届山东省九校高三检测英语试题Word文件下载.docx
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一、阅读理解
HOWTOMAKEAPLANTLOVEYOU
SUMMERRAYNEOAKES
PenguinBooksI$39.99
Summerisanurbanhouseplantexpertandenvironmentalscientist.Shehasmanagedtogrow1000houseplantsinherBrooklynapartment—andthey'
rethriving!
Hersecret?
Sheapproachesherrelationshipswithplantsasiftheywerepeople.Thisbooktriestocultivateanewrelationshipbetweenyouandyourplantssoyoucanbringyourgardenindoorstoo.
BEYONDTHEGARDENGATE
JAQUICAMERON
Thames&
HudsonI$79.99
Enjoyapeekintosomeoftheprivategardens.Focusedonthepersonalstoriesbehindthecreationofthesegardens,thisbookisforanyonewholovesgardeningoradmiringthebeautyofbackyards.Mostgardensaren'
tcreatedinisolation,andthebooklooksatsomeofthepassionateexpertswho'
veputtheirheartintothesecreativedesigns.Abookofcuriosity,seetheloveandcarethatwentinto20gorgeousoutdoorspaces.
THEGARDENER'
SYEAR
NICKRITAR
PenguinBooksI$59.99
Thisisaplantingguideforallseasons.Fromthedelicateblossomsofspringtoadelicioussummer'
scrop,learnmoreaboutwhatworksandwhen.Fullofgardeningto-dolistsandplantprofiles,itwillhelpyoucreateagardenthatiscolourful,productiveandadaptabletoeveryseason.
ASLICEOFORGANICLIFE
SHEHERAZADEGOLDSMITH
DKBooksI$49.99
Theideaofgrowingyourownfoodorgoingorganiccanbeappealing.Thebookistheperfectguidetoamoresimpleandsustainablelife.Filledwithprojects,adviceandinspiration,itfocusesonwhatyoucando.Thisbookoffershelpfulwaystogrowyourownfood,raiseanimals,makenaturalbodyproducts,reduceyourhouseholdwasteandsomuchmore.
1.Whichbookmightmostattractthebackyardgardenlovers?
A.TheGardener'
sYear.
B.ASliceofOrganiclife.
C.BeyondtheGardenCate.
D.HowtoMakeaPlantLoveYou.
2.Howmuchdoesabookongrowinggreenfoodcost?
A.$39.99.B.$49.99.
C.$59.99.D.$79.99.
3.Whatkindofmagazinemightthetextcomefrom?
A.Gardening.B.Business.
C.Literature.D.Agriculture.
WalkingalongthestreetsinMalaysia,youmayhearanumberofdifferentlanguages—Malay,English,Mandarin,orevenIndian.MorepeoplehavedecidedtotraveltoKualaLumpurtowitnesstheincredibledevelopmentofWesternMalaysia.
However,havingapassionforexperiencingmulticulturalandpeacefullifestyles,Ichoseanotherroute—Sabah,thesecondlargeststateinMalaysia.ItookatripthereinAugust.Withaknowledgeableguideandwarm-heartedlocals,itturnedouttobeanunforgettableexperience.
AlthoughSabahisnotthatrichorprosperouslikeWesternMalaysia,Iprefertheeasyandsimplelifethere.Itssocialethos(精神气质)ismoreharmoniousthananyotherscenicspot.
Duringmyfive-daystay,IthinktheMangroveForestwasthemostimpressivedestination.Haveyoueverimaginedwhatitmightbeliketoboatthroughapleasantbreezewhiledropsoflightblur(模糊)yourvision?
Myminddriftedawaywiththewarmthofthesunlight.Ilostmyselfinthepeacefulandrelaxingsurroundings,andfellintoasplendiddreamworld.
However,asaformerBritishcolony,itstillholdssomecustomsthataredifficultformetogetusedto.Forme,thevariousdialectsanduniqueexpressionsamongthelocalswerethebiggestissuestodealwith.Regardlessofthis,ittaughtmealot.MytimeatSabahwasverymemorable.
4.WhydidtheauthorchooseSabahashisdestination?
A.Towitnessitsfastdevelopment.
B.Tomakefriendswiththelocals.
C.Toenjoyitslifestyleandscenery.
D.Tolearndifferentforeignlanguages.
5.WhichwordcanbestdescribethejourneytoSabah?
A.Astonishing.B.Regretful.
C.Exhausting.D.Fascinating.
6.Whatwasthebiggestproblemtheauthorhadduringhistrip?
A.Oldcustoms.B.Locallanguage.
C.Confusingroutes.D.Multiculturallifestyles.
7.What'
sthepurposeofthetext?
A.TopromotetourismofSabah.
B.Tointroduceascenicspot-Sabah.
C.TodescribethedevelopmentofSabah.
D.TosharethetouringexperienceinSabah.
Since1970,NorthAmericahaslostmorethan2.9billionbirds,accordingtoastudyrecentlypublishedinthejournalScience.Inlessthanhalfacentury,thebirdpopulationhasdeclinedbysome29percent,ormorethan1in4birds.Forthefirsttime,researchershavediscoveredthatrarespeciesaren'
ttheonlybirdssufferingpopulationloss.Infact,commonbirds-includingbelovedbackyardfriendslikesparrowsandblackbirds-aretakingthebiggesthit.
Thenewstudyusednearly50yearsofdatacollectedlargelybybirdwatchersandcitizenscientists."
