杭州中考英语试题及答案.docx
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杭州中考英语试题及答案
2012杭州中考英语试题及答案
题号
一
二
三
四
五
总分
得分
得分
评卷人
Ⅰ、听力(30分)
A、情景反应(共5小题,每小题1分)
本部分有5小题,每小题你将听到一个句子,请在每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能正确回答或紧接你所听到句子的选项。
每小题读两遍。
()1.A.Ok.I’mhungry.B.That’sagoodidea.
C.Yes,I’mfull.
()2.A.Theylookthesame.B.Iwenttobedtoolatelastnight.
C.Yes,Ilookyoung.
()3.A.Agoodmatch..B.No.1MiddleSchool.
C.Wewon.
()4.A.Therearethreesheep.B.Thereisonlyonecow.
C.I’mnotsure.Maybefive.
()5.Yes,it’ssunnybutnotveryhot..B.That’sright.Let’sgoandplayonourschoolplayground.
C.Bothareright.
B、单句理解(共5小题,每小题1分)
本部分有5小题,每小题你将听到一个句子,请在每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个与你所听到句子意思相符的选项。
每小题读两遍。
()6.A.LilymaybeanAmeriacngirl,oranEnglishgirl.
B.LilymustbeanEnglishgirl.
C.LilymaybeanAmericangirl,butIamnotsure.
()7.A.AutumnkeepsfromAugusttoOctoberinChina.
B.AutumngoesonfromAugusttoOctoberinChina.
C.AutumngoesfromAugusttoOctoberinchina.
()8.A.Pleasegivethebookbacktoher.
B.Pleasegivethebooktoher.
C.Pleasetakethebooktoher.
()9.A.LiLeiisthreeyearsolderthanLihua.
B.LiHuaisthreeyearsoldthanLiLei.
C.LiLeiisfouryearsolderthanLiHua.
()10.A.MathsismucheasierthanEnglish.
B.MathsisasdifficultasEnglish.
C.Englishislessdifficultthanmaths.
C、对话理解(共10小题,每小题1分)
本部分有10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题,请在每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个正确选项。
每段对话和问题读两遍。
()11.A.Red.B.Black.C.Yellow.
()12.A.Itcosts986yuan.B.Itcosts868yuan.C.Itcosts718yuan.
()13.A.12:
00B.12:
15C.12:
30
()14.A.Threeyuan.B.Fouryuan.C.Fiveyuan.
()15.A.WoolB.Silk.C.Cotton.
()16.A.Somemeat,eggsandfruit.B.Somemeat,drinkandrice.
C.Somemeat,drinkandfruit.
()17.A.30B.31C.32
()18.A.MaybeinGuangzhou.B.MaybeinShanghai.
C.MaybeinWuhan.
()19.A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.
()20.A.Aking’shat.B.Ateapot.C.Acake.
D、短文理解(共5小题,每小题2分)
本部分你将听到一篇短文,听完短文后,你将对所给的五个句子作出判断,你认为正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
短文读三遍。
()21.Susanisa14-year-oldhighschoolstudent.
()22.Susaneatsfastfoodaboutthreetimesaweek.
()23.MostAmericansstillhavefastfoodthoughtheyknowitisnotgoodforthem.
()24.It’snotgoodforonetohavefastfood.
()25.HalfoftheAmericanchildrenhavedifficultyinmovingaround.
得分
评卷人
Ⅱ、词汇(25分)
A、词语释义,选出与句中画线部份意义最相近的解释,并将其代号填入题前括号内。
(共5小题,每小题1分)
()1.Theyworkaroundtheclock..
A.intheday-timeB.atnightC.dayandnightD.withtheclock
()2.Georgeisablacksheepinthatfactory.Nobodylikeshim.
A.goodworkerB.dirtyworkerC.badworkerD.blackworker
()3.Thestudentsintheschoolcomefromdifferentplacesofthecountry,soeachofthemisspecial.
A.happyB.excellentC.ordinaryD.unusual
()4.HaveyoueverbeentoHongKong?
No,notevenonce.
A.everB.neverC.everonceD.often
()5.Hi,Tom.I’mcooking.Weareoutofsalt.Pleasegoandbuysomequickly.
A.havealotofsaltB.havealittlesaltC.don’teatmuchsalt
D.havenosaltleft
B、词汇运用。
根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(共10小题,每小题1分)
6.“9.11”can’tbe__________(forget)bythepeopleallovertheworld.
7.Whichdoyouthinkismoredifficult,writtenEnglishor________(speak)English?
8.Whenhewasveryyoung,heshowedgreat________(interesting)inscience.
9.Heistheonlyboy__________(live)inthetrafficaccident.
10.TheYellowRiveristhesecond________(long)riverinChina.
11.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youneedmore________(practise).
12.Booksaremybestfriends.Theycangivemealotof_______(know).
13.MostofChinesepeopleenjoytheSpringFestivalina________(tradition)way.
14.Now,asoneofthe________(star)inNBA,YaoMingisworkinghardtoshowtheworldthatChinesebasketballplayerslovethisgametoo!
15.Mostbikesareforone________(ride),butsometimesabikecantaketwoorthreepeople.
