高中英语 必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela 单元综合评估测试含答案解析.docx

高中英语 必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela 单元综合评估测试含答案解析.docx

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高中英语必修1Unit5NelsonMandela单元综合评估测试含答案解析

高中英语必修1Unit5NelsonMandela单元综合评估测试（含答案解析）

（100分，45分钟）

第一部分:

英语知识运用

第一节:

单项选择（20分）

1.Thepolicesaythereisa$10000____foranyinformationthathelpsthemfindthelostboy.

A.priceB.rewardC.payD.prize

2.______byhisfriends,Jackdidn’t_____andkeptontrying.

A.Encouraged;loseheartB.Encouraged;cheeredup

C.Encouraging;lostheartD.Encouraging;cheeredup

3.Peoplerunalwaysquicklyin_____,whentheyhearthatsomeonewould______thebuilding.

A.anger;blowawayB.silence;blowupC.surprise;blowawayD.terror;blowup

4.Hewantsto_____allofhistime_____films.

A.devotes;writeB.devoted;towriteC.devoting;towritingD.devote;tomaking

5.Hisfatherwasa____person,whowasn’twillingtospendapennyforhissons.

A.generousB.kindC.meanD.selfish

6.Wearefighting_____thebirdflu____peopleintheworld.

A.for,againstB.with,against

C.against,withD.about,with

7.Iwanttoknowthereason_____thefirebrokeout.

A.whatB.whyC.howD.when

8.Iliketoliveinthecountryside_____Icansmellfreshairandeatfreshvegetables.

A.whenB.where

C.howD.what

9.We'relivinginanage____manythingsaredoneoncomputer.

A.whenB.where

C.howD.what

10.Whoeverbreaksthelawwon’tescape______.

A.beingpunished

B.punishing

C.punished

D.tobepunished

11.Thegoodsofhigh____andlow___arewellreceivedinthecountrysidethesedays.

A.quantity,qualityB.quantity,price

C.price,qualityD.quality,price

12.Someanimalshavethe_____toseeinthedark.

A.energyB.strength

C.powerD.ability

13.Alargenumberofpeople____,andhowcanthelocalgovernmentignore（忽视）theproblem?

A.areoutofworkB.areinwork

C.isoutofworkD.isinwork

14.Hewentto_____toseehisfriendwhowasin______.

A.thehospital,thehospital

B.thehospital,hospital

C.hospital,thehospital

D.hospital,thehospital

15.Onlybycooperating（合作）withotherexpertsintheworld____thewaytosolvetheproblemsfacingpeoplenowadays.

A.ourexpertscanfindout

B.canourexpertsfindout

C.canfindoutourexperts

D.findoutourexpertscan.

16.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears___thedisableisnowconsidered___ofgreatvalue.

A.tohelp;beingB.tohelping;tobe

C.tohelp;tobeD.helping;being

17.Themotherdidn’tknow___toblame（责备）forthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.

A.whoB.when

C.howD.when

18.Lastnighttheenemy___abridgehopingtocutoffourmarch.

A.blewoutB.brokeout

C.blewupD.brokeoff

19.NowwecanflytoTokyo.Therewasatime___wehadtotakeaboat.

A.howB.what

C.whyD.when

20.Themurderer,whowas____to4years_____bythejudgelastweek,was21yearsold.

A.judged;inprison

B.sentenced;intheprison

C.sentenced;inprison

D.judged;intheprison

第二节:

完型填空:

（20分）

JackBainesisaself-mademillionaire,buthisbeginningswereverylowly.Hewastheyoungestofeightchildren.Hisfatherhada21inacottonmill（纱厂）,buthewasoften22toworkbecauseofpoorhealth.Thefamilycouldn’t23topaytherentorbills,andthechildrenoftenwent24.Afterleavingschoolattheageof14,Jackwas25whattodowhenMr.Walker,hisoldteacher,offeredtolendhim￡100tostarthisown26.

　　Itwasjustafterthewar.Rawmaterialswerenotenough,andJacksawa27inscrapmetal（废弃金属）.Heboughtbitsofmetalandstoreditinanoldgarage.Whenhehadbuiltupalargeamount,hesolditand28plentyofmoney.

　　Jack29workinghard.Afteroneyearhesucceededin30the￡100.

