山东省临沂市某区县学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.docx
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山东省临沂市某区县学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题WORD版含答案
高二学分认定考试
英语试题
第I卷（共100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Returnhershoes.B.Repairhershoes.C.Buynewshoes.
2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atanairport.B.Atahotel.C.Atatravelagency.
3.Whowillprobablydecidetheplacetogo?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Harry.
4.Whatmakesthemansohappy?
A.Tomwillplayfootballwithhim.
B.Tomwilltellhimthebestnews.
C.Tom'sfatherwillplayfootballwithhim.
5.Whatdoesthewomanliketowatchinhersparetime?
A.Advertisements.B.TVplays.C.Artshows.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独臼。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Whyisthewomansoexcited?
A.Hergrandpawillcookforthem.
B.Hergrandpawillcomehere.
C.Hergrandpawillgiveheravaluablepresent.
7.Howdoesthegrandpacomehere?
A.Byplane.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.
8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thegrandpawasindependent.
B.Thegrandpawillarriveat6o'clockinthemorning.
C.Thespeakerswillbookaroomforthegrandpa.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Whichtwocountrieswillhaveafootballgametonight?
A.BrazilandJapan.B.ChinaandEngland.C.BrazilandEngland.
10.Whatisthemanbusywithrecently?
A.Hisdrivingtest.B.Hisfinalexam.C.Hisbasketballtraining
11.Whenwillthegamestart?
A.1:
00a.m.B.1:
00p.m.C.11:
00p.m.
听第8段材料，回答第12至13题。
12.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?
A.Herscreenisn'tclear.
B.Herprinterdoesn'twork,
C.Hercomputerhasstoppedworking.
13.Whatisthecauseoftheproblem?
A.Thescreenistooold.B.Theprinterhasnoink.C.Theconnectorwasloose
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Landlordandtenant（房客）.B.Agentandtenant.C.Agentandlandlord.
15.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A．Tocutdowntherent.
B.Todiscusswiththelandlord.
C.Todosomerepairwork.
16.Whatistheman'sreplyfortherequest?
A.Heneedstimetoconsiderit.B.Hethinksitisimpossible.C.Hecan'tdecideit.
17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanhasn'tmadethedecisionyet.
B.Themandoesn'tknowhowmuchtherentis.
C.Thewomandoesn'tthinkthehouseisgood.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Howoftenisthelabclassgiven?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
19.Whatistheresultifonemisses3labclasses?
A.Hecan'tgraduate.B.Hewillgetalowmark.C.Hewillbedropped.
20.Whatisforbiddeninthelab?
A.Washinghands.B.Wearingshorthair.C.Wearinglargeclothes.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最
佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Everydaywearebombardedwithimages,videos,musicandnews.Inthisageofvisualandauralhyper-stimulation,themediumofradioismakingaphenomenalcomeback.
“We'reatthedawnofagoldenageofaudio,"saidUS-basedpodcasterAlexBlumberginanarticleinTheSydneyMorningHerald.Inthelastmonthalone,15percentofUSadultslistenedtoaradiopodcast.Thesestatistics,releasedbyEdisonResearch,revealthesuccessfulevolutionoftraditionalradiobroadcaststothepresentday'sdigitalpodcastformat.Theterm"podcast,"wascoinedin2004,butthetrendonlystartedgainingmainstreampopularityinrecentyears.Sincetheleapinconsumerdemandforsmartphonesandtablets,podcastsubscriptionrateshaveonlyaccelerated.
Theappealofthepodcastpartiallyresidesinitsmultiplatformdeliveryandon-demandcapabilities.Youcantuneinduringthoseextraminutesofthedaywhenyou'rewalkingtotheshops,waitinginaqueueorridingthesubway.Similartotelevisionshows,podcastsaregenerallyfreetodownloadandmostoffernewcontenteveryweek.
DonnaJackson,22,Sydneyuniversitymediagraduate,listenstopodcaststwoorthreetimesaweek,viaiTunes.”IlistenwhileI'mpotteringaroundthehousedoingsomethingelse.Itmakescompletingaboringtaskalotmoreenjoyable.....Andit'saneasywayofkeepingintouchwithwhat'sgoingonintherestoftheworld,"shesaid.
Unliketelevisionandmusic,theaudioformathasthepotentialtocreateadeepimpressiononreaders.Blumbergsaysthiscomesdowntothepodcast'sability"tocreateintimacyandemotionalconnection."SydneyUniversityundergraduateHazelProust,majorinsocialworkandarts,agrees."Whenyou'retunedin,itfeelsasifthevoiceofthepodcast'snarratoristalkingdirectlytoyou.It'scomforting,"saidProust.
21.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat____.
A.Radioisdevelopingmorequicklythanmediumswithimages,videos,musicandnews.
B.Podcasthasitsorigininthetraditionalradiobroadcasts.
C.Inthelastmonthalone,15percentofworldadultslistenedtoaradiopodcast.
D.Podcastwasbecomingpopularfrom2004.
22.Bysaying"We'reatthedawnofagoldenageofaudio,"AlexBlumbergwantsto
Tellusthat______
A.Traditionalradiobroadcastswillbelovedbypeopleagain.
