英语四六级.docx
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英语四六级
fgfgklNews1
Policesaytwogunmenhavestolenabout$8,000,000fromamoneytransportservice.TherobberytookplaceSundaynightandwasdiscoveredMondaymorning.OfficialssaiditwasthelargestrobberyofmoneyinUnitedStateshistory.
Dictation
1.OfficialsatWashington'sNationalZooarehopingthatAmerica'sfemalegiantpandaisabouttogivebirth.ThegiantpandaLingLinghasshownsomesignsthat sheispreparingtogivebirth.Sheiseatinglessandhasbeenbuildinganestofbambooshoots.Itisveryrareforapandatogivebirthinazoo.PeoplearewatchingLingLingallthetime,soifshedoesgivebirth,zooofficialscanimmediatelytakecareofthebabypanda.LingLingandthemalegiantpandaShingShingweregiftsfromChinatotheUnitedStates.
2.Australia'sNationalFarmers'Federationsaysthecountry'sagricultureisfacingacrisis,becauseoflongperiodswithoutrain.SomeareasofAustraliahavehadnorainformorethanfouryears.
Dictation
1.China'sNationalPeople'sCongresswillopenitsyearlymeetingNov.26.ThecongressisexpectedtoapproveChina'snewproposedconstitution.Thenewconstitutionwouldre-establishthepositionofChiefofState.ReportsfromPekingalsosaidthecongressisexpectedtoapprovesomechangesinChina'sleadership.
2.ThepopulationcountinChinahasended.Population countersnowwillspendthenextfewweeksexamining thecounttomakesureitiscorrect.Thefinalcountis expectedtobeannouncedbytheendofAugust.5,000,000 censustakershavespentthepasttendaystalkingtomembersofeveryfamilyinChina.Theyhavecollected informationonage,employment,educationallevelof everypersoninChina.China'spopulationisbelieved tobe1,000,000,000people.Thisisabout20%ofall thepeopleintheworld.
WhointheNewsLeads
1.Atleast53persons,mostofthemchildren,werekilledSaturdayinabusaccidentinthecentralpartofFrance.
2.AnAmericanmanhasestablishedanewworldrecordbycrossingtheAtlanticOceaninthesmallestboat.
3.AthletesfromalloverAsiahaveendedtheircompetitionatthe9thAsianGamesinNewDelhi.
4.Chinasaysitseconomyisgrowingfasterthanexpectedbecauseofthegovernment'sneweconomicprogram.
5.AprivateAmericangroupsaystradebetweentheUnitedStatesandChinaisexpectedtoincreasebyasmuchas20%.
6.Morethan200,000BritishrailwayworkerswillgoonstrikethroughoutthecountryMonday.
7.TheUNGeneralAssemblyhasopenedits37thyearlysession.
8.Japan'scabinethasapprovedaproposedbudgetplanfornextyear.
WhointheNewsLeads
1.TheUnitedStatesandtheSovietUnionwillreopentalksWednesdayonreducing suppliesofstrategicnuclearweapons.
2.Officialsfrom14nationsmeetMondayinWellingtontoopenatwo-weekconferenceonthefutureofAntarctica.
3.TheJapaneseParliamentisexpectedtonameYasuhiroNakasoneasthenew primeministeronFriday.
4.TheleadersofnineblackcountriesinsouthernAfricahaveaccusedSouthAfrica ofblockingtheireconomicdevelopment.
5.TheWhiteHousehasannouncedthatBritain'sQueenElizabethandherhusband PrincePhilipwillvisittheUnitedStatesinFebruary.
6.SeveralhundredPalestiniansupportersdemonstratedinDamascusMondayatthe embassiesoftheUnitedStates,JordanandSaudiArabia.
7.America'sspaceshuttleColumbiawillreturntoearthTuesdayaftera5-day flight.
8.DemocraticcongressionalleadershavesharplycriticizedPresidentReagan'splan toputMXmissilesinplaceintheUnitedStates.
News
Washington
OfficialssayFederalagentshavearrestedabout60personsonchargesofbringingdrugsintotheUnitedStatesillegallyfromColombia.AttorneyGeneralWilliamFrenchSmithannouncedthatbothAmericansandColombianswerearrested.Hesaidsomeofthemaredoctorsandbankers. MrSmithsaidthedrugdealinvolvedtheillegalshipmentofcocaine,heroinandmarijuanafromColombiatoMiami,Florida.Theattorneygeneralsaidthearrestsfollowedayear-longsecretinvestigation.
Whatinthenewslead?
1.Morethan100,000personstookpartinanti-nucleardemonstrationsinLondononSunday.
2.China'slaborunionnewspaper,theWorkers'Daily,saysthecountryhasalmostcompletedplansforitsfirstnuclearpowercenter.
3.Anexplosioninachemicalfactoryhasforcedabout25,000personstoleavetheirhomesinthesouthernstateofLouisiana.
4.Malaysia'sMinisterofCulture,MokhtarHasim,hasbeenchargedwiththemurderofapoliticianduringtheelectioncampaignlastApril.
5.TwooftheastronautsorbitingtheearthinAmerica'sspaceshuttleColumbiaarepreparingforawalkinspaceMonday.
6.TheUnitedStateshasorderedtwoCubandiplomatstoleavethecountry.
7.WorkcrewsaretryingtocleanupalargeoilspillinthewesternstateofWyoming.