Atotalof419nativemigratoryspeciesexperiencedanetlossof2.5billionindividuals,"
thestudysays.Morethan90percentofthetotallosscanbefoundamongjust12birdfamilies.Someofthesewidespreadbirdscanthrivealmostanywhere.Thelarge-scalelossofthesehardybirdsrevealsthey'
restrugglingtosurvivethroughouttheworld/
Birdsareconsideredindicatorspeciesbecausethey'
recrucialtoecosystems,andtheirpopulationsanticipatetheenvironment'
shealth.Birdsare"
amazinglyefficient"
atspreadingseeds.Birdsalsokeepinsectpopulationsincheck.Eventhesmallestbirdhelpscontrolthespreadofplantsorinsects.
Thenewstudy,however,identifiesthelosseswithoutknowingallthecauses.Scientistsdoidentifyhabitatlossasthebiggestchallenge.Climatechange,disruptedmigrationpatternsandpesticideusearealsomajorfactors.Industrialagriculturemaypresentabiggerchallenge.Thespeciesdisappearingmostrapidly—sparrows,blackbirdsandlarks—areassociatedwithagriculture.Inrecentdecades,agriculturehasgrowntoproducemorefood,butclearedlandscapeshavebecomeunlivableforbirds.
“Weneedtochangethewaywegrowfood.Birdsaresignalingthatwearedoingitwrong,"
asthestudysays.Thestudyofferstheexampleofthe1990sefforttoswitchtono-tillfarming,whichreducedgreenhousegasesandsoilerosion(侵蚀).“Farmersareinnovators.Andthey'
vedoneitbefore.Thisisagreatopportunitytohaveahugeimpactonbirds."
8.What'
sthestudymainlyabout?
A.Theclimateissues.B.Thedisappearingbirds.
C.Theagriculturalproblems.D.Theenvironmentalprotection.
9.Howisthesecondparagraphmainlydeveloped?
A.Bylistingfigures.B.Bygivingexamples
C.Byanalyzingreasons.D.Bymakingcomparisons.
10.What'
sthemainreasonbehindthebirds'
habitatloss?
A.Climatechange.B.Greenhousegases.
C.Industrialagriculture.D.Disruptedmigrationpatterns.
11.Whatdoesthestudysuggestasasolution?
A.Producingmorefood.B.Clearingmorelandscapes.
C.Reducingtheuseofpesticide.D.Adoptingnewmeansoffarming.
KidswholikenoodlesareinluckinItaly.Schoollunchalmostalwaysbeginswitha"
primo"
ofpasta-thinkpenne(意大利面食)withtomatoesandcheese.That'
stypicallyfollowedbyaprotein-packedmaindish,suchasroastedchicken,accompaniedbyaveggieside.Finally,there'
sdessert,usuallyfruit.Butwhatifkidswouldrathereatahomemadesandwich?
Thatquestionbecamethebasisofthe"
SandwichCase"
.Thisisalegalfightstartedbyagroupofparentswhohadgottenfedupwiththepriceandqualityofschoolmeals.Italy'
stopcourtsettledthematter:
Familiesdonothavetherighttosendfoodtoschool.Themainproblemthejudgeshavewithlunchboxesisthattheycancreatedivisions.
Eachnationhasitsowntakeonhowtohandlethemeatyissueoffeedingstudents.InAustralia,forexample,manyschoolsdon'
thaveacafeteria.And,ofcourse,packingaschoollunchtotaketoschoolisasAmericanasapplepie.However,moreAmericankidswouldbebetteroffwithschoollunchfortheirparentsthinkcafeteriamealsarehealthierthanwhatanaverageparentpacks.
Studentsinlow-incomefamiliesqualifyforfreeorreduced-pricemeals.Sotherecanbeastigmaaroundwho'
sparticipating,meaningkidswithoutalunchboxcanfeelsingledoutforbeingpoor.Onewaytoavoidthatproblemisprovidingmealstoeveryoneforfree.InSweden,wherestudentschowdownonahotmaindishandtheirpickofvegetablesfromasaladbur,nooneneedslunchmoney.
ThecountrywithasystemmostsimilartoItaly'
sisitsneighbor.France,wherekidsareexpectedtoeattheirschool'
smulti-coursemeals,withalmostnoexceptions."
It'
sforahealthydiet,butalsoforculturalaspectsandpleasure,"
saysFlorentVieux,generaldirectoroftheFrenchresearchgroupMSNutrition."
Whenmysondoesn'
twantcarrotsforthestarter,hedoesn'
teat.Atthebeginningit'
sdifficult,"
hesays."
Thendayafterday,heeatsmorecarrotsbecauseheknowshehasnootherchoice."
12.WhydidItaly'
stopcourtrejecttheparents'
appeal?
A.Itmayresultinunfairness.
B.Thelunchboxeslacknutrients.
C.Itisstronglyobjectedbyschools.
D.Thehomemadefoodhaslimitedvariety.
13.Whichcountrysupportslunchboxes?
A.Italy.B.America.
C.Sweden.D.Australia.
14.Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplace“stigma”?
A.feelingofprideB.feelingofhappiness
C.feelingofuniquenessD.feelingofshame
15.WhatattitudedoesFlorentVieuxhavetowardsschool'
smeals?
A.Indifferent.B.Supportive.
C.Concerned.D.Negative.
二、完形填空
Ialwaysdreamedofbeingawriter.16,Iwasstandinginaclassofwild14-year-oldgirlsastheythrewpaperandhowledwithlaughter.Myeffortsat17werehopeless.Whenthebellfinallyrang,I18tothestaffroom,redwithanger.Theotherteachersweren'
t19."
That'
s4B,theworstclassinschool,"
onesaid.
Iwasinfearofournextmeeting,butIcouldn'
t20.Ineededt