湖北省黄冈市学年高一下学期期末调考英语精校Word版含答案.docx

湖北省黄冈市学年高一下学期期末调考英语精校Word版含答案.docx

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湖北省黄冈市学年高一下学期期末调考英语精校Word版含答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

JourneytoAsiain2018

FollowtheSilkRoute

ThoughtheywereruledbyRussiaformorethan100years,UzbekistanandTurkmenistanhaveremainedfarmoreconnectedtotheirearlierhistories.This11-dayjourney,withguidancefromTimes-selectedexperts,willtakeyoudeepintotheheartoftheseSilkRoadnations.

Journey11days

TimeApr.15,Ma）20andSepl.23,2018

Travelers20

Costs$6,495

SaudiArabiaandtheEmirates:

ThePastandFutureofOil

OiltransformedtheArabianPeninsula,bringingwealthtothetraditionalareaaswellasproblemswiththeWesternnationsthatneededit.LearnmoreonthisjourneyaccompaniedbyNewYorkTimes-selectedexperts.Exploretheconservatism（保守主义）thatexistedinSaudiArabia,andthenseethemodemarchitecturalcityAbuDhabi.

Journey10days

TimeOct.23andNov.6,2018

Travelers24

Costs$11.695

SeventyYearsoftheStateofIsrael

In2018,Israelwillobserveits70thanniversaryasanation.Butitshistorygoesbackmorethan5,000years,andevennow,itsfuturepromisesmanydifficulties.Onthisnine-dayjourney,travelwithexpertsfromtheNewYorkTimes,aleaderinitseven-handedcoverageofIsrael,PalestiniansandtheMiddleEast.Enjoyextraordinaryopportunitiestohearfromopinionmakers,scholars,grassrootsactivistsandmediaexperts.

Journey9days

TimeMar.18andOct.7,2018

Travelers25

Costs$6,995

Kashmir:

TheReligiousMeltingPotofIndia

Oneofthemostpopulousnationsonearth.Indiaalsohassomeofthemostvariedreligionsonearth.Onthis13－dayjourney:

explorethisnation’scolorfulreligioushistory,fromDelhitoKashmir,withexpertguidanceandunparalleledaccesstoremoteareas.

Journey13days

TimeMar.24,Apr.14andOct.6.2018

Travelers20

Costs$7,895

21.WhichplacemightvisitorsgotoiftheychooseFollowtheSilkRoute?

A.Russia.B.China.C.Israel.D.Uzbekistan.

22.IfyouwanttohaveatripduringNovember,whichjourneyshouldyouchoose?

A.FollowtheSilkRoute.B.ThePastandFutureofOil.

C.SeventyYearsoftheStateofIsrael.D.TheReligiousMeltingPotofIndia.

23.WhatcanvisitorslearnaboutduringthetripinIndia?

A.Itsreligioushistory.B.Itsmodemarchitecture.

C.Itscolorfulactivities.D.Itsmediaindustry.

24.Whatdothefourtripshaveincommon?

A.Theyallprovideexpertguidance.B.Theyalllastnomorethan10days.

C.Theyallacceptlessthan20visitors.D.Theyallcostabout6,000dollars.

B

Iwasashygirl.Ididn’tevenliketoanswerthetelephoneforfearI’dhavetotalktosomebodyIdidn’tknow.Ienjoyedthelonelinessofexploringnature.However,atschoolIhadtospendalldayinthecompanyofothers.Myescapewasreading.Ispentalotoflimestudyingandwasrewardedwithgoodgrades.MyonlyfailurewasSpanish－I’dgetallAsonmywrittenworkandtests,butDsandFsonthespokenpart.

EventuallyIwenttocollege.Duringmythirdyearofcollege,Ihadenoughofbeingshyanddeterminedtochangemyoutlookandbehavior.Onedaywhileatschool,Inoticedanadvertisementforpositionsonthelocalclassicalmusicradiostation.Ihadgrownuplisteningtoclassicalmusic,andIcouldeasilypronouncenamessuchasTchaikovsky,Albinoni,andChopin.

Ihadabsolutelynobackgroundinradio,andabsolutelynohopeofgettingthejob.Theideaoftalkingtothousandsoflistenersin“radioland”terrifiedme.However,Iluckilysurvivedtheinterview.Iwasgivenbriefdescriptionsofsymphonies（交响乐）andapublicserviceannouncementtoread,andalistofcomposers’namestopronounce.Itwasn’thardforme.Ilefttherecordingsession（录音时段）withasenseofreliefandasenseofaccomplishment.AbouttwoweekslaterIactuallylandedthejob.Itwasachallengingjob,butIgrewtoenjoyitgreatly.Ibegantofeelcomfortabletalkingtopeople.

AlthoughInowspendmanyhourseachweektalkingwithpeople,I’mstillbasicallyaquietperson.PerhapsitismysoftvoiceandmyquietnaturethathelpsdrawpeopleoutastheyrespondtomyquestionsasIinterviewthem.Myformershynessisafortune,asIcanrelatetopeoplewhofeeldiscomfortablewhentheytalktonewspaperreporters.Istillenjoymomentsoflonelinessandthepeacefoundinnature.ButI’malsogladIdecidedtomakeachangeinmylifethathasopenedmanydoorsandopportunitiesthatIneverknewexisted.

25.Whatdowelearnabouttheauthor?

