山西省长治二中学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题.docx
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山西省长治二中学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
2018—2019学年第一学期高一期末考试英语试题
【本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟】
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoesthemanthinkofLinda’shusband?
A.Clever.B.Unfriendly.C.Quiet.
2.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonFriday?
A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Ahotel.B.Anairport.C.Ahospital.
4.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?
A.Goingfishing.B.Stayingathome.C.Buyingsomebooks.
5.Whatisintheman’sbag?
A.SomeCDs.B.Somebottles.C.Somebooks.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.WhatdoesthewomanusuallydoonSaturdays?
A.Shegoesswimming.B.Sheplaysbasketball.C.Shegoesshopping.
7.Whendoesthewomanusuallygotothecinemawithfriends?
A.OnFridaynights.B.OnSaturdaynights.C.OnSundaynights.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.WhatwastherelationshipbetweenthewomanandJiminthepast?
A.Relatives.B.Classmates.C.Colleagues.
9.Whatisthewoman?
A.Afilmactress.B.Anartdirector.C.Amagazineeditor.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoesthewomanlivenow?
A.InCanada.B.InAmerica.C.InJapan.
11.Whatlanguageisthewomangoodat?
A.Italian.B.French.C.Spanish.
12.Whatdoesthewomanteachinaschool?
A.Medicine.B.English.C.Maths.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inapark.B.Atahotel.C.Inthestreet.
14.Whatistheweatherliketoday?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.
15.HowwillthemanprobablygotoWrigleyField?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.
16.Whattimeisitprobablynow?
A.3:
00p.m.B.4:
00p.m.C.5:
00p.m.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Wheredoesthespeakerhavebreakfastiftheweatherisfine?
A.Inthegarden.B.Inthekitchen.C.Inthelivingroom.
18.Whendoesthespeakerusuallygotowork?
A.At2:
00p.m.B.At6:
00p.m.C.At6:
30p.m.
19.Howdoesthespeakerusuallygohomefromtherestaurant?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bytrain.
20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?
A.Sheisaviolinist.B.Sheofteneatsaloneafterwork.
C.Sheoftenreadsthenewspaperatnight.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
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21.Thetextisprobablytakenfroma________.
A.NewspaperB.magazineC.WebsiteD.travelguide
22.Theunderlinedword“soar”inparagraph3mostprobablymeans________.
A.changeslightlyB.worsensuddenlyC.losegraduallyD.risequickly
23.WecanlearnabouttheFloridaSurfLessonsthat_________.
A.youneedtobookaheadoftime
B.youcanchoosetheinstructoryoulike
C.youarenotallowedtouseyourownequipment
D.peoplecancelebratethroughallkindsofwatersports
B
DearEditor,
Iamwritingtoyouaboutthearticleinyourmagazinelastmonthaboutyouthcrime.AsateenagermyselfIfoundthearticleratheroffensive（冒犯的）asitsuggestedthatthelargestpartofteenagersgetintotroublewiththepoliceatsometimeoranother.IcanhonestlysaythatIhavenevercommittedacrime（犯罪）andasfarasIknow,neitherhaveanyofmyfriends.
Idon'tknowwherethejournalistgothisinformationfromorifhedidanyproperresearch,butthewayhedescribedteenagersgavemetheimpressionthathedoesn'tactuallyknowmanyteenagers.Maybewhenhewasyoungerhewasregularlyintroublewiththepoliceandthat'swherehegothisideasfrom.Ifthisistruethenheshouldn'tjudgeotherpeoplefromhisownbehaviourinthepast.
ManyteenagersIknowalwayshelpotherpeopleinthecommunity,suchasraisingmoneyforcharityanddoingvoluntarywork.AgroupofusrecentlyspentanentireSundaymorningpickinguplitterinourlocalpark.Wedidn'tgetpaidforit;wejustwantedtomakeitcleanerandsaferforeveryone,especiallyasmanyyoungchildrenanddogwalkersusethepark.
Also,asteenagers,wearefartoobusystudyingforexamsanddoinghomeworktobe"walkingthestreetseverynight,lookingfortrouble",asyourjournalistwroteinhisarticle.Ihavetostudyafterschooleverynightduringtheweek.IdogetsomefreetimeattheweekendbutIliketoplayfootball,gocyclingorswimming,gotothecinemaorhavecoffeewithmyfriendsandhaveachancetotalktothem.Ithinkyouwillagreethatthereisnothingcriminalaboutthat.
