河南省郑州市高考英语考前冲刺 阅读理解考前自练题6.docx

河南省郑州市高考英语考前冲刺 阅读理解考前自练题6.docx

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河南省郑州市高考英语考前冲刺阅读理解考前自练题6

郑州市2014高考英语阅读理解考前自练题

阅读理解

About21,000youngpeoplein17Americanstatesdonotattendclassesinschoolbuildings.

Instead,theyreceivetheirelementary（初等）andhighschooleducationbyworkingathomeoncomputers.TheCenterforEducationReformsaystheUnitedStateshas67public“cyberschools.”andthatisabouttwiceasmanyastwoyearsago.

Themoneyforstudentstoattendacyberschoolcomesfromthegovernmentsofthestateswheretheylive.Someeducatorssaycyberschoolsreceivemoneythatshouldsupporttraditionalpublicschools.Theyalsosayitisdifficulttoknowifstudentsarelearningwell.

Othereducatorspraisethisnewformofeducationforlettingstudentsworkattheirownspeed.Thesepeoplesaycyberschoolshelpstudentswhowereunhappyorunsuccessfulintraditionalschools.Theysaylearningathom

ebycomputerendslongbusridesforchildrenwholivefarfromschool.

Whateverthejudgmentofcyberschools,theyaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Forexample,anewcyberschoolcalledCommonwealthConnectionsAcademywilltakeinstudentsthisfall.ItwillservechildreninthestateofPennsylvaniafromagesfivethroughthirteen.

Childrengetfreeequipmentfortheironlineeducati

on.

Thisincludesacomputer,aprinter,booksandtechnicals

ervices.Parentsandstudentstalkwithteachersbytelephoneorbysendingemailsthroughtheircomputerswhennecessary.

Studentsat

cyberschoolsusuallydonotknowoneanother.But56suchstudentswhofinishedstudiesatWesternPennsylvaniaCyberCharterSchoolrecentlymetforthefirsttime.Theywereguestsofhonorattheirgraduation.

（）1.Whatdoweknowfromthetextaboutstudentsofacyberschoo

l?

A.They

havetotakelongbusridestoschool.

B.Theystudyathomeratherthaninclassrooms.

C.Theyreceivemoneyfromtraditionalpublicschools.

D.Theydowelli

ntraditionalschoolprograms.

【答案】：

B

【解析】：

由文章About21,000youngpeoplein17Americanstatesdonotattendclassesinschoolbuildings.

Instead,theyreceivetheirelementary（初等）andhighschooleducationbyworkingathomeoncomputers.可知B。

（）2.Whatisaproblemwithcyberschools?

A.Theirequipmentcostsalotofmoney.

B.Theygetlittlesupportfromthestategovernment.

C.Itishardtoknowstudents'progressinlearning.

D.Thestudentsfindithardtomakefriends.

C由Theyalsosayitisdifficulttoknowifstudentsarelearningwell和Othereducatorspraisethisnewformof

educationforlettingstudentsworkattheirownspeed.可知C

（）3.cyberschoolsaregettingpopularbecause___________

A.theyarelessexpensiveforstuden

ts

B.theirstudentscanworkattheirownspeed

C.theirgraduatesare

moresuccessfulinsociety

D.theyservestudentsinawideragerange

B细节题。

Othereducatorspraisethisnewformofeducationforlettingstudentsworkattheirownspeed.可知选B

（）4.Wecaninferthattheauthorofthetextis________.

A.unprejudicedinhisdescriptionofcyberschools

B.excitedaboutthefutureofc

yberschools

C.doubtfulaboutthequalityofcyberschools

D.disappearedatthedevelopmentofcybersc

hools

A推断题，作者分析，及分析了好处也分析了不好的，所以应该是不带偏见的

阅读理解--------史地常识类

（2013·九江二模）It'sinterestingtoseehowpeoplemakeuseofthetimetheyspendonpublictransportinIndiancitieslikeDelhiandMumbai.