　　BythetimeJackwas30yearsoldhehad31hisfirstmillion,andhewantedto32thisachievementbydoingsomething“33”.Withallhismoneyitwas34tobuildabeautifulhomeforhimselfandhisparents.In1959,“BainesCastle”wasbuiltinthe35oftheLancashirecountryside.Itwasoneofthefinestbuildingsinthecountry.

　Jackhasrecentlysold“BainesCastle”for￡500million,36Jackstillcan’tgetusedto37thegoodlife.Hecan38befounddrinkingwiththelocalsatthelocalpub（酒吧）.

“Irememberbeingvery39asachild,butnever40asachild,”saysJack,“andIwillneverforgetwhereIcamefromandwhoIam.”

21.A.houseB.workC.companyD.job

22.A.ableB.unableC.gladD.eager

23.A.offerB.likeC.affordD.expect

24.A.hungryB.wrongC.illD.bad

25.A.wonderingB.seeingC.doubtingD.preparing

26.A.schoolB.businessC.farmD.store

27.A.problemB.purposeC.principleD.future

28.A.spentB.earnedC.wastedD.borrowed

29.A.preferredB.enjoyedC.promisedD.hated

30.A.repayingB.savingC.developingD.paying

31.A.givenB.takenC.madeD.lost

32.A.rememberB.honorC.recognizeD.celebrate

33.A.grandB.simpleC.interestingD.common

34.A.impossibleB.obviousC.possibleD.basic

35.A.groundB.heartC.spotD.front

36.A.soB.andC.butD.or

37.A.usingB.sparingC.livingD.keeping

38.A.seldomB.neverC.sometimesD.often

39.A.richB.poorC.healthyD.well

40.A.proudB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.happy

第三节：

阅读理解（20分）

A

ItwasalovelyspringdayandIwasreturningfromthemarketwithafewthingsweneeded.IwasfrustratedbecausethereweresomanythingsIwishedIcoulddoformychildrenandformyselfbutIlackedthetimeandthemoneyforeither.

AsIturnedtheoldcarintothedriveway,Inoticedmysononthefrontporch（门廊）withalittlegirlabouthisage.Shewasinoldclothesandwasinneedofabath.Sheworethickglassesandherhairwascutunevenly（参差不齐地）.IthoughtbackonthetimeswhenIhadtriedtogivemyownchildrenhaircutstosavemoneyandregrettedtheoutcomealmostasmuchastheydid.Isawmysongivehersomemoneyandshecarefullyhandedhimwhatlookedtobeabrokenglassball.ShewanderedoffwhileIwasunloadingthegroceries.

Whenmysoncametohelpme,Iaskedhimwhothelittlegirlwasandwhatshewanted.Heexplainedthatshehadcometothedoortryingtosellherpiggybankandthathehadpurchasedit.Ibitmytongue.Ihadsacrificedinordertogivethechildrenafewdollarsfortheirgoodgradesinschool,buthespentthemoneyonaworthlesspieceofjunk!

Iaskedhimwhyhehaddonesuchathingandhisresponsebroughttearstomyeyes.Hesaid,"Well,Mom,shereallylookedlikesheneededthemoney.Ididn'twanttomakeherfeelbadbyjustgivingherthemoney.Ithinksheneededitmorethanme."

YearshavepassedsinceIdroveinthedrivewayintheoldcarandsawmyseven-year-oldsonhelpingsomeonelessfortunate,butthepiggybankremainshighatopmyrefrigeratortoremindmethatthereisgoodness,kindnessandunselfishnessintheworld.

41.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthepassage?

A.Shehadplentyoftime.

B.Shespentalotoftimewithherchildren.

C.Herfamilywasnotrich.

D.Shewaskindandunselfish.

42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inparagraph2referto?

A.Thelittlegirl'soldclothes;

B.Thechildren'shaircuts.

C.Theauthor'slackingofthetimeandmoney.

D.Theauthor'schildren.

43.Whatbroughttearstotheauthor'seyes?

A.Shehadsacrificedafewdollarstoherchildren.

B.Hersonboughtaworthlesspieceofjunk.

C.hersontoldherwhyheboughtthepiggybank.

D.Shelackedthetimeandmoneyforthechildren.

44.Thepiggybankatoptheauthor'srefrigeratorremindstheauthorofherson's_______.

A.naughty

B.unselfishness

C.business

D.badbehavior

45.Afterknowingthereasonwhyhersonboughtthepiggybank,theauthorprobablyfelt________.

