届浙江省山水联盟高三上学期开学考试英语试题.docx

届浙江省山水联盟高三上学期开学考试英语试题.docx

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届浙江省山水联盟高三上学期开学考试英语试题

2021届浙江省“山水联盟”高三上学期开学考试英语试题

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一、阅读选择

“Noactofkindness,nomatterhowsmall,iseverwasted."

－Aesop

TodayisRandomActsofKindnessDay.It'sadaysetasidetoshowextrakindnesstothepeoplearoundus-thoseweknowandthosewedon't.Smilingandsayingafewencouragingwordsiseasy.Butanactofkindnessissomethingyouactuallydo.Arandomactofkindnessisusuallyunexpectedandunplanned.Maybeyouhelpsomeonecarrygroceries.Maybeyoupayforastranger'scoffee.Ormaybesendanencouragingnotetoafriend.

Caringforothersisnothingnew.Infact,theBibletellseveryoneto"Loveyourneighborasyourself."Butwhoisyourneighbor?

Thereisanexampleinthestoryof"TheGoodSamaritan”。

Ittellsofatravelerwhowasrobbedandbeaten.Areligiousleadersawthemanlyingintheroadbutdidn'tstoptohelp.Anotherreligiousmanalsoignoredhim.ButaSamaritancamealong.Hewasaforeigner.Heshowedcompassionandtookcareofthestrangers'needs.Heshowedmercy.

Ishelpingstrangersathingofthepast?

Arepeopletodaytoobusyortooafraidtohelpsomeonetheydon'tknow?

Iknowfromexperiencethatgoodwillbetweenstrangersstillexists.

OneSundaymorningIwasrunninglateforchurch.AsIstartedtodriveoff,Inoticedanelderlylady.Shewasdraggingalargepieceofwoodoutoftherain.Iwasinahurry,butIhesitated.ThenIstoppedmycar,gotoutandhelpedhermovethewood.

Monthswentby.Thenoneday,Isawsomeworkmencleaningoutanoldstore.ThereinthepileoftrashwasalargeCoca-colacooler.Howfun!

AworkersaidIcouldhaveit,soIpickeditupandstartedhome.Ididn'tgetveryfar.ItwasmuchheavierthanIthought.Thenoutoftheblue,theelderlyladyappearedwithacart!

Ihadhelpedher,andshewasreturningthefavor.Goandhelpyourneighbortoday!

1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTarandomactofkindness?

A．Smilingandsayingafewencouragingwords.

B．Helpinganoldmancrossthestreet.

C．Payingforastranger'sbreakfast.

D．Sendinganencouragingnotetoafriend.

2．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"outoftheblue"inthelastparagraphmean?

A．HappilyB．FortunatelyC．SurprisinglyD．Excitedly

3．Howdoestheauthorshowthatkindnessbetweenstrangersstillexists?

A．Bymakingacomparison.B．Bygivinganexample.

C．Byexplainingreasons.D．Bystatingopinions.

4．Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A．LoveYourNeighborsB．RandomActsofkindness

C．RandomKindnessPaysOffD．It'sNeverTooLatetoHelpOthers

You'vealwayswantedtogotoAlishan.TheAlishanScenicAreahassomanymarvelousplacestoexplore.Nowyou'refinallygoingtotakethattrip!

Butdon'tgetsoexcitedaboutyourtripthatyouforgettoplancarefully.Ifyouchoosetoworkwithatravelagency,choosealegalone.Checkonlinereviewsofit.Askortalktopeoplewhohavetraveledwiththem.Onceyouchooseoneandhaveatripschedule,readitcarefully.Notewhatisincludedinthetripandwhatisnot.Ifyouarenotsure,askquestions.Makesureeverythingisclearbeforeyouagreetothetripandpayyourmoney.Whenyoupurchaseyourtrip,alsobuytravelinsurance.Youwanttobeprotectedifsomethingunexpectedhappensandyoucan'ttravel.

Ifyouarearrangingyourownlodging,bookasafeandlegalhotel.Foryourownsafety,chooseonethatmeetsthestandardsofdepartmentfortourismadministration.

AfteryouarriveintheAlishanareaandcheckintoyourhotel,lookaround.Locatetheemergencyexits.Youmayneverneedthem,butit'sbettertobesafethansorry.Checkyourhotelroom,too.Makesurethedoorsandwindowsareclosedandlocked.Evenifyourroomseemssafe,don'tleaveourvaluablesthere.Takethemwithyouorleavetheminthehotelsafe.

TherearemanydeliciousrestaurantsaroundAlishan.Enjoyyourfood,butprotectyourselffromfoodpoisoning.Alwayswashyourhandswithsoapbeforeeating.Eatwell-cooked,hotfood.

AsyouvisitthefamoussitesofAlishan,keepaneyeonyourthings.Youdon'twanttosetthemdownsomeplaceandforgetthem.

Onyourtrip,you'lllikelyseethingsyouwanttobuy.Shopwisely.Comparepricesandbargainifyoucan.Donotbuyanycounterfeitgoodsorillegalwildlifeproducts.

Ifyoufollowthesesmarttraveltips,youwillenjoythebeautyofAlishanandreturnhomesafelywithmanywonderfulmemories.

5．Whatshouldyoudobeforeyoupayforthetrip?

A．Choosealegaltravelagency.B．Readthetripschedulecarefully.

C．Ensureeverythingisclear.D．Purchasetravelinsurance.

6．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A．PreparationsfortravelingtoAlishan.B．TipsfortravelingtoAlishan.

C．FoodtoenjoyinAlishanarea.D．ScenicspotstoexploreinAlishanarea.

7．Wherecanthepassageprobablybetakenfrom?

