山东省临沂市初中英语学业水平考试模拟试题三Word文件下载.docx

山东省临沂市初中英语学业水平考试模拟试题三Word文件下载.docx

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9．A.LastSunday.B．Threeyearsago.C．Lastyear.

10．A.Forthreeyears.B．Forfouryears.C．Threeyearsago.

（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

短文读两遍。

听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

11．SarahisagirlfromEngland.

12．Sarahusedtofightwithherfamily.

13．ApopmusicmadeSarahthinkofherfamilyandfriends.

14．Sarahhasn'

tbeentothehomeofcountrymusic.

15．Garthhassoldover120thousandrecords.

请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，先找到第四大题。

你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。

二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）

选择最佳答案。

16．Weusuallyhavethreemealsday.Wehave

breakfastateightinthemorningeveryday.

A．a;

theB．a；

aC．a；

/D．/;

the

17．—ThereaconcertgivenbythetopstudentsfromYaleUniversitynextTuesday.

—Yes.Iamlookingforwardtoit.

A．willbeB．willhave

C．aregoingtobeD．isgoingtohave

18．—Ifyouhelpussolvetheproblems,youmaygotoAmericaforafreetrip.

—It'

saverynice，butIreallycan'

tacceptit.

A．reasonB．excuseC．offerD．decision

19．—Listen!

IsLilysingingintheclassroom?

—No.Itbelily.ShehasgonetoParis.

A．maynotB．needn'

tC．can'

tD．won'

t

20．Thegirlisafraidofdark,soshegoestobedthelightson.

A．withB．byC．forD．at

21．—HaveyoueverreadthebookTheMerchantofVenicebyShakespeare?

—Yes,Idon'

tlikeSherlock.Heisselfish.Heusuallyonlythinksofhimselfanddoesn'

totherpeople.

A．careaboutB．hearaboutC．worryaboutD．knowabout

22．—Let'

sgofishingifitthisweekend.

—Butnobodyknowsifit.

A．isfine;

willrainB．willbefine;

rains

C．willbefine;

willrainD．isfine;

23．—WhatshouldIdo,doctor?

—healthy,youshoulddomoreexercise.

A．KeepB．KeepingC．TokeepD．Havingkept

24．—CanyoutellmeaboutPyeongChangOlympics?

—YuzuruHanyufromJapanwonthefirstgoldmedalatPyeongChangOlympicsonSaturdayinmen'

ssinglefigureskating,JinBoyangsetChina'

sbestresultintheeventasthefourthfinisher.

A．anythingspecial;

whileB．somethingspecial;

while

C．anythingspecialwhenD．somethingspecial;

when

25．—Kitty,willyougotoseethefilmColdMountainthisevening?

—No.Iwon'

t.Iitalready.Ithinkyouwilllikeit.

A．sawB．haveseenC．seeD．willsee

26．—Agunmankilled17peopleatahighschoolinthestateofFloridaonFebruary14th,2019andtheAmericanpresidentDonaldTrumpsignalssupportforraisingageforgunbuying.

—terriblenews!

A．19yearold;

WhataB．19yearsold;

How

C．19yearsold;

HowaD．19yearold;

What

27．AnEnglishspeechtothechildrenintwodays.

A．isgivenB．hasbeengivenC．willbegivenD．willgive

28．—Howdoyoupaywhenyougoshoppingabroad?

—ByusingAlipayissoeasyandsafe.

A．whatB．whoC．whichD．whose

29．—Couldyoupredict？

—Itissaidhumanscanlivetobe200yearsold.

A．howlongcanhumansliveB．howlonghumanscanlive

C．howsooncanhumansliveD．howsoonhumanscanlive

30．—Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?

—.ButIwanttodrinkacupofwaterfirst.

A．WhatapityB．Sure,noproblem

C．It'

smypleasureD．No,Ican'

三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）

A

Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,theDIYinbigcitiesofChinabecomesmorepopular.

“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom，”saysLiLing,“andwejustdidn'

thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”LiLinggotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theytriedtheirbesttomakeahomebythemselvesbecausethecostoflivingisveryhigh.LiLingandhiswifetooka2weekcoursefor1280yuanatatrainingschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.

Mr.Wanghasthreeboysandhiswifehasdied.Hehasajobinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor900yuan.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'

vefinishedacarrepaircourse.Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”

LiLingandMr.Wangarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinourcountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“doityourselfer”，youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'

thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourselves.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。

正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

31．Becauseofthehighcostofliving，LiLingandhiswifetrytomakeahomebythemselves.

32．Mr.Wangtookafurniturerepaircourse.

33．Mr.WangandLiLingareusualpeople.

34．ThreeexamplesaregiventoprovetheDIYbecomesmorepopular.