A.abitangry

B.deeplytouched

C.verydiscouraged

Dquiteexcited

B

OneofthesadstoriesinAmericanhistoryhassomethingtodowithslavery.Forashorttimebetween1800and1865,BritishandAmericanshipswouldgotoAfricaandbuyAfricansfrompeoplewhoforcedyoungmenandwomentoleavetheirvillages.Theywerebroughttocoastal（沿海的）citiesandputonshipswhichcametothestateswherecottonwasgrown.TheAmericanfarmerswouldbuytheAfricansandputthemtoworkpickingcottons.TheAfricanshadtoworkforthesefarmersalloftheirlives.

ItwasPresidentAbrahamLincolnwhosignedalawthatslaverywasunfairtotheAfricans.Hethoughtalltheblackslavesshouldbesetfree.Buttheslaveownersinthesouthernstatesdidnotagreewithhim.TherewasafightoverthisdisagreementanditwascalledtheAmericanCivilWar.ThesouthernstateslostthewarandAfricanscouldnowbecomefreeAmericans.However,100yearsafterLincolnsignedthelaw,someAmericanblackswerenotvotinganddidnothaveanequalchancetoeatinarestaurantorrideonabus.

ItwasMartinLutherKing,anAmericanministerwhobegantheEqualrightsMovementinthe1960's.HewassuccessfulintellingtheAmericanpeoplethatAmericanblackswerestillnotequal.HismostfamousspeechwasgiveninthecapitalcityofAmerican,Washington,D.C..

Hisspeech,IHaveaDream,isnowtaughtinmostschoolsoftheworld.MartinLutherKingbecamesofamousthattheAmericanCongress（国会）declaredaspecialnationaldayinhisnameinJanuary.OnlytwootherAmericans,PresidentGeorgeWashingtonandPresidentAbrahamLincoln,haveanationalholidayaftertheirnames.

ThoughMartinLutherKingwasneverapresident,heturnedasadstoryintoahappyonethatAmericanblackscouldbeequaltoeveryoneelse.

46.100yearsafterLincolnsignedthelaw,someAmericanblacks_________.

A.hadtherighttovote.

B.hadanequalchancetoeatinarestaurant.

C.hadaequalchancetorideonabus.

D.didnothavetherighttovote.

47.WhatdoyouknowaboutMartinLutherKing?

A.Hethoughtalltheblackslavesshouldbesetfree.

B.ItwashewhobegantheEqualRightsMovementsinthe1970's.

C.PeoplewillrememberhimasoneofthepeoplewhofoughtfortheequalrightsoftheAmericanblacks.

D.HegavehisfamousspeechinthecityofNewYork.

48.Theunderlinedexpression"ahappyone"inthelastparagraphmeans:

______

A.theblackshavetherighttovote.

B.Americanblackscanbeequaltoeveryone

C.theslaveownersagreedtosettheslavesfree.

D.aspecialnationalholidayinhisnameinJanuary.

49.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe____.

A.MartinLutherKing

B.TwoImportantAmericansinAmericanHistory

C.ASadHistory.

D.AbrahamLincolnandSlavery.

50.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.ItwasMartinLutherKingwholiberatedtheAmericanblacks.

B.BecauseoftheAmericanCivilWar,LincolnfailedtosettheAmericanblacksfree.

C.TheAmericanCongressdeclaredaholidaytomemorizeMartinLutherKing.

D.MartinLutherKingoncedreamtofbeingPresidentoftheStates.

第二部分:

写作:

第五节:

单词填空（10分）

Thelastthirtyyearshave51______thegreatestnumberoflaws52_____ourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastage53_____wehavealmostnorightsatall.......Wewere54_____aposition55______wehad56_____toacceptwewerelessimportant,57_____fightthegovernment.Wechosetoattackthelaws.Wefirstbrokethelawinaway58______waspeaceful;59_____thiswasnotallowed...onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolence60_____violence.

第六节:

单句改错:

（15分）

61.I'llneverforgetAugust,8th,2008whattheworld’seyeswereonBeijing,China.

_____________________________________

62.ItwasAugust,8th,2008thattheOlympicGameswereheldinBeijing.

_____________________________________

63.DuringtheWorldWarIImanypeoplewereputintheprison.

_____________________________________

64.Theneckla