全新版大学英语视听说教程3Word下载.docx
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24
morethan30billiondollars
2、difficult
rapid
3、television
investors
4、BillGate
Segment2：
1、acafé
seven
2、freetime
Segment3：
1、onethird
（one）half
2、30
bankruptcy
Segment4：
1、marriage/familylife
2、divorced
chose
ExerciseF
2、Answerswillvary.（e.g.Thereisnoguaranteeofbecomingrichasabusinessowner.）
3、Answerswillvary.（e.g.Youhavetomakedifficultchoicesbetweenfamilyandwork.）
G.ListenandTakeNotes
ExtendedListening
ExerciseA
1、B
2、A
3、C
4、B
ExerciseB
ExerciseC
1、A
2、B
3、D
ExerciseD
1、thechef
thewaitstaff
2、brighterthanme
outoftheirway
3、daringandcreative
newideas
ExerciseE
1、C
1、F
2、T
3、F
ExerciseG
1、D
3、B
ExerciseH
1、$50,000to$80,000amonth.
2、Tofinishschoolandbecomeadoctor.
3、Hiscompanywasmaking$66millionayear.
4、Dellisoneofthelargestcomputercompaniesandearnsnearly$80billionayear.
5、Hedidnothaveapassionforcomputersanddrivetosucceedinbusiness.
TEDTalks
3、A
5、A
6、B
7、A
8、A
9、C
10、A
D.WatchforMainIdeas
·
Whenyoubecomesuccessful,setanevenhighergoalforyourself.
Manyentrepreneursfailbecausetheydonottakeresponsibilityfortheirown·
mistakes.
Makesureyoutaketimetocelebratewhenyouaresuccessful.
E.WatchforDetails
1、Answerswillvary.（e.g.Bytakinglifeandeducationseriouslyfor17years.）
2、Answerswillvary.（e.g.choicesyouwillhavetomake）
3、Answerswillvary.（e.g.makemistakes）
4、Answerswillvary.（e.g.decision-making）
5、Yes
6、Answerswillvary.（e.g.Toworkhardformoresuccess.）
7、Yours
8、Answerswillvary.（e.g.Celebrateyourachievement.）
F.IdentifyExamples
G.ExpandYourVocabulary
1、B
everythingisset
2、B
themarket
3、C
goodtalent
4、C
madeit
5、A
turn
into
6、B
forsure
Self-test
1—5:
BDAAD
6–10:
BCBDC
ACACC
BBACA
U2
Answerswillvary.
1、I
2、d
3、a
4、e
5、h
6、c
7、g
8、f
Emojiandemoticonshelppeopletocommunicatebetter.
Emojiandemoticonsareharmingwrittenlanguage.
F.ListenforDetails
4
3
6
5
2
1、Simplepictures.
2、Punctuationorothernon-lettersymbols.
3、Acombinationoftwowordstomakeoneword.
4、Basketball/Sunlight.
5、Picture
6、Character
7、Facialexpressionsandgestures.
8、Abbreviations.
9、uforyou.
1、Answerswillvary.（e.g.we’relosingabltytocommuncmplxideas=stepback）
2、Answerswillvary.（e.g.emoji+emotimprvlng=stepfrwrd）
4、D
1、5.2billion
2、diversity
thecultureofformerspeakers
3、awareness
endangeredlanguages
grants
language-preservationprojects
4、recordandupload
5、hearthewords
learnthelanguage
2、C
5、F
1、Theyenjoyplayingwiththelanguageandactivelyinventnewvocabulary.
2、Toexpressnewideasandobjects.
3、BecauseEnglandwasonceruledbyFrench-speakingNormans.
4、Byusingprefixesandsuffixes.
2、inventedtodescribesoundsandthethingsthatmakesounds;
alsoinventedbyrepeatingasoundwithasmallchange
3、inventedbyreducingphrases
4、theshorteningofalongerword,oftenreducingittoonesyllable
5、combiningelementsfromtwowords
ExerciseI
4、C
5、C
9、A
Shewantstoencouragepeopletobecreativewithlanguage.