8.TwoCanadianpilotsarecontinuinganattempttobreak
therecordforaround-the-worldflightinaone-engineairplane.
Dictationpractice
NowthenewsinSpecialEnglish.ThisisAlRossreporting.
Atleastthirtypersonshavebeenkilledandmorethan 100othersinjuredinastrongearthquakeineasternChina. TheChinesenewsagencyXinhuasaidmanyhousesweredestroyed.Theearthquakemeasuredabout6ontheRichterscale.ItscenterwasreportedinShandongProvince,about 600kilometerssouthofBeijing.
Washington
TheUnitedStatesSenatehasvotedtopermitproduction ofthefirst21MXnuclearmissiles.TheSenatevoted56to37 todefeatanamendment,whichwouldhaveblockedmoneyfor productionofthemissiles.TheHouseofRepresentatives alreadyhasapprovedmoneytopurchasetheMXmissiles.PresidentReagansaystheUnitedStatesneedstheMXmissile toshowtheSovietUnionitmustnegotiateseriouslyinarms talks.ButopponentsoftheMXsayitincreasesthechanceof nuclearwar.
NumbersinNewsLeads
1.OilministersoftheOrganizationofPetroleumExportingCountrieshaveagreedtocontinuelimitingproductionto17,500,000barrelsofoiladay.
2.TheUnitedNationsWorldFoodProgramhasapprovedmorethan182,000,000dollarsinaidfor15developingnations.
3.TheCommerceDepartmentsaiditsindexofleadingeconomicindicatorsrose1.3%inJuly,thefourthmonthithasincreased.
4.UnemploymentintheUnitedStatesroselastmonthto9.5%oftheAmericanworkforce,thehighestratesinceWorldWarⅡ.TheLaborDepartmentsaidthatunemploymentroseinMayby0.1%.Itsaid10,500,000Americanswereoutofwork.
5.Polandowesforeigncountriesabout27,000,000,000dollars.
6.UnemploymentintheUnitedStateshasrisentoitshighestpointin42years.TheLaborDepartmentreportsthatunemploymentinNovemberincreasedby0.4%to10.8%oftheAmericanworkforce.
7.TheLaborDepartmentreportsthatwholesalepricesincreasedbyonly0.6%inAugust.
News
Vienna
OilministersoftheOrganizationofPetroleumExportingCountrieswillholdanemergencymeetingFridaytodiscussproductionlimits.AcommitteeofOPEChasproposedthatmembercountriescontinuelimitingoilproductiontoseventeenandonehalfmillion(17,500,000)barrelsaday.OPECagreedtolimitproductiontothisamountlastMarchinanefforttoreducetheover-supplyofoilontheworldmarketandstrengthenoilprices
NowthenewsinSpecialEnglishwithKayGallant.
·Goodmorning.TheLebanesegovernmentsaysaconferenceonLebanon'snationalunitywillopenThursdayatBeirutInternationalAirport.LebanesegovernmentofficialssayForeignMinisterAliSallenhasaskedtheinternationalpeacekeepingforcetoprovidesecurityattheconference.AllopposinggroupsinLebanonhavebeeninvitedtotakepartinthetalksatBeirutAirport.Butitisnotcleariftheyallhaveagreedtothemeetingplace.
·TheUnitedNations
TheSecurityCouncilhasagreedtokeeptheUNpeacekeepingforceinsouthernLebanonforsixmoremonths.TheLebanesegovernmenthadaskedtheSecurityCounciltopermittheUNforcetoremain.TroopsfromtencountriesformtheUnitedNationsforceinsouthernLebanon.Itisseparatefromtheinternationalpeace-keepingforceinBeirut.
·Tokyo
JapanesenewsreportssayJapanplanstolowerimporttaxesbyabout5%onmorethan1,000products.TheJapanesecabinetisexpectedtoapprovetheplanFriday.ItwillgointoeffectnextApril.
News
·Canada
AmericanSecretaryofStateGeorgeShultzisinHalifax,NovaScotiafortwodaysoftalkswithCanadianofficials.Theyarediscussingenvironmental,investmentandinternationalquestions.OnSundayMrShultzandCanadianForeignMinisterAllanMacEachendiscussedenvironmentalproblemsconcerningacidrains.Acidrainisaformofairpollutioncausedbycoal-burningfactoriesintheUnitedStates.Thepollutionfallstoearth,andseverelydamagesanimalandplantlifeinCanadaandthenortheasternUnitedStates.CanadawantstheUnitedStatestotakeactiononaproblemtodealwiththissituation.
·Wellington
NewZealandsaysitissendingtwoscientiststothesmallPacificislandMururuatotesttheareaforsignsofnuclearradiationpoisoning.FrancehascarriedoutanumberofnucleartestsonMururua.
·Geneva
TheUnitedNationsHighCommissionerforRefugeessaystherearenow10,000,000refugeesintheworld.UNCommissionerPaulHartlinesaidtherefugeeproblemswillcontinueforalongtime.Hesaidtherefugeeproblemmustbesolvedbygovernments,notbyhisoffice.TheUNofficialaskedfor381,000,000dollarstocarryoutrefugeeprogramsnextyear.
·SpaceNews
TheSovietnewsagencyTASSsaysaSovietspacevehiclehasreachedtheplanetVenusaftera130-dayflight.ThespacecraftVenera15waslaunchedJune2.Ittraveled330millionkilometersbeforegoingintoorbitaroundVenus.TASSsaidanotherSovietspacecraftwillre