浙江省绍兴市学年高二英语下学期期中试题0114Word格式文档下载.docx

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浙江省绍兴市学年高二英语下学期期中试题0114Word格式文档下载.docx

the 

speakers 

talking 

about?

A. 

Who 

will 

attend 

meeting. 

B. 

When 

to 

announce 

news. 

C. 

discuss 

on 

Wednesday. 

2. 

man 

do?

Have 

cup 

of 

tea. 

Make 

tea 

for 

Christine. 

 

Boil 

more 

water.

3. 

Why 

is 

Sheila 

late?

She 

argued 

with 

her 

boss. 

forgot 

time. 

had 

finish 

work.

4. 

weather 

normally 

like?

Warm. 

Rainy. 

Cold. 

5. 

does 

mean?

He 

likes 

his 

professor. 

 

needs 

wants 

new 

task.

第二节(共10小题;

每小题1分,满分10分)

听下面4段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位罝。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.Whathappenedtotheman?

A.Hebrokehisphone.B.Hiscarbrokedown.C.Helosthisway.

7.Whydidthemanfailtocallthewoman?

A.Heforgotthenumber.B.Hehadnocoins.C.Hehadnotime.

听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。

8.Howmanypiecesofclothingneedtobecleanedandironed?

A.ThreeB.FourC.Five.

9.Howmuchistheextrachargeforthequickservice?

A.15%.B.50%.C.55%

10.Whencanthemanpickuphisovercoat?

A.Nineo’clocktoday.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Sundaymorning.

听下面一段对话,回答第11至13题。

11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’soldjob?

A.Itwasfartherfromherhome.

B.Itofferedbetterpay.

C.Itprovidedcomputertraining.

12.Whatdowelearnaboutthetraining?

A.Itispaidbythewoman.

B.ItrunsfromWednesdaytoFriday.

C.Itispartlydoneonworktime.

13.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouthernewjob?

A. 

Critical. 

B. 

Satisfied. 

C. 

Anxious.

听下面一段对话,回答第14至15题。

14. 

do 

we 

know 

about 

man?

smokes 

less 

than 

ten 

cigarettes 

day. 

B.He 

probably 

long 

time 

smoker. 

gave 

up 

smoking 

three 

years 

ago.

15. 

change 

test 

bring 

speakers?

They 

exercise 

more. 

restmore. 

C.They 

work 

harder. 

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共10小题;

每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

YoumightnoticesomethingnewinthenextfewyearsasyouwatchDisneyprograms:

Startingin2015,therewon’tbeanycandy,sugarycerealorfast-foodcommercials(广告)aimedatkids.

TheWaltDisneyCompanyhasbecomethefirstmajormediacompanytobanadsforjunkfoodonitsTVchannels,radiostationsandwebsites.Ithopesthiswillstopkidsfrommakingpoorfoodchoices.FirstLadyMichelleObamacalledita“gamechanger”thatissuretosendamessagetotherestofthechildren’sentertainmentindustry.“Justafewyearsago,ifyouhadtoldmeoranyothermomordadinAmericathatourkidswouldn’tseeasingleadforjunkfoodwhiletheywatchedtheirfavoritecartoonsonamajorTVnetwork,wewouldn’thavebelievedyou,”saidtheFirstLady,whoheadsacampaigntohelpstopchildobesity.

ThebanwouldapplytoDisney-ownedABCstationsaswellasRadioDisneyandDisney-ownedwebsitesaimedatfamilieswithyoungchildren.Inaddition,Disneyplanstomakechangestoitskids’menusatthemeparksandresorts(度假胜地).Fast-foodoptionswillbereplacedwithhealthierchoices,suchassmoothies(果汁),apples,vegetablesandyogurt.

Inadditiontocandybarsandfast-foodmeals,otherfoodsthatdon’tmeetDisney’snutritionalstandardswillbebannedfromthecompany’skid-targetedmedia.Anycerealwith10gramsormoreofsugarperservingwillbeofftheair.Therewillbenoadsforfullmealsofmorethan600calories.Juiceswithhighlevelsofsugarandfoodswithtoomuchsaltwillalsobepulled.

LeslieGoodman,Disney’sseniorvice-presidentofCorporateCitizenship,saidacompanythatwantstoadvertisewillneedtoshowthatitoffersarangeofhealthyoptions.

Disneyisn’ttheonlyonepushingawayunhealthyfoods.Lastweek,NewYorkCityMayorMichaelBloombergsuggestedabanondrinksover16ouncessoldinmovietheaters,restaurantsandconveniencestoresintheBigApple.Hesayslarge,sugarydrinksarepartlytoblameforobesity.

16.WhatwilltheWaltDisneyCompanydofrom2015?

A.Producemoreandbettercartoonsforyoungkids.

B.Helpkidsdevelophealthylifestyleintheprogram.

C.StopbroadcastingadvertisementsforjunkfoodonTV.

D.Providehealthierfoodforkidswhiletheyarewatchingprograms.

17.WhatMichelleObamasaidsuggeststhatwhilewatchingcartoons,_______.