A．Amagazine.B．Atextbook.

C．Atouristbrochure.D．Abookreview.

Whatwouldyoudoifalargebluecatsuddenlyappearedinyourbedroom?

Betteryet,whatwouldyoudoifthatcatcameoutofatimeportalinyourdeskdrawer?

Thesemightsoundlikecrazyquestions,butthatisexactlyhowaboynamedNobyNobitameetsthecat-shapedrobotDoraemon.

Nobyisatypicalkidwitheverydaystruggles.Hedealswithbullies,badgradesandmakingpoordecisions.Unfortunatelyhewillhaveanevenmoremiserablelifewhenheisanadult.That'swhyoneofhis22nd-centurydescendantsdecidestosendNobysomehelpfromthefuture.Thathelpcomesintheformofacat-shapedrobotnamedDoraemon.Whilehemaylooklikeacat,Doraemondoesn'thaveearsorfur.Doraemoniseasytorecognizebyhisbluecolorandasmallpocketonhisstomach.HehelpsNobysolveproblemsbypullinggadgetsfromthefutureoutofthisfour-dimensionalpocket.However,thingsrarelygoasplanned,andNobyandDoraemonusuallygetintoevenmoretroublebeforetheycanresolvetheproblem.

Doraemonmaybefromthefuture,butheactuallyhasalonghistory.Peoplearoundtheworldarecelebratingthe50thanniversaryofthemanga（日本漫画）。

Thebluerobotcatgothisstartinmangaaroundthebeginningof1920.AnanimeTVseriesfollowedin1979toaddmoretohisstory.NowDoraemonisinstantlyrecognizedbypeopleeverywhere.ThebluerobotcathasbeenfeaturedoncountlessitemsrangingfromT-shirtstotableware.Onewaypeoplearecelebratingthe50thanniversaryiswithaspecialexhibitionbeingheldattheFujkoF.FujioMuseuminKawasaki,Japan.Visitorscanenjoyartworkandoriginalmaterialofthefamousrobotcat.Nextmonth,peoplewillcontinuetocelebratewithanewmovie-DoraemontheMovie:

Nobita'sNewDinosaur.Thismovieisalsoamajormilestoneasitisthe40thmovieinthefranchise（经销权）！

Whilethemovie'stitle,Nobita'sDinosaur,issimilartoonefromthe1980s,thedirectorhassaidthatitwillbeacompletelydifferentstory.

With50yearsofstoriestoenjoy,howwillyoucelebrateDoraemon'sanniversary?

8．Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A．Toaskreaderssomequestions.

B．Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.

C．Toarousereaders'interest.

D．ToremindreadersofDoraemon.

9．WhatcanweknowaboutDoraemonfromthepassage?

A．Itisacat-shapedrobotwithearsandfur.

B．It'seasilyrecognizedbyitsbigpocket.

C．Itpullsoutmagicaldevicesoutofitspocket.

D．IthelpsNobysolveproblemsasplanned.

10．Whatcanweinferfromthelastbutoneparagraph?

A．Doraemonappearedmorethanacenturyago.

B．Doraemonenjoysgreatpopularityaroundtheworld.

C．Visitorscanenjoyartworkofthefamousrobotcatinaspecialexhibition.

D．Nobita'sDinosaurhasmuchincommonwithanothermoviefromthe1980s.

二、七选五

Howyoutalktoyourselfaboutevents,experiencesandpeopleplaysalargeroleinshapinghowyouinterpretevents.Whenyoufindyourselfinterpretingsomethinginanegativewayoronlyfocusingonthebadaspectofthesituation,lookforwaystotalkabouttheeventsinamorepositivelight.11．—itsimplymeansrefocusingsothatyougivefairandequalimportancetogoodevents.

Whenyoufindyourselfworryingaboutthings,lookforanupliftingactivitytopullyourselfoutofthisnegativemindset（心态）.12．,consciouslytrytoturnyourattentionelsewhereandengageinanactivitythatbringsyoujoy.Listeningtocheerfulmusic,goingforawalk,andreadingagoodbookareallwaystogetyourmindoffnegativethoughts.

13．itisimportanttogiveextraattentiontogoodthingsthathappen.Wherenegativethingsmightbequicklytransferredandstoredinyourlong-termmemory,youneedtomakemoreeffortstogetthesameeffectfromhappymoments.14．.Replaythemomentseveraltimesinyourmemoryandfocusonthewonderfulfeelingsthememoryinspires.

Thenegativitybias（偏见）canhaveapowerfulimpactonyourbehavior,butbeingawareofitmeansthatyoucantakestepstoadoptamorepositiveoutlookonlife.Oneofthebestwaystocombatnegativebiasistakingamoremindfulapproachthatinvolvesbeingawareofyourowntendencytowardnegativityandconsciouslyelevatinghappierthoughtstotheforefrontofawareness.15．,sotakingstepstocombatthisbiascanplayaroleinboostingyourmentalwell-being.

A．Itreferstoseeingthingsinanewview

B．Thinkingrepeatedlyaboutthenegativecanresultinaseriousloss

C．Becauseittakesmoreforpositiveexperiencestoberemembered

D．Sowhensomethinggreathappens,takeamomenttoreallyfocusonit

E.Thisdoesn’tmeanignoringpotentialdangersorwearingrose-coloredglasses

F.Forexample,ifyoufindyourselfmentallyreviewinganunpleasanteventoroutcome

G.Youprobablydon’trealizehowoftenyousaynegativethings

三、完形填空

Asaneducatorfor40years,Ihadcountlessopportunitiestowitnessthegenuinegoodnessofteenagers.Onesuch16momentcameinthewinterof1991,whenasaU.S.Marinereservist（预备役军人）,Iw