A.Shedidn’tlikereading.B.Shedidn’tworkhardenough.

C.Shewasn’tinterestedinmusic.D.Shewasn’tgoodatspeakingSpanish.

26.Howdidtheauthorfeelbeforetheinterview?

A.Veryexcited.B.Prettyconfident.

C.Highlyconfused.D.Extremelynervous.

27.Whatdoestheauthorlaterthinkofherquietpersonality?

A.Itmakesothersfeellesscomfortable.B.Itisbeneficialforherchallengingjob.

C.Itpreventsherbeinganewspaperreporter.D.Itdrawsanegativeresponsefromaudiences.

28.Thetextmainlyfocusesontheauthor’s.

A.desiretofindhertrueselfB.feelingaboutbeingaradiohostess

C.storyofexploringthemeaningoflifeD.experienceandfeelingofovercomingshyness

C

“Heisthebestchoiceforgoodwillambassador.”IndianmoviefansinChinasay.

IndianactorAamirKhanhasgothismajorcelebritystatusinChina.AamirKhanwasinChinalastweektopromotehislatestHindifilmSecretSuperstar.Duringhisweeklongstay,firstinShanghaiandtheninBeijing,theIndianactoralsofoundoutthathehasbecomeamajorcelebrityinacountrywhereHollywood’sreachhasbeentraditionallylimited.

SomelocalanalystscomparehisstarstatusinChinatothatofHollywoodactorsTomHanks,TomCruiseandLeonardoDiCaprio.OtherswonclerifKhanisanactivistactor.Stillothersdescribehimasafeminist（女权主义者）.TheChinesemediaseemtohavecalledhimMishu,orUncleAamir.Thesurprisingriseinpopularityofthe52-year-oldBollywoodstarisowingtohisstrikingmovies.Almorethan1million,KhanhasthemostfollowersasanIndianonSinaWeibo,thecountry’sTwitter-likeplatform.

SecretSuperstarhadmademorethan400millionyuan（$63million）earlierthisweek.ThestoryofateenageMuslimgirl’sfightagainstuglypatriarchy（父权制）torealizeherdreamswasreleasedinChinaonJan19.

Lastyear,hisfilmDangal,inspiredbytherealjourneyofanIndianwrestlerthroughaconservativelandscapetoturnhisdaughtersintoworld-classathletes,hadmadenearly1.3billionyuan.

In2011,Khan’sworkfirstgotmajorattentionfromChinesemoviegoerswithThreeIdiots,whichwasreleasedinIndiamuchearlier.AstatementonIndia’sorthodoxeducationsystem,similartothatofChina,theHindifilmwentalongwiththelocalaudience.Filmcriticsandfansalikerecommendedittotheirfriends.

Somefilmcriticssaytheeducationsystems,genderdiscrimination（性别歧视）anddomesticviolence（家庭暴力）thatSecretSuperstarshowsareamongsimilaritiesofsocialissuesinIndiaandChina.Aseriesof“masterpieces”havemadeKhananeffectivebrandinChina,inadditiontohismoviemarketingandfilmdevotion.

29.HowmanymoviesstarredbyAamirKhanarementionedinthepassage?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.AamirKhanwasafeminist.

B.SecretSuperstarhadmademorethanS400earlierthisweek.

C.Lastyear,hisfilmDangalfirstgotmajorattentionfromChinesemoviegoers.

D.AamirKhanhasgothismajorcelebritystatusinChina.

31.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AamirKhan’smasterpieceshitChinaB.Indianmovies

C.SecretSuperstarD.Afamousactor

32.Wherecanyoupossiblyreadthispassage?

A.Inapopularsciencemagazine.B.Inanacademicjournal.

C.Inanewspaper.D.Inatouristbrochure.

D

We’veallexperiencedthefeelingthatcomeswhenyourphonemakesasoundtotellyouthatitsbatterylevelislow.Itoftencomesattheworsttimes-whenyou’reoutonatripanddon’thaveacharger（充电器）,orwhenyou’reexpectinganimportantphonecall.

Indeed,thisfeelingissocommonthatSouthKoreanelectronicsmanufacturerLGhasgivenitaname:

lowbatteryanxiety（低电量焦虑）.

Accordingtoasurveyof2,000USadultsconductedbythecompanylastyear,90percentofrespondentssaidthattheypaniciftheirbatterylevelreaches20percentorlower.Andlastmonth,UKtelecommunicationsserviceproviderfoundthataround15.5millionBritonslivein“constantfear”oftheirmobilephonesrunningoutofpower,accordingtoasurveybythecompany.

“Theproblemisnotaboutbeingunabletomakecalls,butisrootedinthefactthatsmartphonesarenowwherewestoredigitalmemories,”notedtheDailyMail,However,batteryworriesdon’tjustaffectsmartphonelovers.Manyownersofelectricvehiclesalsosufferfromso-called“rangeanxiety”.Thisreferstotheconcernthatthevehiclemaynotmakeittoitsdestinationbeforethepowerrunsout.Meanwhile,itisn’tjustlowpowerthatpeopleworryabout.AstudycarriedoutbySouthKorea’sSungkyunkwanUniversityandChina’sCityUniversityofHongKongfoundthatmanyofusalsoworryaboutnothavingconstantaccesstoourphone.

Thisconditionisknownashomophobia,shortfor“nomobilephonephobia（恐惧症）”.Symptomsincludefeelinguncomfort