a、1
b、3，5
c、4，6
F.WatchforDetails
4、F
5、T
6、F
G.ListenforExplanationsOfWordsandTerms
1、c
2、a
3、b，d，e
4、d，e
H.ExplainWordsandTerms
1、boutique
2、thunderstorm
3、camcorder
4、toflanme
5、LOL
I.ExpandYourVocabulary
1、C
lawsofnature
asopposedto
3、A
Giveitarest
4、C
makesnosense
Goahead
1–5:
ABBCD
6-10:
DBCAC
1–5：
DCDBD
BCCBD
U3
1、Answerswillvary.（e.g.Adogtrainedinavalancherescueisfindingsurvivors.）
2、Answerswillvary.（e.g.Animalsasheroes:
someanimals,suchasthedoginthepicture,canbetrainedtofindpeopleafternaturaldisasters.）
1、h
2、j
3、c
4、b
5、d
6、g
8、a
9、f
10、I
thehistoryofsearchandrescuedogs
howtechnologycouldmakesearchandrescuedogsmoreeffective
whyratsaregoodatfindinglandmines
whyravensmightmakeverygoodrescueanimals
Answerswillvary.（e.g.Whouseddogsforsearchandrescueinthe17thcentury?
Howdidthedogshelprescuepeople?
）
Answerswillvary.（e.g.Whatotherskilldidthedogshave?
Answerswillvary.（e.g.Whatkindoftechnologyaretheyusing?
Howistechnologymakingthemmoreeffective?
1、Itwasamagnitude7.0earthquake.
2、Threemillion.
3、Animmediateresponsetothecrisis.
4、Crisismapping.
5、Crowd-sourceddata.
1、gym
2、black
3、15
4、168
5、highenergy
focus
1、can
aforceforgood
Yes
Itcan
2、does
tohelpmanypeople
4、A
1、2013
smallearthquake
2、savingmanylives
3、water,food,andtents
4、500tents
1,250blankets
earthquakesurvivors
5、nearly1/3
health
Speaking
D.Vocabulary
5、B
6、C
8、B
morethan1Mpplkilled/yr
2.5Mdisabled/displaced
communitytakes20—30yrstorecovr
reduce1strespnstimeby1day,reducerecvry
timeby1000days（3yrs）
insur.co.—ifhomeownrs’claimsprocssd1day
earlier,homerebuilt6mthsfaster
G.WatchforDetails
1、a，b，e，h，k
2、a，b，f，h，k
3、a，c，g，h，I
4、a，d，h，j
I.ExpandYourVocabulary
pulling
toghter
2、C
wipedout
puttingatrisk
4、A
gamechanger
5、B
theodds
6、A
sort
out
BADBD
CCBDB
BCDAB
BCDAC
U4
1、Answerswillvary.（e.g.TempleGrandin’svisualoutputareaappearsmuchlargerinthebrainscanthanatypicalperson’s.Thisrelatestothetitlebecauseitcouldmakeherabettervisuallearner—learningbyseeingimagesandtechniques.）
2、Answerswillvary.（e.g.Challengesincludemakingsurethatchildrenwithautismgetaneducationthatwillhelpthemtorealizetheirpotential.Researchonautismisrevealingmoreandmoreaboutthepotentialthatpeoplewithautismhavetocontributetosociety,butpublic（andprivate）servicesandprogramsforpeoplewithautismareoftennotup-to-datewiththelatestresearch.Thus,familiesstruggletofindthefundingandprogramsthathavethemosthopeofhelpingtheirlovedones.Childrenwithautismsometimeshavetroublecaringforthemselvesphysically,sothisisalsoachallengefortheirfamilies.Somepeoplewithautismhavespecialvisualandspatialabilities,forexampleanextraordinaryabilitytorecognizepatternsindataorvisualinformation;
othershaveextraordinarytalentinmusicorart;
stillothershaveextraordinarymemories.Thesearejustafewoftheabilitiesthathavebeenfoundinpeoplewithautism.）
7、B
8、C
1、N
Segment1:
difficult
difficulty
difficulties
1、Difficult/Difficulty.
2、HowDr.Grandinhasfacedmanydifficulties.
Segment2:
brain
handles
processes
1、Brain
2、handles
processes
3、HowDr.Grandin’sbrainhandles（orprocesses）information.
5、D
1、eliminate
howyoulimityourself
input
2、strengths
weaknesses
3、accurate
2、D
1、Apersonwithphysicaldisabilitiescanstillsucceed,butitmayrequiremoreeffortandhardwork.
2、Someonewithlowsocialstatuscanstilldowell,butitmaytakemoreeffortandhardwork.
3、Youshouldmasterthechallengesyoufaceandworkhard.
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