成都.docx

成都.docx

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成都

成都

锦里

RightnexttotheWuhouShrineisJinliPromenade,arebuilttradingandfolkartstreetimitatingtheancient-stylebuildingsinWestSichuan."Jinli"isthenameofanoldstreetinHan-dynastyChengdu,meaning"makeperfectionstillmoreperfectandhidetheuniverseintheuniverse".TheancientJinliwasoneoftheoldestandthemostcommercializedstreetsinthehistoryofWestShuandhadbeenwell-knownthroughoutthecountryinQin,Han,andThreeKingdomsPeriods.

WithQin,Han,andThree-kingdomculturesasitssoul,thesocialstyleofMingandQingdynastiesasitsappearance,theWestSichuanfolkwaysandcustomsasitsbody,thenewJinliPromenade,supportedbyWuhouShrine,hascondensedtheessenceoutoftheworldlylifeinChengdu:

teahouses,inns,restaurants,bars,theatricalstages,handicrafts,localsnacksandspecialties.

Alookatthestreet

The350-metre-longJinliStreetenjoysareputationasahistorictown.Atoneendofthestreetisanimposingarchwaywith"JinliStreet"carvedonit.

Extendingfromagatehousedecoratedwithtworedlanterns,theslabstone-pavedstreetstretcheswithancient-stylebuildingslinedonbothsides.Thegreybricksandcrimsoncolumnsofthesetwoandthree-storeyteahousesandantiqueshopsareofclassicbeautyandprimitivesimplicity.Porcelainandfolkhandicraftsdisplayedintheshopsaresodazzling;youcan'ttearyourselfawayfromthem.

Gettingaround

ThesuccessoftheJinliStreetliesintheperfectcombinationoflocalcultureandbusiness.Ithasattractedthousandsoftouristssinceitsopening.Strollingdownthenarrowstreet,youcanenjoybothtraditionalentertainmentandmodernvenues.

Buildingswithancientstyle

BycombiningthecultureoftheThreeKingdomsPeriodwiththefolkcustomsofSichuan,thebuildingsonbothsidesincludingtea-houses,storesandhotels,aremodeledonthearchitecturalstyleofatraditionaloldtowninwesternSichuanProvincefromtheQing（1644-1911）Dynasty.Thewoodenstelesandthebrick-wallsexhibitanancientcharm.

Culturalrefreshment

Strollingdownthenarrowstreet,youcanexperiencetheparticularculturalrefreshment.Youwillfindyourselfsurroundedbyold-worldstoressellinglacquerproducts,curios,clayfigurines,papercutsandcalligraphiesandpaintingsofcelebrities.

YoucanalsofindShuEmbroideryatJinliStreet,aworld-renownedsilkproductuniquetotheprovince.IntheMuseumofSichuanBrocade,localgirlsintraditionalwax-printedcostumesskillfullydemonstratequiltsmadewiththefamousbrocadetotourists.

SichuanOpera

InawoodenstagelikeanancientpavilionhalfwaydowntheJinliStreet,classicpiecesofSichuanOperaarestagedregularly.Youcanenjoyfolkmusicalongwiththeactor'sbeautiful,quickcostumeandmake-upchanges.Theactors'perfectperformanceswillwowyou.

ShadowPlay

AnotherinterestingperformanceistheShadowPlay,whichisatraditionalChinesefolkartwithoveronethousandyearsofhistory.The"actors"arebrightlypaintedpuppets.Thehiddenorhoodedpeoplemanipulatetherodsofthetalkingpuppetstotelldramaticversionsoftraditionalfairytalesandmyths.

Theshadowplayemploys"totaltheater"integratingdance,musicanddramaintooneartform.Gesturesarebasedonacodeofsymbolicmeaningssharedbytheactorsandaudience.Thepuppeteermovesandgesticulatesdependingonthestressofthedialogue.Whenthepuppetmovesgracefully,thepuppeteermoveswiththepuppet.Thepuppeteer"transfers"hissoultothepuppet,subordinatinghimselftothepuppetandgivinglifetoit.

Havefuninmodernvenues

Apartfromtraditionalentertainment,modernvenuestohavefuncanalsobefoundatJinli,suchascafesandpubs.WhatisdifferentaboutthesepubsandcafesonJinliStreetisthattheyaretheperfectblendofmodernismandtradition.

Thewell-structuredandbeautifullydecoratedpubsarefurnishedwithredwoodenchairs.Carveddoorsandwindowscontainclassicelegance.Thenamesofthepubs,suchasJoyLuckJointandLotusMansion,arewrittenonhorizontallyinscribedboardinChinesecalligraphy,showingthespecialtasteoftheshopowners.Outside,woodendesksandchairsofsimplestylesareplacedunderoilpaperumbrellas.Withacupofcoffee,youcanchoosetospendanafternoonhere,relaxingwithaviewofthestreamofpassersby.

Deliciouslocalsnacks

Whenreachingtheendofthestreet,you'llbetemptedbythearomaofdeliciouslocalsnacks.Heretherearemanyrestaurantsaswellassidewalkboothsofferinglocalsnacksthatwillmakeyourmouthwater.

SanDaPaoisadistinctivesnackofSichuanProvinceandismadefromstickyrice,brownsugar,sesame,andbeans.AndthesweetdriedpersimmonhereisalsoconsideredauniquereflectionofChengdu.Someotherlocalsnacksincludericeglueballs,wontons,andboileddumplings.