Incrowdedbusesandtrainspeoplemanagetotakeashortnapandsomeevenreachthesnoringstage.Ortheyspreadoutanewspaperovermultiplekneesandarmstoreadaboutthelatestsportresultsorpoliticalcrisis.

Thentherearetheexperiencedtravellerswhohavebeenplayingcardswiththesamegroupoverthelastdecadeorso.Theyeven

havetheirspecificseatssowell－wornthatyoucanmakeouttheshapeoftheirbacksides.

Thereisnodoubtaboutit.Travellingbypublictransportisbeinginthethickoftheseasonsoflife－asweatylifeinsummerwherepeople，blissfullyunawareoftheriversofsweatrunningdowntheirbrowsandinsidetheirclothes.Atthefirstsmellofaperfumedmanorwomanboardingthestuffybusortrain，mostpeoplefeeltheyarereborn.

Duringtherainsyoucan'tavoidgettingwetormuddied.Thewindows，almostalways，arenotaperfectfitandifyou'renotdrenchedbyasudden，heavyrainshowerthenyouareboundtocatchajetsprayofmuddywatercausedbyafellowmotoristdrivingfastthroughapuddle.

Therainsareaperfecttimeforpeopletoswitchtheiroldumbrellasfornewones.Sincetherearesomanythatlookalike，it'simpossibletotellwhoseiswhose.

Winter

isthetimewhenitfeelsgood－oratleastwarm—tobepartofacrowd.Itisamazinghowmuchthecollectivebreathsofahundredorsopeoplecanraisethefreezingtemperatureinside.Lookingatthemassesdressedintheirbrightredpulloversorgreencoats，it'sfuntoimaginewhatfacesliebeneaththeirdarkwoolenhats.

Thecoldwinterpasses，makingwayforspring.Itisimpossiblenottoseeeverylittleflowerbythewaysidebloomingproudly.Andthewarmsunmanagestotransmitsomeoftheirpleasantnesstothein

sideofabusortrain.

Now，wouldn'titbeperfectifwehadpublictransportworththenameinallourcities?

【语篇解读】普通的画面，平常的生活，变化的季节，永恒的旋律，印度的公共交通工具上每天都演绎着平凡人平淡的故事。

24．OnIndianpublictransport，youcanalwaysexpecttoseepeople________.

A．sleepingandreadingnewspapers

B．arguingandplayinggames

C．enjoyingtheviewandplayingcards

D．carryingumbrellasandwhisperingpolitely

解析　细节理解题。

根据第二段中的内容可知在印度的公共交通工具上，可以看到人们在睡觉或者在看报纸。

答案　A

25．Accordingtotheauthorwhatwillmakepassengersfeelrefreshedwhentravellinginsummer?

A．Thecooleveningbreeze.

B．Therainpouringovertheirclothes.

C．Thejoyofagameofcards.

D．Thesweetfragranceofanewpassenger.

解析　细节理解题。

根据第四段最后一句的内容可知，一位新乘客散发出的香味能让车上的乘客神清气爽，犹如重生。

答案　D

26．Ifyouseepeopleincolourfulclothingandbreathingheavily，youareprobablytravellingduringthe________.

A．summerB．rainyseasons

C．winterD．spring

解析　推理判断题。

根据倒数第三段中的内容可推知，当人们穿着各色衣服并且大口呼吸的时候，这里是”冬季”。

答案　C

27．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.

A．Indianpeopledon'tmindswitchingumbrellaswithothers

B．almosteveryoneinIndiawearsperfumewhentheygoout

C．thebusesandtrainsareoldandinpoorconditions

D．Indiantransportisthemostcrowdedintheworld

解析　推理判断题。

结合第三段以及第五段中的内容可推知，公共汽车和火车都很破旧。

答案　C

28．Whatisthetuneoflanguageusedinthispassage?

A．Humourous.B．Critical.

