英语湖南省长沙市名校大联盟学年新高一开学分班统一考试文档格式.docx
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3.Inthedarkstreet,hehadnooneto________forhelp.
A.turnupB.turnaroundC.turntoD.turndown
4.Thedarkcloudsaregatheringasifit________rain.
A.willB.wouldC.weregoingtoD.isgoingto
5.Youcan’timaginethetroubleshe________hermissingchild.
A.hadfoundB.hadfindingC.hadtofindD.hasfound
6.Luckilywehadamap,without________wewouldhavegotlost.
A.whichB.itC.thatD.what
7.Thecow________bythefirerushedoutintothestreet.
A.frighteningB.frightenedC.wasfrightenedD.befrightened
8.Itissurprisingforthemtocomplete________workin________.
A.solittle…suchashorttimeB.somuch…soshorttime
C.suchlittle…soshortatimeD.somuch…suchashorttime
9.Intheaccident,only3oftheminersescaped________bythegases.
A.killedB.killingC.tobekilledD.beingkill
10.Youcanmakeyourself________inEnglishquitewellifyoukeeponspeakingthelanguage.
A.understoodB.understandC.tounderstandD.understanding
Ⅱ、完形填空(每小题1分,共20分)
Oneofmyfondestmemoriesasachildisgoingbytheriverandsittingonthebank.ThereIwould11thepeaceandquiet,watchthewaterrush12andlistentothesingingofbirdsandtherustlingof13inthetrees.Iwouldalsowatchthebambootrees14underpressurefromthewindandwatchthem15gracefullytotheiroriginalpositionafterthewindhad16.
WhenIthinkaboutthebambootree'
sabilitytobouncebacktoitsoriginalposition,theword"
resilience"
(恢复能力)comestomind.Whenusedin17apersonthiswordmeanstheabilitytoreadily18fromshock,depressionoranyothersituationthatstretchesthelimitsofaperson'
s19.
Haveyoueverfeltlikeyouareatyour20point?
Thankfully,youhavesurvivedtheexperiencetolivetotalkaboutit.
Duringthe21youprobablyfeltamixofemotionsthatthreatenedyourhealth.Youfeltemotionallydrained(耗尽的),22exhaustedandyoumostlikelystood23physicalsymptoms.
Lifeisa24ofgoodtimesandbadtimes,happymomentsandunhappymoments.Thenexttimeyouareexperiencingoneofthosebadtimesorunhappy25thattakeyouclosetoyourbreakingpoint,bend,26don'
tbreak.Tryyourbestnottoletthesituationgetthebestofyou.
A27ofhopewilltakeyouthroughtheunpleasantordeal(考验).With28forabettertomorroworabettersituation,thingsmaynotbeasbadastheyseemtobe.Theunpleasantordealmaybeeasierto29ifthefinalresultisworthhaving.
Iflifegets30andyouareatyourbreakingpoint,showresilience.Likethebambootree,bend,butdon'
tbreak!
11.A.seeB.hearC.enjoyD.touch
12.A.downstreamB.happilyC.uphillD.closely
13.A.fruitsB.branchesC.rootsD.leaves
14.A.moveB.bendC.fallD.decline
15.A.goB.turnC.returnD.suffer
16.A.dieddownB.diedoffC.diedawayD.diedout
17.A.honorofB.rewardtoC.referencetoD.favorof
18.A.recoverB.sufferC.comeD.escape
19.A.thoughtsB.mindC.bodyD.emotions
20.A.startingB.breakingC.standingD.tiring
21.A.practiceB.experimentC.victoryD.experience
22.A.possiblyB.terriblyC.mentallyD.probably
23.A.unpleasantB.unreasonableC.excitingD.good
24.A.resultB.changeC.wonderD.mixture
25.A.eventsB.momentsC.adventuresD.changes
26.A.butB.howeverC.thoughD.and
27.A.littleB.numberC.measureD.few
28.A.ideaB.hopeC.imaginationD.search
29.A.dealwithB.lookintoC.dependonD.getstuck
30.A.acceptableB.wrongC.toughD.easy
Ⅲ、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.
Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandhisfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim.HeseemedunhappywithmeifIdidn’tgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtotryhardtothinkoutthingstosay,feelingonguard.
Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafe.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?
Whathadheldhimbackbefore?
Thenextdaydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andinsodoing,I’mdelightedwithmynewfriend.Mydad,inhisnewhomeinArizona,isbacktomefromwherehewas.
31.Whydidtheauthorfeelbitter(痛苦)aboutherfatherasayoungadult?
A.Hewassilentmostofthetime.B.Hewastooproudofhimself.
C.Hedidn’tlovehischildren.D.Heexpectedtoomuchofher.
32.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekends,shewouldfeel________.
A.nervousB.sorryC.tiredD.safe
33.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?
A.Morecritical.B.Morehumorous.
C.Easy-goingandfriendly.D.Strictandhard-working.
34.Theunderlinedwordsinthelastparagraphreferto________.
A.theauthor’ssonB.theauthor’sfather
C.thefriendoftheauthor’sfatherD.thecafeowner
35.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.
A.thewriter'
sfatherusedtobestrictwithherwhenhewasachild
B.thewriter'
sfatherworkedhardbutcaredlessforhisfamily
C.itwaspossiblythefirsttimethatthewriterhadvisitedherfather'
snewhome
D.asachild,thewriterlovedherfather
B
Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyou’reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.
Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.
Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretive(不坦率的)person.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilyupset.You’reverystubborn(顽固的),butyouaren’tveryambitious.You’reusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.
Ifyousleepcurledup(卷曲),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou’reoftendefensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You’reeasilyhurt.
Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon’toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitannoyspeople.
36.Accordingtothewriter,younaturallyshowyoursecretandrealpersonality.
A.onlyinanormalnight
B.onlywhenyougotosleep
C.onlywhenyourefusetoshowyourselftotheword
D.onlywhenyouchangesleepingposition
37.WhichisNOTmentionedinthesecondparagraphaboutaperson’spersonality?
A.Heorsheisalwaysopenwithothers.
B.Heorshealwayslikesnewideasearlierthanothers.
C.Heorsheisalwayseasilyupset.
D.Heorshetendstobelieveinothers.
38.Pointoutwhichsentenceisusedtoshowthepersonalityofapersonwhoisusedtosleepingonhisorherstomach?
A.Heorsheiscarefulnottooffendothers.
B.Heorshedoesn’twanttosticktohisorheropinion.
C.Heorshecan’tbesuccessfulinanybusiness.
D.Heorshelikestobringothershappiness.
39.Whichofthefollowingmaybethereasonforyounottomakefriendswithapersonwhosleepscurledup?
.
A.Heorshewouldratherbealonethancommunicatewithyou.
B.Heorsheisrarelyreadytohelpyou.
C.Heorsheprefersstayingathometogoingout.
D.Heorshewouldn’tliketogethelpfromyou.
40.Itappearsthatthewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepersonwhosleepsononesidebecause.
A.heorshealwaysshowssympathyforpeople
B.heorsheisconfident,butnotstubborn
C.heorshehasmorestrengthsthanweaknesses
D.heorsheoftenconsidersannoyingpeople
C
Firstofall,studentsneedtorealizethatconflictisunavoidable.Areportonviolenceamongmiddleschoolandhighschoolstudentsindicatesthatmostviolentincidentsbetweenstudentsbeginwitharelativelyminorinsult(侮辱).Forexample,afightcouldstartoverthefactthatonestudenteatsapeanutbuttersandwicheachlunchtime.Laughteroverthesandwichcanleadtoinsults,whichinturncanleadtoviolence.Thepr