届山东省九校高三检测英语试题Word文件下载.docx

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一、阅读理解

HOWTOMAKEAPLANTLOVEYOU

SUMMERRAYNEOAKES

PenguinBooksI$39.99

Summerisanurbanhouseplantexpertandenvironmentalscientist.Shehasmanagedtogrow1000houseplantsinherBrooklynapartment—andthey'

rethriving!

Hersecret?

Sheapproachesherrelationshipswithplantsasiftheywerepeople.Thisbooktriestocultivateanewrelationshipbetweenyouandyourplantssoyoucanbringyourgardenindoorstoo.

BEYONDTHEGARDENGATE

JAQUICAMERON

Thames&

HudsonI$79.99

Enjoyapeekintosomeoftheprivategardens.Focusedonthepersonalstoriesbehindthecreationofthesegardens,thisbookisforanyonewholovesgardeningoradmiringthebeautyofbackyards.Mostgardensaren'

tcreatedinisolation,andthebooklooksatsomeofthepassionateexpertswho'

veputtheirheartintothesecreativedesigns.Abookofcuriosity,seetheloveandcarethatwentinto20gorgeousoutdoorspaces.

THEGARDENER'

SYEAR

NICKRITAR

PenguinBooksI$59.99

Thisisaplantingguideforallseasons.Fromthedelicateblossomsofspringtoadelicioussummer'

scrop,learnmoreaboutwhatworksandwhen.Fullofgardeningto-dolistsandplantprofiles,itwillhelpyoucreateagardenthatiscolourful,productiveandadaptabletoeveryseason.

ASLICEOFORGANICLIFE

SHEHERAZADEGOLDSMITH

DKBooksI$49.99

Theideaofgrowingyourownfoodorgoingorganiccanbeappealing.Thebookistheperfectguidetoamoresimpleandsustainablelife.Filledwithprojects,adviceandinspiration,itfocusesonwhatyoucando.Thisbookoffershelpfulwaystogrowyourownfood,raiseanimals,makenaturalbodyproducts,reduceyourhouseholdwasteandsomuchmore.

1.Whichbookmightmostattractthebackyardgardenlovers?

A.TheGardener'

sYear.

B.ASliceofOrganiclife.

C.BeyondtheGardenCate.

D.HowtoMakeaPlantLoveYou.

2.Howmuchdoesabookongrowinggreenfoodcost?

A.$39.99.B.$49.99.

C.$59.99.D.$79.99.

3.Whatkindofmagazinemightthetextcomefrom?

A.Gardening.B.Business.

C.Literature.D.Agriculture.

WalkingalongthestreetsinMalaysia,youmayhearanumberofdifferentlanguages—Malay,English,Mandarin,orevenIndian.MorepeoplehavedecidedtotraveltoKualaLumpurtowitnesstheincredibledevelopmentofWesternMalaysia.

However,havingapassionforexperiencingmulticulturalandpeacefullifestyles,Ichoseanotherroute—Sabah,thesecondlargeststateinMalaysia.ItookatripthereinAugust.Withaknowledgeableguideandwarm-heartedlocals,itturnedouttobeanunforgettableexperience.

AlthoughSabahisnotthatrichorprosperouslikeWesternMalaysia,Iprefertheeasyandsimplelifethere.Itssocialethos(精神气质)ismoreharmoniousthananyotherscenicspot.

Duringmyfive-daystay,IthinktheMangroveForestwasthemostimpressivedestination.Haveyoueverimaginedwhatitmightbeliketoboatthroughapleasantbreezewhiledropsoflightblur(模糊)yourvision?

Myminddriftedawaywiththewarmthofthesunlight.Ilostmyselfinthepeacefulandrelaxingsurroundings,andfellintoasplendiddreamworld.

However,asaformerBritishcolony,itstillholdssomecustomsthataredifficultformetogetusedto.Forme,thevariousdialectsanduniqueexpressionsamongthelocalswerethebiggestissuestodealwith.Regardlessofthis,ittaughtmealot.MytimeatSabahwasverymemorable.

4.WhydidtheauthorchooseSabahashisdestination?

A.Towitnessitsfastdevelopment.

B.Tomakefriendswiththelocals.

C.Toenjoyitslifestyleandscenery.

D.Tolearndifferentforeignlanguages.

5.WhichwordcanbestdescribethejourneytoSabah?

A.Astonishing.B.Regretful.

C.Exhausting.D.Fascinating.

6.Whatwasthebiggestproblemtheauthorhadduringhistrip?

A.Oldcustoms.B.Locallanguage.

C.Confusingroutes.D.Multiculturallifestyles.

7.What'

sthepurposeofthetext?

A.TopromotetourismofSabah.

B.Tointroduceascenicspot-Sabah.

C.TodescribethedevelopmentofSabah.

D.TosharethetouringexperienceinSabah.

Since1970,NorthAmericahaslostmorethan2.9billionbirds,accordingtoastudyrecentlypublishedinthejournalScience.Inlessthanhalfacentury,thebirdpopulationhasdeclinedbysome29percent,ormorethan1in4birds.Forthefirsttime,researchershavediscoveredthatrarespeciesaren'

ttheonlybirdssufferingpopulationloss.Infact,commonbirds-includingbelovedbackyardfriendslikesparrowsandblackbirds-aretakingthebiggesthit.

Thenewstudyusednearly50yearsofdatacollectedlargelybybirdwatchersandcitizenscientists."

