplementWhenUsingDiscreteComponentstoImplementWhenUsingDiscreteComponentstoImplementWhenUsingDiscreteComponentstoImplementWhenUsingDiscreteComponentstoImplementRail-Rail-Rail-Rail-Rail-TTTTTo-RailPro-RailPro-RailPro-RailPro-RailProooootttttectionectionectionectionectionFigure3-Rail-Figure3-Rail-Figure3-Rail-Figure3-Rail-Figure3-Rail-TTTTTo-RailPro-RailPro-RailPro-RailPro-RailProooootttttectionUsingectionUsingectionUsingectionUsingectionUsingRailClamRailClamRailClamRailClamRailClampTpTpTpTpTVVVVVSArraSArraSArraSArraSArraysysysysysESD06Alldataissubjecttochange,Pleasecheckourdatasheetsatwwwruiloncomforupdates.2012RuiLongYuan,Inc.helpstomitigatetheeffectsofparasiticinductanceinthepowersupplyconnection.DuringanESDevent,thecurrentwillbedirectedthroughtheintegratedTVSdiodetoground.ThemaximumvoltageseenbytheprotectedICduetothispathwillbetheclampingvoltageofthedevice.VideoInterfaceProtectionVideointerfac