考研英语二写作基础20大必背范文Word文档格式.docx

考研英语二写作基础20大必背范文Word文档格式.docx

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Directions:

Studythefollowingsetofpicturescarefullyandwriteanessayinnolessthan150words.

Youressayshouldcoveralltheinformationprovidedandmeettherequirementsbelow:

1）effectofthecountry’sgrowingpopulationonitswildlife,

2）possiblereasonfortheeffect,

3）Yoursuggestionforwildlifeprotection.

Currently,thereisawidespreadconcernregardingthepreviouslyneglectedconnectionbetweengrowinghumanpopulationanddecreasingwildspecies.Asthetwographsobviouslyportrayed,Americanpopulationin1980was250timesthanthatin1800,atrendaccompaniedbytheextinctionofnearly70kindsofwildlifeinthepast300years.Aclearcorrelationissuggestedthatmankindhasexertedatremendouslynegativeinfluenceonnaturalresources.

Thereareagreatmanycausesresponsiblefortheaforementionedtendency.Tobeginwith,tosatisfythespacedemandforboomingpopulation,theonlyavailablesolutionforAmericansistotakeoccupationofforestsandgrasslandsthatusedtobethehabitatofwildanimalsandplants.Inaddition,theprocessofindustrializationandurbanizationhasgeneratedseverepollutionthatessentiallydestroysenvironmentandecosystem.

Inmypointofview,thedearthofwildspeciestodayforecastsanunpromisingfutureforhumanstomorrow.Inordertoeliminatespeciesextinction,relevantlawsandregulations

mustbeestablishedandenforcedtomaintainalargeportionofunspoiledareas.Drasticmeasuresshouldalsobeappliedtoensurethattheimpactofpollutionberemoved.（190words）

2.社会热点类：

健康：

2001年考研大纲样题（《2018考研英语高分写作》P.249）

Widespreadtobaccoconsumptionhasledtograveconsequences,yetthetobaccocompaniesstillclaimthattheymakeavaluablecontributiontotheworldeconomy.

Thereisadiscussioninanewspaperontheabovetwoviewpoints.Writeanessaytothenewspaper

1）Criticizingtheirviewand

2）Justifyyourstand.

Inyouressay,makefulluseoftheinformationprovidedinthepicturesprintedbelow.Youshouldwriteabout200wordsonANSWERSHEETII.

Themajorityofpeoplewouldagreethatcigarettesmokinghascausedseriousproblems.Butthetobaccocompaniesinsistthattheycontributegreatlytotheworldeconomybypayingtaxestothegovernmentandemployinghundredsofworkers.

Personally,Ibelievethatcigaretteproductionandconsumptionthreatenstodomoreharmthangood.Firstly,smokingisresponsibleformanyfataldiseasessuchaslungcancer,heartdiseasesandsoon.Accordingtothesurvey,tobaccoconsumersaccountforabout20%oftheworldpopulation,andamongthem,threemillionpeoplediefromsmoking-relateddecreaseseveryyear.Thefactthattheoutputoftobaccoproductionisreducedfrom14.364billionpoundsin1994to14.2billionpoundsin1995alsosuggeststhatpeoplehavecometorealizethenegativeeffectsofsmoking.Secondly,tobaccoconsumptionisextremelywastefulofmoney.Asisindicatedinthepictures,200billionUSdollarsislostduetosmokingeachyear.Obviously,thetotallossofmoneyaroundtheglobesubstantiallyexceedsthegainintheindustry.

Inconclusion,astheeconomicdevelopmentaimsatmakingourlifebetter,wecannotsacrificeourhealthforshort-termfinancialbenefits.Ifwehavetospendmoreandmoremoneyprovidingmedicalservicesforthosewhosufferfromsmoking-relatedillnesses,thenotionofpromotingeconomyviatobaccoproductionisnotjustifiable.Itishightimethatwe

foughtforthetotaltobaccoban.（234words）

3.社会热点类：

爱心：

2001年真题（《2018考研英语高分写作》P.133）

Amongalltheworthyfeelingsofmankind,loveisprobablythenoblest,buteveryonehashisorherownunderstandingofit.

Therehasbeenadiscussionrecentlyontheissueinanewspaper.Writeanessaytothenewspaperto

1）Showyourunderstandingofthesymbolicmeaningofthepicturesbelow.

2）Giveaspecificexample,and

3）Giveyoursuggestionastothebestwaytoshowlove.

Whenweusetheword“love”,wedonotsimplymeananattractiontoapersonoftheoppositesex,whichisaverynarrowdefinitionoftheword.Thepicturebelowillustratestherealmeaningoflove,bystressingthefactthatloveisemotionalstrength,whichcansupportusnomatterhowdarktheworldaroundusbecomes.Asamatteroffact,throughouthistorypeopleofmanydifferentcultureshaveregardedloveasthemostsublimeofhumanemotions.

Takeanexampletoillustratethepoweroflove.WeshouldrememberhowtheChinesepeopleofallnationalitiesrespondtothecalltohelpthevictimsofthedeadlyearthquakeinSichuanProvincein2008.Althoughtheirincomesarestilllowbyinternationalstandards,peoplealloverthecountrydonothesitatetodonatewhatevertheycan——beitmoneyorgoods——tohelptheirneedyfellowcitizens.Furthermore,theydothiswithnothoughtofgainorreward.

