山东省冠县武训高中届高三第二次测试英语试题含答案.docx
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山东省冠县武训高中届高三第二次测试英语试题含答案
高三英语试题
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共105分）
注意事项：
1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3．考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：
语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．InChina,carisbecomingpopularmeansoftransportation
A．a;theB．a;不填C．the;theD．the;a
22．isexpectedthatitwillbefinetomorrow,whenwecandosomeoutdooractivities．
A．AsB．ItC．ThatD．Which
23．—IregrettosaythatIhaveshoutedatyoutheotherday．
—Forgetit．Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself．
A．shouldn'tB．mustn'tC．couldn'tD．mightn't
24．Asmallcarisbigenoughforafamilyofthreeyouneedmorespaceforbaggage．
A．onceB．incaseC．ifD．unless
25．—Mr．Gordonaskedmetoremindyouofthemeetingthisafternoon．Don'tyouforgetit!
—Ok,I．
A．won'tB．don'tC．willD．do
26.I'minterestedinaone-bedroom.Doyouhaveany？
A.convenientB.availableC.possibleD.personal
27.Nothavingworkedouttheproblem,leavetheoffice.
A.sohewasnotallowedto
B.andhedidn'twantto
C.theteachercouldn'tmakehim
D.hecouldn'tfreehimselfto
28.WhocantellmeifthereisabookstallaroundIcanbuyalatestmagazine?
A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what
29.MissJonesonce musicatBardonSchoolforyearsandnowisanactress.
A.hastaughtB.taughtC.hadtaughtD.teaches
30．---Wheredidyoumeetthefamousactress?
---ItwasinthesupermarketwewentshoppinglastSunday.
A．whichB．thatC．whereD．there
31．---MyunclesuggestsIabroad.
---Iwouldratheryouathome.
A．go;stayB．went;stayed
C．go;stayedD．went;stay
32.Atthemeeting,theprofessor_____somegoodadviceaboutbringingdownthemarketpriceofhousing．
A.cameaboutB.cameupC.cameupwithD.cameout
33.Ipreferastreetinasmalltownto______insuchalargecityasShanghai.
A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
34.Theengineerisconsideringgoingtoworkinacoastalcity,wherehecangetpaid______.
A.asthreetimesmuchB.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimesD.threetimesasmuch
35.---Madam,thetwopairsofshoesarethenewarrivalofthisseason.
---Well,Ilike______ofthem.Doyouhaveanotherpair?
A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.theother
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该选项标号涂黑。
Ihadjustfinishedhighschoolwhenadisasterhitourfamily.ItwasOctober1962,and36wasoutofthequestion.SoIfoundajob.In1971,myemployerannouncedonlygraduateswouldget37.MyjobseemedatadeadendunlessI38further.Andtograduate,Ihadtopassthehighersecondaryexaminationfirst.
I39anadmissionformandrodetotheHumanResourceManagementoffice.Onarrivingthere,Iwas40---Icouldn’tfindtheform.Itwasthelastdayto41theform,andnoblankformswere42attheoffice.Iwasstandingthere,disappointed,43anelderlygentlemanaskedmewhyIlookedso44.Itoldhimwhathappened,45,“NowI’llhavetowaitanotheryear.”
“Well,”hesaid,“ifyou’rereallyseriousaboutstudyingfurther,comewithme.Ihavea46blankformathome.”
Itwas12:
30pm.Thecounterwould47at2pm.Hishomewas10kmawayandIhadaslight48ofgoingsomewherewithastranger.Anyway,thiswasmylastchance.Wereachedhishouseonmybike.Headvisedmetoremain49,andgavemeapenandtheform.Whenitwas50,hetoldmetorushbackand51carefully.Ireachedtheofficeat1:
58pm.Thereweretwopeopleinline,waitingfortheir52.Justthen,thecounterofficialannouncedthatnomoreformswouldbe53aftermine.Ibreathedasighof54.
Ipassedtheexamandlatergotabachelor’sdegree.Ialsogotthepromotions.I55italltothetimelyhelpfromatruegentlemanwhosenameIforgottoask.
36.A.EducationB.competitionC.collegeD.employment
37.A.attentionB.promotionsC.prizesD.approval
38.A.AttemptedB.explainedC.studiedD.worked
39.A.filledinB.steppedontoC.putdownD.lookedat
40.A.ashamedB.frightenedC.embarrassedD.shocked
41.A.reviewB.submitC.findD.revise
42.A.appropriateB.availableC.practicalD.helpful
43.A.whenB.beforeC.unlessD.until
44.A.seriousB.angryC.troubledD.tired
45.A.agreeingB.suggestingC.respondingD.adding
46.A.specialB.similarC.privateD.spare
47.A.closeB.moveC.changeD.reset
48.A.regretB.fearC.sadnessD.puzzle
49.A.quietB.slowC.calmD.polite
50.A.rewrittenB.doneC.correctedD.read
51.A.followB.walkC.rideD.answer
52.A.formB.roleC.luckD.turn
53.A.acceptedB.chosenC.recommendedD.recognized
54.A.reliefB.confidenceC.tensionD.anxiety
55.A.devoteB.applyC.oweD.connect
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WHAThappenstoateenagekidwhentheworldhethoughtheknewsuddenlychanges?
