学年马鞍山市第二中学高三英语二模试题及答案解析Word下载.docx
《学年马鞍山市第二中学高三英语二模试题及答案解析Word下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年马鞍山市第二中学高三英语二模试题及答案解析Word下载.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
slikealittlephonebooth,butit'
sprettycomfortableanditdoesn'
tmatterifIturnoverandsleepupsidedown.Idon'
thaveanysensation（感觉）inmyheadthattellsmeI'
mupsidedown.”
Brushingyourteethinaplacewhereyoucan'
thaveataporasinkcanbeachallenge.Canyouimaginethemessthatrunningwaterwouldmakeinzerogravity?
CanadianastronautChrisHadfieldusesastrawtoputabigblobofwaterfromasealedbagontoanordinarytoothbrushandaddsalittletoothpastewhichhehastoswallowwhenhe'
sdone.
Dailyexerciseisessential.Thelackofgravitymakesbonesmorefragileandmuscleslosestrength—soastronautsareencouragedtoworkoutforatleasttwohoursaday.
TheroleofastronautsintheInternationalSpaceStationistoactaslabtechniciansforscientistsbackonearth.SotheyspendtheirtimemaintainingtheirenvironmentandperformingandmonitoringexperimentsinaconfinedspaceaboutthesizeofaBoeing747.Almosteverytaskiscarefullyplannedbymissioncontrol—althoughmostastronautsspendtheirfirstdayslosingthingsuntiltheygetusedtostickingeverythingtheyusetothewallswithVelcro,ducttape（强力胶带）orclips（夹子）．
Oneoftheirmostvaluedperks（额外待遇）istheviewfrom“theoffice”,dominatedbythatgiganticblueballdownthere,sittinginthedarknessofspace.Wow!
Absolutelybreathtaking!
1.Whentheysleepupsidedown,theastronautswillnotgetdizzybecause________.
A.theydon'
tfeelit
B.theysleepinthedaytime
C.theysleepinspecialsleepingbags
D.theyaretrainedtoadapttotheconditionsofweightlessness
2.Whatpartsbecomeweakifastronautsdon'
texercise?
A.Theirteethandbones.
B.Theirbrainsandbones.
C.Theirbonesandmuscles.
D.Theirteethandmuscles.
3.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.TheProblemsWeMetinSpace.
B.LivingandWorkinginSpace.
C.HowtoBecomeanAstronaut.
D.TheInternationalSpaceStation.
B
TherehavebeenmanyfinefilmsoverthepastseveralyearsaboutcharactersstrugglingwithAlzheimer’sdisease.ButfewofthemhavegoneasdeeplyandfrighteninglyintothecornersofadeterioratingmindasTheFather,apowerfulnewdramabuiltaroundaspellbindingperformancefromAnthonyHopkins.
Atthispointinhislongcareer,Hopkinswouldseemtohaveexhaustedhisabilitytosurpriseus,buthisworkhereisnothingshortofastonishing.Hischaracter,alsonamedAnthony,is80yearsoldandhasdementia.Atthebeginningofthemovie,hisdaughter,Anne—playedbyOliviaColman—stopsbyhisLondonapartmenttocheckonhim.Herfather'
sconditionhastakenaturnfortheworse,andhistemperhasbecomesevereenoughtosendhislatestliveinnursepacking.Anthonyisstubbornanddefiantandinsiststhathecanmanageonhisown.Butthat'
sclearlynotthecase,givenhishabitofmisplacinghisthingsandhisinabilitytoremembernamesandfaces,Anne'
sincluded.
AsTheFathergoeson,themoreitbecomesclearthatit'
shisownmindthat'
splayingtricksonhim.Whatmakesthemoviesounsettlingisthewayitwiresusdirectlyintohissubjectiveexperience,sothatthefoundationsofthestoryseemtoshiftatrandomfromscenetoscene.Amansuddenlyappearsintheapartment,claimingtobeAnne'
shusband,whichisodd,sincejustafewmomentsearlier,Anneseemedtobesingle.Annegoesoutshoppingforgroceries,butwhenshereturns,she'
splayednotbyOliviaColmanbutbyanotheractress,OliviaWilliams.Eventheapartmentitselfbeginstoshift.Younoticepuzzlingdifferences-wasn'
ttherealamponthathallwaytablejustamomentago?
ThestoryinTheFathermaybecomplicatedbutit'
salsoheartbreakinglysimple:
mangrowsoldandloseshismemory,andhisdaughter,afterlifetimeofloveanddevotion,mustbeginthelongpainfulprocessofsayinggoodbye.HopkinsshowsusAnthony'
sstruggletokeephissenseabouthim.It'
sastrikingperformance-andanimpossibleonetoforget.
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deteriorating”meaninthefirstparagraph?
A.Worsening.B.Narrowing.
C.Recovering.D.Improving.
5.WhatdowelearnaboutthecharacterAnthonyinthemovie?
A.Hecantakecareofhimself
B.Hedrivesawaythenurses.
C.Heiseasy-goingandforgetful.
D.Heliveswithhisdaughterallthetime.
6.Theshiftofscenesinthemovieisdesignedto.
A.buildthedramatictensioninthefamily.
B.showoffthewell-designedstoryline.
C.frightenthemovie-goerswithmysteriousplot.
D.involvetheviewersintothedisorderedmemories.
7.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofHopkins?
