届高三英语毕业班暑期适应性练习题七.docx

届高三英语毕业班暑期适应性练习题七.docx

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届高三英语毕业班暑期适应性练习题七

2020届高三英语毕业班暑期适应性练习题七

I.单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.－DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?

－No,that's______theyaremistaken.

A.whereB.when

C.soD.how

2.－UncleJohnisgoingtotakeatriptoAmericaalone.

－Buthe______he______takemealong.

A.promises,will

B.haspromised,will

C.promised,would

D.hadpromised,would

3.－Whataboutdress?

－Oh,it'ssobeautiful.Shemustbehappytogetthatdressasbirthdaypresent.

A.a,aB.the,a

C.a,theD.the,the

4.Shehadlongbeenexpectingachancetostudyabroad,andatlastshegot_______.

A.itB.thatC.anotherD.one

5.Icamehomeverylatelastnight,_____earlythismorning.

A.atthelatestB.orratherC.inawordD.onthewhole

6.－Doyouliveinthiscity?

－No,weitforholidays.

A.justvisitB.havealreadyvisited

C.justvisitedD.arejustvisiting

7.－Ican'tgetmycar_______oncoldmornings.

－Haveyoutriedthetankwithhotwater?

A.started,tofillB.tostart,filling

C.starting,tofillD.start,filling

8.HisstrongShandongaccent_____him______whenhetoldalie.

A.put…offB.let…out

C.gave…awayD.turned…up

9._______inthecareofhisgrandmother,Tedgrewtobeaboywithverygoodmanners.

A.LeavingB.Tobeleft

C.ToleaveD.Left

10.Thedoctortriedtolaughmymother______herfearaboutthecomingoperation.

A.offB.fromC.againstD.into

11.ShelikedtheancientChinesevasesomuchthatshewouldliketotakeit_______itcost.

A.howmuchB.what

C.whateverD.howexpensive

12.TheChicagoBullswasmadeupofthebestbasketballplayersintheStates,andmostof______wereblackAmericans.

A.thatB.which

C.whomD.them

13.－Stevenhasgotthefirstprizeinthemathcontest.

－isnowonderthathelookssohappytoday.

A.ItB.As

C.ThisD.That

14.Heissaid_______inthesupermarketwhenhewasdoingshoppingyesterday.

A.tohavebeenbadlytreated

B.treatingbadly

C.beingbadlytreated

D.tobetreatedbadly

15.－Ididn'tgotoworkyesterdaybecausemycarbrokedown.

－You______mine.Iwasn'tusingitthen.

A.mightborrow

B.couldhaveborrowed

C.musthaveborrowed

D.oughttoborrowed

II．完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

Whatmakesachildspeakalanguagehaslongbeenapuzzletolinguists（语言家）.16speaking,therearetwoschoolsoflinguists,bothofwhomtrytoexplain17achildpicksupalanguagesoeasily.Thefactthatachildpicksalanguage18is19:

atoneyearold,achildisabletosay“bye-bye”;attwo,heisabletousefiftywords;bythreehebeginsto20tenses.ThefamousAmericanlinguistNoamChomsky21thathumanbeingshaveasortofbuilt-insystemforlanguageuse,andthatthe22is23.Childrenarenottaughtlanguage24theyaretaughtarithmetic.Otherlinguists,25,holdtheviewthatachildlearns26ofhislanguagefromthehintsintheenvironment.27,theoristsofbothschools28thatthereisbiologicalbasisforlanguageandlanguageuse.The29iswhichismoreimportant,theinnerabilityortheenvironment.Thisiscertainlyafield30tobeexplored.Researchersfrombothschoolsarebusyfindingevidenceto31theirowntheory,but32sideispersuadingtheother.

Itseemsthatinorderto33whyachildlearnsalanguagesoeasily,wehaveto34thejointeffortsofbothschools.Somelinguist,likeDeVilliers,hasrecognizedthevalueofcooperation,and35linguistsofbothsidestoworktogether.