Asyourmagazineisaimedatyoungreaders,Ithinkyourjournalistsshouldbemorecarefulaboutwhattheywriteandtheyshouldresearchtheirideasbetter,oryoumayfindthatteenagersstopbuyingyourmagazinealtogether.
Yourssincerely,
DanielBrowning
24.WhyhasDanielwrittenthisletter?
A.Toaskforanapology.B.Toofferadifferentpointofview.
C.Toapologizeforhisfriends’behavior.D.Topersuadepeoplenottobuythemagazine.
25.WhatdoesDanielthinkaboutthejournalist?
A.Hehasnevermetateenager.B.Hehasdonemuchresearchonhisarticle.
C.Hedoesn'tunderstandyoungpeople.D.Hewasatroublemakerwhenhewasyoung.
26.WhydoesDanielmentionthepark?
A.Todescribewhattheparkislike.B.Totrytogetmorepeopletovolunteer.
C.Toaskthejournaliststohelpcleanit.D.Toshowthatheandhisfriendsareresponsible.
27.WhatmightDanielwriteinhisdiaryaboutthemagazinearticle?
A.Ican'tbelievehowsomeintelligentadultsmisunderstandyoungpeople.
B.Iwanttobeajournalistnowafterreadingsuchawell-writtenarticle.
C.Iamgladthejournalistwrotealetterofapologyinthemagazine.
D.Ireadaninterestingarticleaboutyouthcrimetoday.
C
MOOC,amassive（大规模的）openonlinecourse,aimsatprovidinginteractivediscussionandopenaccessviatheweb.Inadditiontotraditionalcoursematerialssuchasvideos,readings,andproblemsets,MOOCsprovideinteractiveuserforums（论坛）thathelpbuildacommunityforthestudents,professors,andteachingassistants.
MOOCsfirstmadewavesinthefallof2011,whenProfessorSebastianThrunfromStanfordUniversityopenedhisgraduate-levelartificialintelligencecourseuptoanystudentanywhere,and160,000studentsinmorethan190countriessignedup.Thisnewkindofonlineclassesisshakingupthehighereducationworldinmanyways.Sincethecoursescanbetakenbyhundredsofthousandsofstudentsatthesametime,thenumberofuniversitiesmightdecreasegreatly.ProfessorThrunhasevenimaginedafutureinwhichtherewillonlyneedtobe10universitiesintheworld.PerhapsthemostimpressivethingaboutMOOCs,manyofwhicharebeingtaughtbyprofessorsatprestigious（声誉高的）universities,isthatthey'refree.Thisiscertainlygoodnewsforcash-strappedstudents.
ThereisalotofexcitementandfearaboutMOOCs.Whilesomesayfreeonlinecoursesareagreatwaytoincreasetheenrollment（注册）ofstudentswhoarelackofresources,somecritics（批评者）havesaidthatMOOCsencourageanunrealisticone-size-fits-allmodelofhighereducationandthatthereisnoreplacementfortruedialoguesbetweenprofessorsandtheirstudents.Afterall,abrainisnotacomputer.Wearenotblankharddriveswaitingtobefilledwithdata.Peoplelearnfrompeopletheyloveandrememberthethingsthatarouseemotion.Somecriticsworrythatonlinestudentswillmissoutonthesocialaspectsofcollege.
28.WhatcanwelearnaboutMOOCs?
A.Itischeaptotakethecourses.
B.Mostcoursesareaboutartificialintelligence.
C.Theyhavedecreasedthenumberofuniversities.
D.Manycoursesareofferedbyprofessorsfromfamousuniversities.
29.The“cash-strappedstudents”inthesecondparagraphreferstostudentswhoare_________.
A.fondofmoneyB.shortofmoneyC.carefulwithmoneyD.familiarwithmoney
30.WhatmightbeoneofthedisadvantagesofMOOCs?
A.Thelimitedcoursesofferedaroundtheworld.
B.Thedisappearanceoftraditionalcoursematerials.
C.Theoverrelianceonprofessorsfromgooduniversities.
D.Th
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