A.Hehasrunoutofhistalent.B.Heisnotsuitablefortherole
C.Hemasterlyplaystheoldman.D.Hepresentsanoddperformance.
C
TheBritishpoetMatthewByrnemovedtoBeijingin2013andfeltthatthecapitalcity'
spoetryscenewaslacking．Hisobsession（痴迷）forstartingpoetryeventsledtothefoundationoftheSpittoonCollectiveinMay2015．“Atthattime，theliteraryactivityinBeijingwasTheBookwormbasedinSanlitun，”Byrnesays．
WhilesomeofBeijing'
sliteraryinstitutionswouldgoontocloseinthefallof2019，Spittoonwouldcontinuetogrowasacommunityforpoetsandwriters，aswellasmusiciansandothersinthecreativescene．
ByrnedescribestheSpittoonCollectiveasaplatformforpeopletoshareideas，fromliteraryworkstodifferentformsofart，withprojectsdevelopingfromthecreativeenergywithinthecommunity．
SpittoonoriginallystartedasapoetrynightattheMadoBarinDongchengDistrict'
sBaochaoHutong．Byrnesays，“InBeijing，youhavethesewonderfulhutongs，ancientstructureswhereyoucanwalkdownandvisitcoolbars，soIthoughtitwouldbegoodtohaveapoetryeventasitseemedlikepoetrybelongednaturallytothisarea．”
Headds，“TheobjectivenowistodiscoverChinesevoicesandbroadcastthemtotherestoftheworld．Wecreateakindofthemepark-likeatmospherewhereeveryThursdayisoccupiedbyadifferentliterarystyleorartform．”
ThereadingswouldmainlybeinEnglish，butwithaninternationalcommunity，anewsectioncalled“Poetry-in-Translation”wasstarted，whichfeaturedworksinChinese，French，Arabic，Russian，Spanishandotherlanguages．
JoiningorganizedactivitieslikeSpittooncanbeamajorhelpforthosecaughtupinaboringlife．Andit'
sespeciallyimportantforthepeoplewhohavemovedtoChinaastheyneedtobuildnewrelationshipswhilelivinginadifferentcountry．
8.WhatcanweknowabouttheSpittoonCollective?
A.Itwasclosedin2019．
B.Itwassetupin2013inBeijing．
C.It'
spopularwithliteraturelovers．
D.It'
sacommunityjustforforeigners．
9.WhydidByrnestarttheSpittoonCollectiveinBaochaoHutong?
A.Toattractstudents'
loveofpoetry．
B.ToexpandChina'
sliteratureglobally．
C.TomakeBeijing'
shutongsfamous．
D.Tocombinepoetrywiththehutong．
10.WhateffectwouldtheSpittoonCollectivehaveonChineseculture?
A.Beneficial．B.Negative．C.Challenging．D.Controversial．
11.Whatistheauthor'
sattitudetotheSpittoonCollective?
A.Unclear．B.Intolerant．C.Doubtful．D.Favorable．
D
Inarecentsurveyof2000Americans,housecleaningwasshowntohavesomemood-boostingeffects—butthatdoesn'
tmeaneverybodyiswillingtodoit.
Themajorityofrespondents（受访者）saidcleaninggavethemasenseofaccomplishment（65%）andhelpedthemcleartheirmind（63%）.Halfoftheseadultssaidtheyaremostoftenmotivatedtocleanwhenthey'
rehappy.Infact,63%ofthosesurveyedfindtheexperienceofcleaningtoberelaxing-evenmoresothangettingfreshair（61%）.
Butthat'
snottheonlyreasonpeopleclean.Abig70%admittedthattidyingtheirhomewasawayofputtingoffhavingtodootherthings,withtheaverageprocrastinator（拖延者）usingthattrickfourtimesaweek.Thesurveyshowedthat86%ofrespondentsdofeelontopoftheirhousework,butthelastdeepcleanoftheirkitchenhappenedoveraweekandahalfago.That'
snosurprisebecausethekitchenismostterribleofall.
ConductedbyOnePollonbehalfofDishFish,thesurveyinvestigatedpeople'
sattitudestowarddirtydishesandhowtheygetthroughtrickytask.Morethantwo-thirdsofpeople（69%）lettheirdishespileupbetweenwashingswith20%saying“always”lettingthembeplacedinthesink,whichleftthemfeelingstressed.Morethananyotherroom,thekitchenwasratedas“verydifficult”tocopewith.Andmostpeopleenjoycleaningtheirtoiletortakingoutthegarbagemorethanwashingdishesbyhand.
Howdotheygetthroughit?
66%listentomusicwhiletheyclean.72%haveabest-lovedsongthattheysoundedwhiletidyinguptheirhome,with“UptownFunk,”“ReadAllAboutIt”and“Work”beingthethreefavoritetunesonAmerica'
scleaningplaylist.
12.Whatistheresultofthesurvey?
A.Housecleaningmaycontributetoagoodmoodtosomeextent.
B.Housecleaningmaystrengthenpeople'
swillingnesstovolunteer.
C.Housecleaningmaycauseanxietyandconcernforsomepeople.
D.Housecleaningmayimprovepeople'
smotivationtootherhousework.
13.Whatisthetopreasonwhypeopleundertakehousecleaning?
A.Theycanentertainthemselves.
B.Theycantakeinfreshair.
C.Theygetasenseofachievement.
D.Theycandelayotherthings.
14.Whatarerespo
升级会员 