南开大学英语离线作业.docx

南开大学英语离线作业.docx

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南开大学英语离线作业

南开大学英语2014-2015离线作业

南开大学现代远程教育学院考试卷

2014-2015年度春季学期期末（2014.9）大学英语（三）

考试形式：

撰写课程作业

题号

一

二

三

四

总分

分数

客观题答题纸：

请将1－30题答案填写在如下表格中，否则成绩无效。

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

A

D

B

D

B

B

C

B

A

B

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

A

B

A

D

C

A

D

C

B

C

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

A

C

D

A

D

D

D

C

A

B

一、单选题（共10小题，每题2分，共计20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，请答案填写在“客观题答题纸”上，否则成绩无效。

1.Thereweretwosmallroomsinthehouse,____servedasabathroom.

A.thesmallestofwhichB.thesmallestofthem

C.thesmallerofwhichD.smallestofthat

2.Itisnotuntilyouhavelostyourhealth______youknowitsvalue.

A.untilB.whenC.whatD.that

3.Hetalksasifhe_______everythingintheworld.

A．knowsB．knew

C．hadknownD.wouldhaveknown

4.Neverbefore_______seesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!

A.IhaveB.haveIC.IdidD.didI

5.Thegirlsometimeshasdif6culty_________whattheteachersaysinclass.

A．understandB．understanding

C．tounderstandD．understood

6.Thepaintisstillwet._________.

A．Benotsuretotouchit!

B．Besurenottotouchit!

C．Besuretonottouchit!

D．Don'tbesuretotouchit1

7.Thestudents______theirpapersbytheendofthismonth.

A．havefinishedB．willbefinishing

C．willhavefinishedD．havebeenfinishing

8.—Didthemedicinemakeyoufeelbetter?

—No.Themore________,________Ifeel.

A.medicineItake;andtheworseB.medicineItake;theworse

C.Itakemedicine;theworseD.Itakemedicine;worse

9.Therewassomuchnoiseintheclassroomthattheteachercouldn'tmakehimself______.

A.heardB.hearingC.tohearD.hear

10.Thisovercoatcost_________.What'smore,theyare_______smallforme.

A.verymuch;veryB.toomuch;muchtoo

C.muchtoo;toomuchD.verymuch;toomuch

二、完型填空（共10小题，每题2分，共计20分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，请答案填写在“客观题答题纸”上，否则成绩无效。

Whyissettinggoalsimportant？

Becausegoalscanhelpyoudo,be,andexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife.Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallowyoutomakeyourlifehappen.

Successfulpeople____11____howtheirlifeshouldbeandthensetlotsofgoals.Bysettinggoalsyouare___12____yourlife.It’slikehavingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitthisway.Thereare____13____drivers.Onehasadestinationinmind（hergoal）whichcanbefoundonamap.Shecandrivestraighttherewithoutany____14____timeorwrongturns.Theotherdriverhasnogoalordestinationormap.Shestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplaceasthefirstdriver,____15____shedrivesaimlesslyaround,nevergettingwhere,justusingupgas.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?

Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughonthem.Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymaking____16____andsettinggoals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren’tdifficulttosetandtheyaren’tdifficulttoreach.It’suptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.Youaretheonewhomust____17____whattoachieveandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.

Researchtellsusthatwhenwewriteagoaldownwearemore____18____toachieveit.Writtengoalscanbe____19____regularly,andhavemorepower.Likeacontractwithyourself,theyarehardertoneglectorforget.Also____20____youwriteyourgoalsinaparticularwayyouareabletomakeyourselfcontinuouslyawareofsituationsthatwillbringyounearertoyourgoal.

11.A.imagine      B.discussC.experience    D.show

12.A.goingonwithB.takingcontrolof

C.gettingalongwithD.takingadvantageof

13.A.twoB.suchC.someD.good

14.A.freeB.dullC.fixedD.wasted

15.A.orB.forC.butD.so

16.A.plansB.moneyC.friendsD.maps

17.A.practiceB.changeC.admitD.decide

18.A.willing  B.anxious  C.likely  D.clever

19.A.improvedB.reviewedC.setD.reached

20.A.althoughB.untilC.whenD.unless

三、阅读理解（共10小题，每题3分，共计30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，请答案填写在“客观题答题纸”上，否则成绩无效。

PASSAGEA

Americansocietyisnotnap（午睡）friendly.Infact,saysDavidDinges,asleepspecialistattheUniversityofPennsylvaniaSchoolofMedicine."There'sevenaprohibitionagainstadmittingweneedsleep".Nobodywantstobecaughtnappingorfoundasleepatwork.Toquoteaproverb:

"Somesleepfivehours,naturerequiresseven,lazinessnineandwickednesseleven."

Wrong.Thewaynottofallasleepatworkistotakenapswhenyouneedthem."Wehavetototallychangeourattitudetowardnapping",saysDr.WilliamDementofStanfordUniversity,thegodfatherofsleepresearch.