B.RadiohasattractedmorepeoplethanTVandotherformsofmedia.
C.Radiowillbemoreandmorepopularintheformofpodcast.
D.TheSydneyMorningHeraldwillhelpradiobecomepopularagain.
23.Forpodcast,whichiswrong?
A.Youcanlistentoitatanytimeandanyplace.,
B.Youcandownloaditwithoutpay.
C.Youcanlearnnewcontenteveryweekfromit.
D.Youcanlistentoitaccordingtoyourowndemand.
24.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninfer-'
A.televisionandmusichasbecomelesspopular.
B.HazelProusthasdifferentopinionswithBlumberg
C.podcastcanbuildupcloserelationshipwithlisteners
D.usingpodcastthenarratorcantalktolistenersdirectly
B
IT'Samysterythathaspuzzledscientists.Fiveyearsago,researchersfoundanareaintheAtlanticOceanseabed,whereapartoftheEarth'souterlayer,orcrust（地壳）,ismissing.Athicklayerofdarkgreenrock,whichisusuallyfounddeepinsidetheplanet,liesexposed.
Thecrust,mantle（地幔）andcore（地核）arethemainlayersthatmakeuptheplanet.Themantlerestsbetweenthecrustandthecore.
Lastmonth,ateamof12Britishscientistssetoffonasix-weektriptostudytheholeinthecrust.
Theholeisabout4,800metersbelowsealevelandisbelievedtobemorethan48,000meterslongandmorethan48,000meterswide.Scientiststhinkthatthereareothernearbygaps."Itislikeawindowintotheinterior（内部）oftheEarth,"saysscientistBramleyMurton,whoispartoftheresearchteam.
Thesitewheretheholeislocatedispartofaridge（山脉）ofunderseavolcanoes.There,twooftheplatesthatmakeuptheEarth'ssurfacemeet.Theplatesarealwaysmoving.Whentheplatesmoveawayfromeachother,lavarushesupfromthemantletofillthegapandformanewcrust.Butthisdidnothappenintheareawheretheholeislocated.
Theholeisgivingresearchersagoodopportunitytostudywhat'sbelowtheEarth'ssurface.Theteamwilluseaspecialrobotictooltofilmtheareaandgetsamplesoftheexposedmantle.TheyhopetostudyeverythingfromthechemistryoftheoceanstohowtheEarth'ssurfacebehavesunderthesea.
25.What'sthetitleforthepassage?
A.Howtostudytheearth.
B.Theformationoftheearth.
C.Aholeintheearth.
D.Studyingtheinsideoftheearth.
26.Forthemainlayersoftheearth,whichoneisright?
A.crust,mantle,coreB.seabed,crust,mantle
C.seabed,mantle,coreD.crust,seabed,core
27.Howdoestheholecomeintobeing?
A.It'sbecauseofavolcanoeruption.
B.It'sbecauseoftheplatesmovements
C.It'sbecauselavarushesupfromthemantle
D.It'snotclearfromthepassage.
28.Bystudyingthehole,thescientistswanttodothefollowingexcept____.
A.knowingwhat'sbelowtheEarth'ssurface
B.gettingsamplesoftheexposedmantle
C.gettingthefilmofthehole
D.studyingthechemistryoftheoceans
C
SOMEteenagerstakeupsmokingduringtheholidayseitherbecausetheybecome"rich"enoughtoaffordapackofcigarettesortheythinktheylook"cool".Everyoneknowsthat"smokingisbadforyou",butdosmokersreallyknowwhatthehealthwarningsmeantothem?
Smoking,theworld'ssecondleadingcauseofpreventabledeath,kills4.9millionpeopleayear,theUnitedNationssaidonFebruary27.Theworldhasaboutl.2billionsmokersandWorldHealthOrganizationsurveysshowthatabout20percentofthemarechildrenagedbetween13and15yearsold.
Onthesameday,aglobaltreaty（公约）aimedatencouragingchildrennottosmokeandhelppeoplekickthehabitcameintoforce.Thisisthefirstworldwideagreementonapublichealthissue.Itwillseestrongwarningsaddedtocigarettepacketsandabanonalltobaccoadvertising.
Youngsmokersmaythinklittleofthehealtheffectsofsmoking.Butsmokingcanstopthemfrommakingfriends,asmostnon-smokersdon'tlikebeingaroundsmokers.
"IfeelsickwhenIseepeopleofmyagesmoke.Smokersmakethemselveslooklesseducated,"saidShiQingyu,aSenior3studentatLuanxianNo1HighSchoolinHebeiProvince.Oncewhileonabus,heaskedagirlwhowassmokingnexttohimtoputouthercigarette.
ForWangGezhu,aSeniorlgirlfromWuxiFurenHighSchoolinJiangsuProvince,boyswhosmokearelessattractive.
"Boysthatsmokemaythinktheyarecoolorimpressive,butIthinktheylookweird（怪异的）comparedtootherordinarystudentsinmyeyes.Theyonlydowhatotherswon'triskdoing,"Wangsaid.
E
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