16.A.SurprisinglyB.PersonallyC.ProperlyD.Roughly

17.A.thatB.whenC.whyD.how

18.A.independentlyB.naturallyC.withouthelpD.withease

19.A.confusingB.surprisingC.questionedD.suspected

20.A.masterB.studyC.haveD.get

21.A.doubtsB.believesC.realizesD.criticizes

22.A.helpB.teacherC.environmentD.hint

23.A.quiteessentialB.veryimportant

C.notnecessaryD.onlysecondary

24.A.asB.forC.whenD.though

25.A.inparticularB.asaresultC.howeverD.therefore

26.A.alittleB.someC.nothingD.most

27.A.BeforeB.FromnowonC.JustnowD.Bynow

28.A.suspectB.disagreeC.agreeD.realize

29.A.caseB.argumentC.problemD.question

30.A.waitingB.planningC.neverD.unlikely

31.A.provideB.createC.supplyD.support

32.A.notaB.oneC.neitherD.either

33.A.findoutB.ruleputC.searchforD.lookfor

34.A.getridofB.trustinC.relyonD.persistin

35.A.orderedB.criticizedC.challengedD.urged

III．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

（A）

I’mafraidtogrowold－we’reallafraid.Infactthefearofgrowingoldissogreatthateveryagedpersonisaninsultandathreattothesociety.Theyremindusofourowndeath,thatourbodywon'talwaysremainsmoothandresponsive,butwillsomedaybetrayusbyaging.Theidealwaytoagewouldbetogrowslowlyinvisible,graduallydisappearing,withoutcausingworryordiscomforttotheyoung.Insomewaysthatdoeshappen.Sittinginasmallparkacrossfromanursinghomeoneday,Inoticedthattheyoungmothersandtheirchildrengatheredononesideandtheoldpeoplefromthehomeontheother.Wheneverayoungsterwouldrunovertothe"wrong"side,chasingaballorjusttryingtocoveralltheavailablespace,theoldpeoplewouldleanforwardandsmile.Butbeforeanycommunicationcouldbeestablished,themotherwouldcomeover,murmuringembarrassedapologies,andtakeherchildbacktothe"young"side.

Now,itseemedtomethatthechildrendidn'tfeelanyparticularfearandtheoldpeopledidn'tseemtobethreatenedbythechildren.Thedivisionofspacewasdrawnbythemothers.Andthemothersneverlookedattheoldpeoplewholinedtheothersideofthepark.Thesewell-dressedyoungwomenhadawayofslidingtheireyesover,around,throughtheoldpeople;theyneverlookedatthemdirectly.Theoldpeoplemayaswellhavebeeninvisible;theyoffendtheaestheticeyeofthemothers.

Myearlyexperiencesweresomewhatdifferent;sinceIgrewupinasmalltown,mychildhoodhadmoreofanineteenth-centuryflavor.Iknewalotofoldpeople,andconsideredsomeofthemfriends.

36.Intheauthor'sopinion,itisaperfectwayto

A.growoldslowlyandthendieunnoticed

B.growoldsuddenlyandthendie

C.shutoneselfupfromotherswhengrowingold

D.remainyoungallone'slifeandthendiesuddenly

37.Itcanbeinferredthatyoungmotherswouldtrytokeeptheirchildrenawayfromtheoldbecause______________.

A.theyfearedtheirchildrenmighthurttheold

B.theydidn'tliketheirchildrentotakeupthespacebelongingtothe01d

C.theyfeltitwaswrongtoplaybailsnearwheretheoldstayed

D.theydidn'twanttheirchildrentohaveanythingtodowiththeold

38.Theauthorbelievesthedivisionbetweentheoldandtheyoungis________.

A.madebypeopleB.understandable

C.formednaturallyD.traditional

39.Fromthepassage,welearnthattheauthor_____________.

A.usedtohavethesameexperienceastheyounghavetoday

B.hasneverbeenafraidofgettingold

C.wasquitefreetoknowandbefriendoldpeopleinhischildhood

D.bothBandC

（B）

"Hightech"and"stateoftheart"aretwoexpressionsthatdescribeverymoderntechnology.Hightechisjustashorterofsayinghightechnology.Andhightechnologydescribesanyinvention,systemordevicethatusesthenewestideasordiscoveriesofscienceandengineering.

Whatishightech?

Acomputerishightech.Soisacommunicationssatellite.Amodernmanufacturingsystemissurelyhightech.

HightechbecameapopularexpressionintheUnitedStatesduringtheearly1980's.Becauseofimprovementsintechnology,peoplecouldbuymanynewkindsofproductsinAmericanstores,suchashomecomputers,microwaveovens,etc.

"Stateoftheart"issomethingthatisasmodernaspossible.Itisaproductthatisbasedontheverylatestmethodsandtechnology.Somethingthatis"stateoftheart"isthenewestpossibledesignorproductofabusinessorindustry.Astateofthearttelevisionset,forexample,usesthemostmodernelectronicdesignandparts.Itisthebestthatonecanbuy.

"Stateoftheart"isnotanewexpression.Engineershaveuseditforyears,todescribethebestandmostmodernwayofdoingsomething.

MillionsofAmericansbegantousetheexpressioninthelate1970's.Thereasonwasthecomputerrevolution.Everycomputercompanyclaimedthatitscomputerswere"stateoftheart".

Computertechnologychangedsofastthatastateoftheartcomputertodaymightbeoldtomorrow.Theexpression"stateoftheart"becameascommonandpopularascomputersthemselves.Nowallkindsofproductsaresaidtobe"stateoftheart".

40.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Totellhow"hightech"and"stateoftheart"havedeveloped.

B.Togiveexamplesofhightech.

C.Totellwhat"hightech"and"stateoftheart"are.

D.Todescribeverymoderntechnology.

41.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Americanstorescouldprovidenewkindsofproductstothepeople.

B.Hightechdescribesatechnologythatisnottraditional.

C."Stateoftheart"isnotaspopularas"hightech".

D.Awoodenploughpulledbyoxenis"stateoftheart".

42.AllthefollowingexamplesarehightechEXCEPT______.

A.amicrowaveovenB.ahomecomputer

C.ahandpumpD.asatellite

43.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Sincethecomputerrevolution,theexpression"stateoftheart"hasbecomepopular.

B."Stateoftheart"meanssomethingthatisthebestonecanbu