C、词组翻译。
(共10小题,每小题1分)
(1)将下列词组译成英语:
16.空气污染17.西方文化
18.交通安全_________19.电视台_____________
20.对…感兴趣__________
(2))将下列词组译成汉语:
21.wildanimals_____22.MotherEarth____________
23.internetphone24.colddrink
25.theeveningnews
得分
评卷人
Ⅲ、选择填空(20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案,并将其代号填入左边括号内。
(共20小题,每小题1分)
()1.Theearthisourhome.Wemust________theland,airandwaterclean.
A.changeB.shareC.noticeD.keep
()2.Thefatherwishedthetwinstobedoctors,but_______ofthemlikedtostudymedicine.
A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.none
()3.---doyouknow______?
---Theymovedheresoonaftertheirsonwasborn.
A.whenwouldtheGreensmovehereB.whentheGreensmovedhere
C.theGreenswouldmovehereD.whentheGreenswouldmovehere
()4.---WhichonecanItake?
---Oh,youcantake______ofthem.I’llkeepnone.
A.bothB.allC.anyD.either
()5.---Don’tforgettocometomybirthdaypartytomorrow.---___________.
A.Idon’tB.Ican’tC.Iwon’tD.Iwouldn’t
()6.---Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?
---Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk,too.Iprefercoffee_______milk.
A.toB.withC.thanD.of
()7.---IhadareallywonderfultimeinBeijing.It’soneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.---________________.
A.It’sapleasureB.Good.Thankyou
C.EnjoyyourselfD.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat
()8.---Mum,MayIaskyou_______?
---Yes.Whatisit?
Ourclassaregoingtohaveapicnictomorrow.CanIgo?
A.somethingB.anythingC.somequestionsD.aproblem
()9.---Alice,whydidn’tyoucomehereyesterday?
---I________,butmysonsuddenlyfellillandIhadtotakehimtothehospital.
A.hadB.didC.wasgoingtoD.didn’t
()10.---Whatheenjoys_______greatandinteresting.---Yes,_______it’sdangerous.
A.sounds,butB.tosound,butC.tosound,soD.sounds,so
()11.Theworkersinourdepartmentworkharderthan_______.
A.thoseofyourdepartmentB.yourdepartment
C.thoseofyoudepartmentD.oneofyourdepartment
()12.---Thepenwriteswellthoughitdoesn’tcostmuch.---Letmehaveatry.________.
A.SoitisB.SoitdoesC.SodoesitD.Soisit
()13.---Pleasedon’tshoutintheclassroom.---_________.
A.No,itdoesn’tmatterB.IagreewithyouC.Badluck
D.Sorry,Iwon’tdothatagain.
()14.---I’msorry.I’llhaveto________myoffice.I’vehadawonderfultimehere.---It’sapleasuretohaveyouhere.
A.gettoB.returnC.leaveforD.reach
()15________oftheteachersinourschoolisaboutonehundred,and_______ofthemarewomenteachers.
A.Thenumber,twothirdsB.Thenumder,twothird
C.Anumber,halfD.Anumber,threequarters
()16.---Listen!
Somebodyissinginginthenextroom.Who_______itbe?
IsitWeiFang?
---No,it_______beher.Sheisatschoolnow.
A.will,maynotB.must,mustn’tC.may,can’tD.may,won’t
()17.---Willyoupleasespeakalittlemoreslowly?
---________.
A.Yes,I’lldothatB.Certainly,Ican
C.I’msorryforthatD.Thankyou
()18---.________?
---OnAugust18,1993.
A.WhenwereyoubornB.Whattimewereyouborn
C.InwhichyearwereyoubornD.Couldyoutellmeyourbirthday
()19.---CanIgetyouadrink?
---That’sveryniceofyou.I’vealreadygot_______.
A.itB.oneC.thatD.this
()20.Heisoneoftheclimbers_______succeededinreachingthetopofthehighmountain.
A.whoB.whoseC.whenD.what
得分
评卷人
Ⅳ、阅读理解(30分)
A
PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclass,andatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.
Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,andthelifeofAmericanpeople.Mostoftheradioprogrammersaremusic.
Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaC.D.ortapewhichradiostationuseinmanyplaces.Oncethepopularsingerisheardalloverthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorhertape.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapescomestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanationalstar.
ThereareotherkindsofmusicthatareimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic.IttellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Anotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowstheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.
根据短文内容,判断以下句子的正误。
对的在括号内填“T”,错的填“F”。
(共5小题,每小题2分)
()1.Fourkindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage.
()2.Whenpopsingersarelovedbyalltheyoungpeople,theywillbecomenationalstars.
()3.Fromthepassageweknowthatcountrymusicisaboutthecountrylifeandlovestories.
()4.MoststudentsinAmericalikepopularmusic.
()5.AdultdriversinAmericalistentomusicallthetimewhiledriving.
B
Therehavebeenmanygreatinventionsthathavechangedthewaywelive.Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday-thewheel.Thismadeiteasiertocarryheavythingsandtotravellong.
Forhundredsofyearsafterthattherewerefewinventionsthatwereasusefulasthewheel.Thenintheearly1800’stheworldstartedtochange.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidnothavetoexploremuchfurthermore.
Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade.Amongthemwerethecamera,thelightandtheradio.Theseallbecomeabigpartofourlifetoday.
Thefirstpartof20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions:
Thehelicopterin1909,movieswithsoundin1926,thecomputerin1928andthejetplanein1930.Themiddlepartofthe20thcenturybroughtnewwaystohelppeoplegetoverdiseases.Theymadepeoplehealthierandlivelonger.Bythistimemos