宽窄巷

WidthalleyisoneofChengduhasalonghistoryofbusinesscards,whereyoucantouchhistoryherelefttraces,butalsotoappreciatetheChengduLet'soriginalflavorofthemayonnaiseleisurelifestyle,intothealleywidth,intotheThemostChengdu,theworld'soldestandmostfashionableoldChengdu.Chengducanberetainedunderthealleywidth,itisveryrare,historicalandculturalsection,alleywidthfromwidealley,andalleysofthethree-shaftparallelwiththeold-fashionedstreetandthecourtyardbetweenthegroupchargedcomponent.Planningcontrolareaof479hectares,ofwhichthecore108acresofprotectedareas.Theregionisthethreemajorhistoricalandculturalcityoneoftheprotectedareas,inthe1980sincluded"theprotectionofhistoricalandculturalcityofChengduplanning."ItisanoldChengdu"Millenniumsmallcity,"100yearsofurbanpatternandthepatternofthelastreallybuildingremains,butalsothenorthalleyculturalandarchitecturalstyleintheSouth,"Guben."XuantongPeriodwidealleyintheQingDynasty,thenameisXingrenalley.ItissaidthathereisembeddedintheredflagoftheQingJun,awidealleyintheMongolianunderstandtheManchupeople,thealleyistheMongolian,who,onthealleyoforigin,astatementreferstotheMongolsinthegrasslandsontheZhaqiYurtsbetweenthechannel.AndtotheRepublicofyears,againstimperialismandfeudalisminChinaarevolutionaryatmosphere,calledtheQingDynasty,"Xingrenalley"renamedas"widealley."NowthewidealleyisareplayoftheelderlylivinginChengdu,youinthisalleyintheTour,toexperiencelifeintotheoldmuseuminChengdu,Chengdu,thecustomsandfeelingsalmostlostsomeoftheoldfolklivinginChengduscene.ThecourtyardofthegoodsonyoucanGaiwanCha,eatauthenticSichuan.WearousedawidealleytothewarmmemoriesoftheoldChengdu.Tothenorthandsouththroughthechannel,wealleystoason,inthealleysoftheQingDynastyonthemapnameispeacefulalley.QingbingpositioningtothewarinthehopethatthepeopleofChengdu,thealley'snamealsoonbehalfofpeoplelivingonabrighthopethatthealleys-calledpeacefulalley,thenameof"peace"isnaturallyhopethattheabsenceofwar,thepeopleofChengdutothepeaceandharmonyLive.NowthealleysoftheFormtofood,coffee,clubs,commercialculture,suchasthemaintheme.HereistheinternationalizationofForm,whichisavisionoftheworld'sfashioncenter,herearethemostoflifeinChengdu,inthealley,andtastetheslowtimeatthedock.Alleysson,Chengduistheold"slowlife."Mine-adjacentalleysoftheSouth,whenthecity-calledwishfulalley,becauseofroadwaynorthMatildaSquare,alsoknownasMatildaalley.RoadwayaftertheRevolutionof1911insteadof,andusedsofar.Ontheshaftofthename,thereisalsotheorigin,asthenamesuggeststhisalleyinthewellsbecauseofthename,whichiswellin»That'swhenIcometotellyou.Chengduisthemainshaftofthenewlifeoftheregionalbardistrict,wheretheChengdunightmostpopularplacesareHuadengchushangtheChengduFenghua,istheHibiscusXiaoyeruhuawomen,RoadwaysonoftheoldChengduisthe"newlife."Chengduisanoldalleywidthoflife,"thereallifeexperiencemuseum"widthalleyisthecoreconceptof"widthalley,themostChengdu,"itwillbecomea"livingspecimenChengdu",thetraditionallifeofChengduinwidthareconcentratedinthealley。

武侯祠

SituatedinthesouthsuburbofChengdu,WuhouMemorialTemplecoversanareaof3.7hectares.ItisdedicatedtothememoryofbothLiuBei（161-223）,EmperoroftheKingdomofShuintheThreeKingdomsperiod（220-280）,andZhugeLiang（181-234）,PrimeMinisteroftheKingdom.

Somethingneedstoknow

AftertheHanDynastycollapsedintheearly3rdcentury,thestatewasdividedintothreekingdoms,Wei,Shu,andWu.Competingtoreunifythecountry,thethreewerelockedinwar,leavingbehindmanyfamoushistoricalremainsandtalesofheroism.

Whois"ZhugeLiang"

ZhugeLiangactedasmilitaryadvisortoLiuBeiandhelpedhimfoundtheShuKingdom,whichruledtoday'sSichuanandneighboringprovinces.Duringhistenureasprimeminister,thekingdomenjoyedpoliticalstabilityandeconomicprosperity,andthelocalpeoplelivedapeacefullife.

TodayZhugeLiangisconsideredthepersonificationofwisdom,andenjoysgreatprestigeandwidespreadadmiration.Hisgreatpersonality,hisdedicatedservicetoothers,andhisoutstandingintelligenceplaceZhugeLiangabovesomeemperors,generals,andministersinhistory.

AvisittothetempleilluminateshisstatuswiththeChinesepeople.ThetempleissonamedbecauseZhugeLiangwasconferredwiththetitleof"Wuhou"afterhisdeath,atitlemeaningmarquisofwar.

WuhouMemorialTemple

Thedateofitsestablishmentisunclear.Theboardhungabovetheg