35．Ifyouhavenotimetotakeacourse,youcanbuysomebooksaboutDIY.

B

Insomesciencefictionmovies,evilrobotsrefusetodie,nomatterhowhardpeoplefightback.

Nowsciencefictionhasbecomesciencefact.Forthefirsttime,scientistshavemadearobotthatcantakeabeating（挨打）andkeepongoing.ScientistsfromCornellUniversitymadetherobot,whichlookslikeaspiderwithfourlegs.

Untilnow,eventhemostadvanced（先进的）robotwasalmostcertaintobreakdownwhenitwasdamaged.Thatisbecauseitscomputerinsidesimplydoesn'

tknowhowtomakethemachineworkafteritsshapehaschanged.

Todealwiththisproblem,thescientistsputeightmotors（发动机）andtwosensors（传感器）thatreadhowthemachineisworking.Theyallgivesignalstothemachine'

ssoftware.Usingthisinformation,thecomputercanthenfigureoutthemachine'

sshapeatanymoment.

Thenewtechnologyisabigadvanceinrobotmaking,scientistssay,andit'

sfarfromscary.Itmaysomedayhelpscientistscreatebetterartificial（假的）armsandlegsandgivenewfreedomtopeoplewholosethem.Itmightalsohelpscientistsunderstandhowpeopleandanimalsfigureouttheirownsenseofplaceinspace.

“Ithasbeendifficulttodesignrobotsthatcanworkwellwhentheenvironmentchangesorwhenit'

sdamaged，”saysOlafSpornsofIndianaUniversityinUS.“Withthiswork,wearenearertosolvingthisproblem.”

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

36．Whydorobotseasilybreakdownwhentheyaredamaged?

A．Theycannotrepairthemselves.

B．Thecomputerhaschangedalot.

C．Theyhavenocomputersinside.

D．Thecomputercannotworkiftherobotchanges.

37．Thenewtechnologyallowstherobotto.

A．dohouseworkforhumans

B．keepworkingafterbeingdamaged

C．rememberalotofinformation

D．tellpeoplewhereitis

38．Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph5refersto.

A．sensorsB．robotsC．armsandlegsD．scientists

39．Howdothesensorsintherobotwork?

A．Theycanreplacethecomputerwhenit'

sbroken.

B．Theycanfindoutwherethedamagecomesfrom.

C．Theyhelpthecomputerlearntherobot'

scondition.

D．Theycansendsignalstothepersonwhousestherobot.

40．Thepassageisprobablyfrom.

A．anewspaperB．anadvertisement

C．atourguideD．anapplication

C

根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。

第一个方框供41—45小题选用，第二个方框供46—50小题选用。

每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。

A．leaves　　B．was　　C．drinking　　D．called　　E．safe　　F．finest

Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld（afterwater）,wasinventedbyaccident?

Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5，000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineseruler41ShenNongfirstdiscoveredteaasadrink.OnedayShenNongwasboiling42wateroveranopenfire.Some43fromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious.Andso,oneoftheworld'

sfavoritedrinks44invented.

Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu,“thesaintoftea”，mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethe45tealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.

A．believed　　B．without　　C．needs　D．national　　E．less　　F．centuries

　Itis46thatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7th47.InEngland,teadidn'

tappearuntilaround1660,but48than100yearslater,ithadbecomethe49drink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospeedthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChineseare50doubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.

答案：

41.　42.　43.　44._________

45.46．　47.___________

48.　49.　50.___________

D

Ladiesandgentlemen，

Goodmorning.Iamproudtointroduceour“OrientalMoscow”Heilongjiang.

51

First,Iwanttointroducethegeographicallocation,sizeofHeilongjiangprovince.Heilongjiangisthenortheastofthecountry,coversanareaof46squarekilometers,thewestisplain（平原）,thenortheastforSanjiangplain,Northandsoutheastformountain.

52

Longandcoldinwinter,summerisshortandcool,largetemperaturegapbetweennorthandsouth,sonorthevenhavenolongwinterandnosummer.Soinsummerwecanhaveholiday,inwinterwecanwatchthesnowviewandlanternFestival（冰灯）．

53

NexttointroducetheHeilongjiang'

sfeatures:

First,duetothevolcanic（火山的）remainsalot,volcanicactivitiesforHeilongjiangcreatedthetourismresourcesforHeilongjiang.Second,localliteratureandartinHeilong—icesculpture（冰雕）.Sincethe60s,icesculpturehassofarbeenhaswideinfluence.Ithasover200yearshistoryofEr'

renzhuan.

54

NowIwillintroducetwofamousscenicspotsofHeilongjiang:

Sophiachurch,thecentralstreet.First,theSophiachurch.SophiachurchinHarbinbuil