A.kidsdidn’tbelievewhatthecommercialssaid

B.kidsweretoseealotoffast-foodcommercialsonTV

C.kidsfindpleasureinwatchingfast-foodcommercials

D.kidsenjoyeatingcandy,sugarycerealorjunkfood

18.AccordingtoMichaelBloomberg,tofightchildobesity,kidsshould_______.

A.watchfewercartoonsB.takemorephysicalexercise

C.notgotomovietheatersD.drinklesssugarydrinks

B

ArecentdocumentaryproducedbytheBritishBroadcastingCorporation(BBC)hascausedastirinChinaandintheUK.

Thedocumentary,titledAreOurKidsToughEnough?

focusesonfiveChineseteacherswhoaresenttoteach50UKteensataschoolinHampshire.

Theteachersinstructthestudentsforamonth.Thepupilsarethentested,andtheresultsarecomparedtotheonesofthosewhohavecontinuedintheregularUKeducationsystem.TheideaistoseeiftheChinesemethodimprovesacademicperformance.

TheChineseteachersusetheirownteachingmethodsbutreceivestrongresistancefromthestudents.Aclipfromthedocumentaryonlineshowssomeproblems,withChineseteacherscallingtheirstudentslazyandlackingindiscipline,whilethestudentssaythehighpressureandharshteachersaredrivingthemcrazy.

ThishasarousedanewdebateinbothChinaandtheUK,withsomearguingtheteenagersneedmoreregulationanddiscipline.OtherssayChinesemethodsencouragerotelearning(死记硬背)insteadofindependentthinking.Forinstance,Chineselanguageteachersshoulddomorethanpassonknowledgeaboutwordsandcharacters.Theyshouldinspirestudents,helpingthemfeelthesentiment(情操)fromChineseliterature.Thisisahigherlevelofteaching.

YangDongping,deanofthe21stCenturyEducationResearchInstitute,says,“TheChineseteachingmethodsaredesignedtostrictlytrainthemajority.Foreignteachingmethods,however,aremorenaturalandrelaxing,anddesignedtoinspirestudents’interestinlearning.Educationmethodsarebasedonculture.Thatiswhyasuccessfuleducationmethodinoneplacemaynotworkthatwellwhensimply‘transplanted’intoanotherplace.”

YangDongpingsays,“ThedocumentarydoesreflectsomeproblemsrootedintraditionalChineseteachingmethods.Nobelprizewinner,YangZhenning,gaveaveryfaircommentonthisissue.HesaidtheChinese-styleeducationmethodworksformostordinaryqualifiedstudentseffectively,helpingthemreachhighstandards.However,itmayweakenthetrainingforhigh-potentialoutstandingstudents.”

19.WhyarefiveChineseteacherssenttoteach50UKteens?

A.TotesttheeffectivenessofChineseteachingmethods.

B.Tohelptheschoolimprovetheirteachingefficiency.

C.TodosomepracticalresearchintotheUKeducationsystem.

D.TotesttheintelligenceoftheUKteens.

20.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“harsh”inthefourthparagraph?

A.quitefriendlyB.extremelystrict

C.rathercoldD.veryattractive

21.AccordingtoYangDongping,Chineseteachingmethods______.

A.fitallcountriesB.arethebestintheworld

C.couldbeimprovedD.arenotasgoodasBritishmethods

C

Etymology,thestudyofwordsandwordroots,maysoundlikethekindofthingdonebyboringlibrariansinsmall,dustyrooms.Yetetymologistsactuallyhaveauniquelyinterestingjob.Theyareinmanywaysjustlikearchaeologists(考古学家)diggingupthephysicalhistoryofpeopleandevents.Thespecialaspectofetymologyisthatitdigsuphistory,sotospeak,throughthewordsandphrasesthatareleftbehind.

TheEnglishlanguage,inparticular,isagreatfieldtoexplorehistorythroughwords.Asalanguage,Englishhasanextraordinarynumberofwords.Thisispartlyduetoitsabilitytoadaptforeignwordssoreadily.Forexample,“English”wordssuchaskindergarten(fromGerman),croissant(fromFrench),andcheetah(fromHindi)havebecomepartofthelanguagewithlittleornochangefromtheiroriginalsoundsandspellings.SoEnglish-languageetymologistshaveavastworldofwordstoexplore.

Anotherenjoyablethingaboutetymologyformostwordexpertsissolvingwordmysteries(谜).No,etymologistsdonotgoaroundsolvingmurders,likethegreatdetectiveSherlockHolmes.Whatthesewordexpertssolvearemysteriousoriginsofsomeofourmostcommonwords.

OneofthebiggestquestionsEnglishlanguageexpertshavepursuedishowEnglishcametohavethephraseOK.Thoughitisoneofthemostcommonlyusedexpressions,itsexactbeginningisapuzzleeventothisday.Evenitsspellingisnotentirelyconsistent--unlessyouspellitOkay,itishardeventocallitaword.

EtymologistshavebeenabletonarrowOK’sorigindowntoalikely,althoughnotcertain,source(来源).ItbecamewidelyusedaroundthetimeofMartinVanBuren’srunforpresidentin1840.HisnicknamewasOldKinderhook.WhattroubleswordexpertsaboutthisexplanationisthatthephraseappearedinsomenewspapersbeforeVanBurenbecamewellknown.I

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