FindoutinLittleBrotherbyAmericanauthorCoryDoctorow．Itisafascinatingbookforanewgenerationofsci-fireaders．
MarcusYallow,17,fromSanFranciscoismuchmorecomfortableinfrontofacomputerthanobeyingtherulesofsociety．Smart,fastandwisetothewaysofthenetworkedworld,hehasnotroubleoutwitting（骗过）hishighschool'smonitoringsystem．Thiswayheandhisfriendsgettoheadofftoplayapopularonlinegameinreallife．
Whiletheyareplaying,abombexplodesontheBayBridge．Marcusstopsamilitaryvehicletogethelpforhisinjuredfriend,butthissimpleactthrowshimintoaDepartmentofHomelandSecurity（DHS）secretprison．Thereheistreatedasapossibleterrorist．Heiseventuallyletgoafterfourdays,buthisinjuredfrienddisappears．
Whenhereturns,Marcusdiscoversthattherearemany"securitymeasures"inplaceandthatnowallcitizensaretreatedlikepotentialterrorists．Whilesomeconsiderthisgovernmentactionnecessaryforpublicsafety,Marcusseesthisasacompletedestructionoftherightsheissupposedtohaveasacitizen．
Heknowsthatnoonewillbelievehisstory,whichleaveshimwithonlyonethingtodo:
totakedowntheDHShimself．HehelpsorganizealargenetworkcalledXnettospreadthetruth,anonymously（匿名地）．
Thebookpresentsayoungmanwhoisirresponsible,butlearnsabouthimself,andgrows,inthecourseofthestory．Aspartofthislearningandgrowinghebecomesawareofveryseriousissuesabouthissociety．
56．Whatkindofarticledoesthispassagebelongto?
A．Afascinatingstory．B．Abookreview．
C．NewsreportD．ATVprogramme
57．Theunderlinedworddestructioninthepassagemeans．
A．damageB．rewardC．ruinD．protection
58．MarcusYallowwassenttoprisonbecause．
A．hekilledhisfriend
B．hebombedamilitaryvehicle
C．hedidsomethingthatapossibleterroristcoulddo
D．hisinjuredfrienddisappeared
59．Fromthesecondparagraphwecaninferthat．
A．MarcusYallowismuchmorecomfortableobeyingtherulesofsociety
B．MarcusYallowissmart,fastandwiseinreallife
C．MarcusYallowalwaysplaysonlinegamesinreallife
D．MarcusYallowisexpertatthenetworkworld
60．Intheendofthebook,MarcusYallow．
A．issupposedtobemoreirresponsible
B．becomesawareofveryseriousissuesabouthissociety
C．presentsayoungmanwhoisirresponsible
D．playsapopularonlinegameinreallife
B
Whenanemergencysituationoccurs,observersaremorelikelytotakeactioniftherearefewornootherwitnesses．Thisphenomenonisreferredtoasthebystandereffect．
ThebystandereffectisalsocalledtheGenoveseeffect,whichisnamedafterCatherine“Kitty"Genovese,ayoungwomanwhowascruellymurderedonMarch13,1964．Earlyinthemorning,28-year-oldGenovesewasreturninghomefromwork．Assheapproachedherapartmententrance,shewasattackedandstabbed（刺）byamanlateridentifiedasWinstonMoseley．DespiteGenovese'srepeatedcriesforhelp,noneofthedozenorsopeopleinthenearbyapartmentbuildingwhoheardhercriescalledpoliceforhelp．Theattackfirstbeganat3:
20,butitwasnotuntil3:
50thatsomeonefirstcontactedpolice．
Manypsychologistsweresetthinkingbytheincident,aswellasmostAmericans．Astheconclusion,thebystandereffectcameoutandlaterprovedbyaseriesofstudiesandexperiments．
Therearetwomajorfactorsthatcontributetothebystandereffect．First,thepresenceofotherpeoplecreatesadivisionofresponsibility．Becausethereareotherobservers,individualsdonotfeelasmuchpressuretotakeaction,sincetheresponsibilitytotakeactionisthoughttobesharedamongallofthosepresent．Thesecondreasonistheneedtobehaveincorrectandsociallyacceptableways．Whenotherobserversfailtoreact,individualsoftentakethisasasignalthataresponseisnotneededornotappropriate．
Otherresearchershavefoundthatonlookersarelesslikelytotakeactionifthesituationisambiguous．InthecaseofKittyGenovese,manyofthe38witnessesreportedthattheybelievedthattheywerewitnessinga"lovers'quarrel",anddidnotrealizethattheyoungwomanwasactuallybeingmurdered．
61．ThebystandereffectisalsocalledtheGenoveseeffectbecause_________awomansurnamedGenovese．
A．itsomehowcausedthemurderof
B．itsdiscoveryresultedfromthemurderof
C．itwasactuallydiscoveredby
D．italwaysmakespeoplethinkof
6
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