Itismyviewthatthebestwaytoshowloveistohelppeoplewhoaremoreunfortunatethanweare.Weshouldalwaysbereadytogiveahelpinghandtothosewhoareintrouble,nomatterwhethertheyarefamilymembersorcompletestrangers.Onlybydoingsocanwehelptomaketheworldabetterplace,for,asthepictureshows,thedarkertheshadowsofsorrowbecome,themorebrightlythelampofloveshines.（243words）

4.2002年英语

（一）真题（《2018考研英语高分写作》P.135）

Studythefollowingpicturecarefullyandwriteanessayentitled“Cultures---NationalandInternational”.Intheessayyoushould

1.describethepictureandinterpretitsmeaning,and

2.giveyourcommentsonthephenomenon.

AnAmericangirlintraditionalChinesecostume

ThepicturevividlydepictsalovelyAmericangirlintraditionalChinesecostumewithasweetsmileonherface.Shewearsribbons,necklacesandotheraccessoriesthatarecharacteristicoftheclothesofacertainChineseminoritygroup.Undoubtedly,thecostumehasaddedorientalcharmtoherbeautifulfeatures.

Whatthepictureconveysgoesfarbeyondmerelyanewfashiontrend.Instead,itcarriesculturalimplicationsaswell.ThefactthatpeoplefromdifferentcountriesareattractedtomysteriousChinesecultureindicatesthattosomeextentaculturecanbeaccepted,respected,appreciatedandsharedinternationally.Inotherwords,anation’sunique/distinctiveculturecanbecomeinternationalthroughworldwideeconomicandculturalexchanges.Sincethetrendofglobalizationbecomesirresistible,theincreasingculturalexchangescaneffectivelyimprovemutualunderstandingandfriendship.

Itismyviewthatnationalcultureaspricelessspiritualtreasureshouldbepreservedandcherished.Meanwhile,therearegoodreasonstoadvocateinternationalcultureforthoseideasfromtheothercultures,controversialorevenabsurdatfirstsight,canprovideadifferentperspectiveforustoobservetheworldinthelongrun.Nevertheless,whenweareconfrontedwithadifferentculture,weshouldbesensibleenoughtoabsorbitsessenceandtoresistitsdarkside.Onlyinthiswaycanwepromoteculturaldevelopmentpositivelyandmakeourworldmultidimensional,colorfulandvigorous.（221words）

5、社会热点类：

两代关系：

2003年真题（《2018考研英语高分写作》P.150）

Studythefollowingpicturescarefullyandwriteanessayabout200wordsbasedonthefollowing

1.describethesetofdrawingsandinterpretitsmeaning

2.pointoutitsimplicationsinourlife.

Thesetofdrawingsabovevividlydepictthedestinyofaflowerindifferentcircumstances.Asisshowninthefirstcartoon,theflowerisgrowinginfullbloominacomfortablegreenhousethatsheltersitfromthethreateninglightningandstorm.Onthecontrary,whenremovedfromthegreenhouseandexposedtothedrivingrain,theflowersoonfadesandwithers,withthepetalsscatteredontheground.

Tobeginwith,thepurposeofthedrawingsistoshowusthattheflowergrowinginthegreenhousecannotwithstandthetestofthestorm,yetthesymbolicmeaningssubtlyconveyedshouldbetakenmoreseriously.Thedelicateflowerisnaturallyassociatedwithyoungpeople,tobespecific,theonlychildreninourcurrentsociety;

thegreenhouseepitomizesparents’dotingcareandabundantmaterialsuppliesthatcanshieldthechildrenfromthestorms,ortheharshreality.Oncetheyoungpeoplebegintoseekindependenceandacceptchallengesfromtherealworld,theyarefoundtoospoiledtobestrongenoughinthefaceofdifficulties.

Accordingly,itisvitalforustoderivepositiveimplicationsfromthesethought-provokingdrawings.Ontheonehand,wecanfrequentlyusethemtoenlightentheyouthtobemoreindependentinlife.Ontheotherhand,parentsshouldbesensibleenoughtogivetheirchildrenmorefreedomtodealwithtroublesandproblems.Onlybyundergoingmorechallengesandtoilsinadversitycanyoungpeoplecultivatestrongpersonalityandability,andonlyinthiswaycantheybecomewinnersinthiscompetitiveworld.（261words）

6、经济管理类：

2003年6月六级真题

Directions

Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchartinyourwriting,youshould

1）interpretthechart,and

2）giveyourcomments

Youshouldwriteabout150words.

中国某城市住房拥有权的变化

Since1990,Chinahaswitnessedagreatchangeintheownershipofhouses.Asthechartshows,thepercentageofstate-ownedhousesinacertaincityinChinadecreasedconsiderably,droppingfrom75%in1990to20%in2010,whilethecorrespondingfiguresforprivatehousesincreaseddramatically,risingfrom25%to80%overthesameperiod.

Theriseandfallcanbeaccountedforbyacoupleoffactors.Foronething,theboomoftheurbaneconomyhasresultedintheincreaseoffamilyincomeandtheimprovementoffamilyec