Atotalof419nativemigratoryspeciesexperiencedanetlossof2.5billionindividuals,"

thestudysays.Morethan90percentofthetotallosscanbefoundamongjust12birdfamilies.Someofthesewidespreadbirdscanthrivealmostanywhere.Thelarge-scalelossofthesehardybirdsrevealsthey'

restrugglingtosurvivethroughouttheworld/

Birdsareconsideredindicatorspeciesbecausethey'

recrucialtoecosystems,andtheirpopulationsanticipatetheenvironment'

shealth.Birdsare"

amazinglyefficient"

atspreadingseeds.Birdsalsokeepinsectpopulationsincheck.Eventhesmallestbirdhelpscontrolthespreadofplantsorinsects.

Thenewstudy,however,identifiesthelosseswithoutknowingallthecauses.Scientistsdoidentifyhabitatlossasthebiggestchallenge.Climatechange,disruptedmigrationpatternsandpesticideusearealsomajorfactors.Industrialagriculturemaypresentabiggerchallenge.Thespeciesdisappearingmostrapidly—sparrows,blackbirdsandlarks—areassociatedwithagriculture.Inrecentdecades,agriculturehasgrowntoproducemorefood,butclearedlandscapeshavebecomeunlivableforbirds.

“Weneedtochangethewaywegrowfood.Birdsaresignalingthatwearedoingitwrong,"

asthestudysays.Thestudyofferstheexampleofthe1990sefforttoswitchtono-tillfarming,whichreducedgreenhousegasesandsoilerosion(侵蚀).“Farmersareinnovators.Andthey'

vedoneitbefore.Thisisagreatopportunitytohaveahugeimpactonbirds."

8.What'

sthestudymainlyabout?

A.Theclimateissues.B.Thedisappearingbirds.

C.Theagriculturalproblems.D.Theenvironmentalprotection.

9.Howisthesecondparagraphmainlydeveloped?

A.Bylistingfigures.B.Bygivingexamples

C.Byanalyzingreasons.D.Bymakingcomparisons.

10.What'

sthemainreasonbehindthebirds'

habitatloss?

A.Climatechange.B.Greenhousegases.

C.Industrialagriculture.D.Disruptedmigrationpatterns.

11.Whatdoesthestudysuggestasasolution?

A.Producingmorefood.B.Clearingmorelandscapes.

C.Reducingtheuseofpesticide.D.Adoptingnewmeansoffarming.

KidswholikenoodlesareinluckinItaly.Schoollunchalmostalwaysbeginswitha"

primo"

ofpasta-thinkpenne(意大利面食)withtomatoesandcheese.That'

stypicallyfollowedbyaprotein-packedmaindish,suchasroastedchicken,accompaniedbyaveggieside.Finally,there'

sdessert,usuallyfruit.Butwhatifkidswouldrathereatahomemadesandwich?

Thatquestionbecamethebasisofthe"

SandwichCase"

.Thisisalegalfightstartedbyagroupofparentswhohadgottenfedupwiththepriceandqualityofschoolmeals.Italy'

stopcourtsettledthematter:

Familiesdonothavetherighttosendfoodtoschool.Themainproblemthejudgeshavewithlunchboxesisthattheycancreatedivisions.

Eachnationhasitsowntakeonhowtohandlethemeatyissueoffeedingstudents.InAustralia,forexample,manyschoolsdon'

thaveacafeteria.And,ofcourse,packingaschoollunchtotaketoschoolisasAmericanasapplepie.However,moreAmericankidswouldbebetteroffwithschoollunchfortheirparentsthinkcafeteriamealsarehealthierthanwhatanaverageparentpacks.

Studentsinlow-incomefamiliesqualifyforfreeorreduced-pricemeals.Sotherecanbeastigmaaroundwho'

sparticipating,meaningkidswithoutalunchboxcanfeelsingledoutforbeingpoor.Onewaytoavoidthatproblemisprovidingmealstoeveryoneforfree.InSweden,wherestudentschowdownonahotmaindishandtheirpickofvegetablesfromasaladbur,nooneneedslunchmoney.

ThecountrywithasystemmostsimilartoItaly'

sisitsneighbor.France,wherekidsareexpectedtoeattheirschool'

smulti-coursemeals,withalmostnoexceptions."

It'

sforahealthydiet,butalsoforculturalaspectsandpleasure,"

saysFlorentVieux,generaldirectoroftheFrenchresearchgroupMSNutrition."

Whenmysondoesn'

twantcarrotsforthestarter,hedoesn'

teat.Atthebeginningit'

sdifficult,"

hesays."

Thendayafterday,heeatsmorecarrotsbecauseheknowshehasnootherchoice."

12.WhydidItaly'

stopcourtrejecttheparents'

appeal?

A.Itmayresultinunfairness.

B.Thelunchboxeslacknutrients.

C.Itisstronglyobjectedbyschools.

D.Thehomemadefoodhaslimitedvariety.

13.Whichcountrysupportslunchboxes?

A.Italy.B.America.

C.Sweden.D.Australia.

14.Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplace“stigma”?

A.feelingofprideB.feelingofhappiness

C.feelingofuniquenessD.feelingofshame

15.WhatattitudedoesFlorentVieuxhavetowardsschool'

smeals?

A.Indifferent.B.Supportive.

C.Concerned.D.Negative.

二、完形填空

Ialwaysdreamedofbeingawriter.16,Iwasstandinginaclassofwild14-year-oldgirlsastheythrewpaperandhowledwithlaughter.Myeffortsat17werehopeless.Whenthebellfinallyrang,I18tothestaffroom,redwithanger.Theotherteachersweren'

t19."

That'

s4B,theworstclassinschool,"

onesaid.

Iwasinfearofournextmeeting,butIcouldn'

t20.Ineededt

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