C．Frightening.D．Concerned.

解析　推理判断题。

文章生动形象地刻画了印度公共交通工具上的众生相，根据文章中的多处细节描写可知作者笔调“幽默”。

后三项分别表示“批判的”“令人恐惧的”“担心的”，都不是本文的写作风格。

答案　A

阅读理解

YaoYunchun,a24-year-oldauthorwhofrequentlys

hopsonlineinHangzhou,Zhejiangprovince,hasneverbeensoimpatientforherparcelsassheisnow.Shehasbeencountingeverydaywhileshewaitsfortheproductssheorderedtoarrive,asmanydeliverieshavebeendelayedoverthepastmonth.“IttookmorethanaweekforoneofmyparcelstoarrivefromBeijingwhile,inthepast,ittookonlyfourdays,”saidYao.

SheisjustoneofthemanywholikeshoppingonTaobao.com,thecountry’slargestonlineshoppingsite,whichhaspostedapologeticannouncementstocustomersforthedelaysindeliveries.“Manyparcelsarestillattheairportandcannotbedeliveredontime,butIthinkIwilldomybest.”Taobaoclothesretailer（零售商）iMShopsaidonitswebsite.Meanwhile,majorexpressdeliverycompaniesinChinahaveputupnoticessayingtheyarereadytocopewiththedelayinrecentda

ys.

“Itwasmainlycausedbyabigincreaseinonlineshoppingordersbecauseofdiscountsofferedbye-commercecompanies,”saidChenShousong,ananalystwithdomesticresearchcompanyAnalysysInternational.

TaobaoMall,thecountry’slargestbusiness-to-customershoppingsitebymarketshare,forexample,rolledoutalarge-scalediscountonNovember11inwhich150brandssoldtheirproductsathalfprice.Thediscountattractedtheattentionofmanye-shoppingenthusiastswhospent936millionyuan（$142million）injustoneday.Therecentshortageofdieseloil,whichrestrictsdeliveryvehicles

’capacity,andbadweatherconditionsinNorthChina,alsoaddedtoanalreadyoverloadedexpressdeliverymarket.

Bottle

necksindeliveryoftenappearbeforelongholidays,suchasthecomingChristmasandNewYearholidaysandtheChinesetraditionalSpringFestivalholiday.Deliveryemployeesoftenquittheirjobsatthattimewhenfacedwithlotsofworkandlowpay.

1.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Waitingforthepostmanimpatiently.

B.ShoppingonTconveniently.

C.Arguingwithretailersonlineheatedly.

D.Sufferingfromlarge-scalediscounts.

2.Whyweremanydeliveriesdelayedlastmonth?

A.Theairportdidn’tperformtheirdutyproperly.

B.Somecustomersdidn’tpayenoughmoney.

C.Salesvolumeinonlineshoppinggoesuprapidly.

D.Deliverycompaniesareshortofvehicles.

3.WhatdoyouthinkoftheTaobaoretailers?

A.Theylackgoodfaithandservice.

B.Theyareproudheartedandirresponsible.

C.Theyarewarmheartedandapologetic.

D.Theyshouldimprovetheirworkgreatly.

4.Theunderlinedword“enthusiasts”hasthesamemeaningwith　　　.

A.retailers　　　　B.customers　　　　C.provider　　　　D.netbug

5.Whatwouldbecontinuedwiththepassage?

A.Toattractmorenewdeliveryemployees.

B.TocallofftheholidayforSpringFestival.

C.Tostoponlineshoppingbeforeholidays.

D.TobuildE-commercecompanies’owndeliveryteams.

【参考答案】8.ACCBD　

阅读理解-----A

Whenfirstentered,VandaRestaurantdoesnotlooklikemuchofa

restaurant,butoncetheple

asantsmellsofkabob（烤肉串）hitthesenses,youareincapableofcallingitanythingles

s.

Ownedbyalocalcouple,thisPersianrestauranthasani