LastyearanationalcommissionledbyDementidentifiedan"Americansleepdebt"whichonemembersaidwasasimportantasthenationaldebt.Thecommissionwasconcernedaboutthedangersofsleepiness:

peoplecausingindustrialaccidentsorfallingasleepwhiledriving.ThismaybewhywehaveanewsleeppolicyintheWhiteHouse.Accordingtorecentreports,presidentClintonistryingtotakeahalfhoursnooze（打瞌睡）everyafternoon.

About60percentofAmericanadultsnapwhengiventheopportunity.Weseemtohave"amid-afternoonquietphase"alsocalled"asecondarysleepgate."Sleeping15minutestotwohoursintheearlyafternooncanreducestressandmakeusrefreshed.Clearly,wewereborntonap.

WeSuperstarsofSnoozedon'tnaptoreplacelostshuteyeortoprepareforanightshift.Rather,we"snack"onsleep,whenever,whereverandatwhatevertimewefeellikeit.Imyselfhavenappedinbuses,cars,planesandonboats;onfloorsandbeds;andinlibraries,officesandmuseums.

21.ItiscommonlyacceptedinAmericansocietythattoomuchsleepis______.

A.unreasonableB.criminal

C.harmfulD.costly

22.TheresearchdonebytheDementcommissionshowsthatAmericans______.

A.don'tliketotakenaps

B.areterriblyworriedabouttheirnationaldebt

C.sleeplessthanisgoodforthem

D.havecausedmanyindustrialandtrafficaccidents

23.Thepurposeofthisarticleisto______.

A.warnusofthewickednessofnapping

B.explainthedangerofsleepiness

C.discussthesideeffectsofnapping

D.convincethereaderofthenecessityofnapping

24.The"Americansleepdebt"（Line1,Para.3）istheresultof______.

A.thetraditionalmisconceptiontheAmericanshaveaboutsleep

B.thenewsleeppolicyoftheClintonAdministration

C.therapiddevelopmentofAmericanindustry

D.theAmericans'worryaboutthedangerofsleepiness

25.Thesecondsentenceofthelastparagraphtellsusthatitis______.

A.preferabletohaveasoundsleepbeforeanightshift

B.goodpracticetoeatsomethinglightbeforewegotobed

C.essentialtomakeupforcostsleep

D.naturaltotakeanapwheneverwefeeltheneedforit

PASSAGEB

Anumberofrecentbookshavereworkedsubjects,formsandwritingtechniques.Today'schildrenreadstoriesaboutdivorce,death,drugs,airpollution,politicalextremismandviolence.Relyingonthemagicoftheillustrator,allkindsofbooksarebeingpublished.

Beforetheyknowtoread,babiescanplaywithbooksmadeofclothorbooksmadetotakeinthebath.Lateron,theyaregivenpicturebooksthatmaybecubical（立方形的）ortriangular,outsizedorverysmall.Theyalsolikework-bookswhichcomewithwatercolorsandpaintbrushes,andcomicbooks（漫画册）filledwithdetailswheretheyhavetospotafigurehiddenamongthousandsofothers.

Notthatthetraditionalchildren'sbooksarebeingneglected.Therearestillstorybookswherethepagespopup（跳起）whentheyareopened,tomakeaforestoracastle.Amongthelatestideasareinteractivestorieswherereaderschoosetheplot（情节）orendtheywant,andbooksonCD,whichareverypopularinrichindustrializedcountries.

Thepublichasenthusiasticallygreetedthewealthofcreativitydisplayedbypublishers."Previously,givingachildabookasoftenseenasimproper,"saysCanadianauthorMarie-FranceHebért.Herbooks,publishedbyaFrench-languagepublisher,selllikehotcakesinhundredsofthousandsofcopies."There'sarealappetiteforreadingthesedaysandItrytogetacrosstochildrenthepassionforreadingwhichisfoodforthemindandtheheart,likeamedicineoravitamin."

26."Reworked"asusedinParagraph1means"___________________".

A.rewordedB.rewrittenC.processedD.revised

27.Inthesecondparagraphtheauthorliststhekindsofbooks___________________.

A.recentlypublishedB.ofvariousshapes

C.babieslikeD.popularamongchildren

28.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Booksmadeofclothcameoutearlierthanpicturebooks.

B.Whenyoubuywork-booksyouwillbegivenfreecomicbooks.

C.Traditionalchildren'sbooksarenotbeingremovedfrommarket.

D.Babiescannothavebookswhiletakingabath.

29.Theexpression"getacrosstochildren"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans"___________________".

A.passontochildren

B.makechildrenbelieve

C.teachchildren

D.getaroundtochildren

30.Themainideaofthelastparagraphisthatpeoplehave___________________.

A.warmlywelcomedtheabundanceofwealthshownbypublishers

B.warmlywelcomedtheenormousamountofcreativityshownbypublishers

C.howgreatenthusiasminpublishersoftreatwealthy

D.reactedstronglytotheunlimitedcreativityofpublishers

四、书面表达（共计30分）

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacomposition.Youshouldwriteatleast80words,andthethemeofyourcompositionisHowtoKeepHealthy.