浙江省绍兴县鲁迅中学届高三高考适应性考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

浙江省绍兴县鲁迅中学届高三高考适应性考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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浙江省绍兴县鲁迅中学届高三高考适应性考试英语试题Word版含答案

浙江省绍兴县鲁迅中学2013年适应性考试英语试卷

考生须知：

1、本科目考试时间120分钟，满分120分。

2、试卷的答案必须做在答卷的相应位置上，做在试卷上无效。

第I卷（共80分）

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：

单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）

从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。

1.—I’mgoingtoattendajobinterview.Wouldyouliketotellmesomethingaboutyourexperience?

—______.Letmetellafterclass.

A.That’sallrightB.OfcourseC.GoaheadD.Itjustdepends

2.After_______wolf-likeanimalwasshotdeadinZoucheng,Shandongprovince,avillagerreportedhehadlost______huskydoghehadraisedathome.

A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a

3.Natureisatitsmostbeautifulinspring______allkindsofflowersareinblossom,______attractspeoplefromallwalksoflifetotakeaspringouting.

A.that;whichB.which;whereC.when;thatD.when;which

4.IfitwerenotforthefactthatAnne_______ill,Iwouldinvitehertoanswermyquestionnow.

A.wasB.wereC.isD.be

5.AfteraboutonehouroftheplaybetweenChinaandKorea,the______was3-2inour______.

A.score;favourB.score;sideC.point;favourD.point;side

6.Thephrase"MadeinChina"hasbecome______thesamemeaningforgettingwhatyouneedonthecheap.

A.somewhatB.somehowC.anyhowD.anyway

7.EatingissoimportanttoChinese______wehavetheterm"foodculture".Butrecentreportshavethepublicworriedabout______isontheirtables.

A.what;thatB.which;thatC.that;whichD.that;what

8.Factsprovethattheworld’seconomicdevelopmentisnotawin-losegamebutoneinwhichall______bewinners.A.shallB.canC.mustD.will

9.March5thistheofficial“LearningfromLeiFengDay”whenpeopleare______tolearnfromLeiFeng,aculturalimagesymbolizingselflessnessandcontribution.

A.calledonB.calledupC.calledinD.calledoff

10.Ontheonesideoftheroadgrassshouldbeplanted,and______.

A.ontheotherareflowersB.onanotherflowersC.ontheotherflowersD.onanotherareflowers

11.ThemakerofthepopulargameAngryBirdsannouncedonTuesdaythatitwouldopenitsfirstoverseasoperationinShanghai,______aclearsteptofurtherentertheboomingChinesemarket.

A.tomarkB.markingC.markedD.havingmarked

12.Thereisacommonbeliefamongthestudentsinourschool______theyshouldmakegreateffortstolearnandreachthepeakoftheiracademicperformances.

A.whichB.ifC.thatD.whether

13.China’smedicalreformduringthe12thFive-Yearplanperiodwill______thepracticeofgivingdoctorsandnurses’paythroughthesaleofmedicines.

A.keepawayfromB.takeawayfromC.doawaywithD.getawaywith

14.—Isthereanythingtoeatinthehouse?

I’mhungrynow.

—Thereisonlysomecoldbreadinthefridge.Willit______?

A.doB.workC.fitD.make

15.Thedirectionsforoperatingthismachinewereso______thatwecouldnotunderstand.

A.variousB.differentC.fundamentalD.complex

16.Beijing______somestrongwinds,withdustblowingat20meterspersecondinthecapitalthesedays.

A.seesB.sawC.isseeingD.wasseeing

17.Theyputforwardalotofplansatthemeeting,noneof______carriedoutintheirwork.

A.whichB.themC.whatD.that

18.Chinesecitizensaretohavetheirfingerprints______whenapplyingfororchangingtheirresidentidentitycards.A.recordB.torecordC.recordingD.recorded

19.______sendofficialsabroadfortraining,Ithinkitisbetterforthegovernmenttodirectlyadmitpeoplewhohavestudiedandworkedoverseas.

A.OtherthanB.RatherthanC.LessthanD.Morethan

20.—Tom,Imadeyourcomputersystembreakdown.Iwillpaysomeonetorepairit.

—Oh.______.Icansolveitbymyself.

A.ForgetitB.TakeiteasyC.NowayD.Don’tsayso.

第二节：

完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。

Ayoungstudentwasonedaytakingawalkwithaprofessor.Astheywentalong,theysaw21inthepathapairofoldshoes,whichthey22belongedtoapoormanwhowasemployedinafieldcloseby.

Thestudentturnedtotheprofessor,saying,“Letusplaythemana23:

wewillhidehisshoesandwaittoseehis24whenhecannotfindthem.”

“Myyoungfriend,”answeredtheprofessor,“weshouldneveramuseourselvesatthe25ofthepoor.Butyouarerich,andmaygiveyourselfamuchgreaterpleasure26thepoorman.Putacoinintoeachshoe,andthenwewillhideourselvesandwatch27thediscoveryaffectshim.”

Thestudentdidso,andtheybothplacedthemselvesbehindthebushescloseby.

Thepoormansoonfinishedhiswork,andcame28thefieldtothepathwherehehadlefthisshoes.While29hisfootintooneofhisshoes,he30somethinghard,31hebentdownandfoundthecoin.Astonishmentand32wereseenuponhisface.Hethenlookedaroundhimselfonallsides,butnopersonwastobeseen.Henowputthemoneyintohispocket,andwentontoputontheothershoe;buthissurprisewas33onfindingtheothercoin.Hisfeelings34him;hefelluponhis

35,lookeduptoheavenandthankedGodaloud.

Thestudentstoodthere36affected,andhiseyesfilledwithtears.“Now,”saidtheprofessor,“areyounotmuchbetter37thanifyouhadplayedyour38trick?

”Theyouthreplied,“YouhavetaughtmealessonwhichIwillneverforget.Ifeelnowthe39ofthosewords,whichIneverunderstoodbefore:

Itismoreblessedto40thantoreceive.”

21.A.sitting

B.lying

C.hiding

D.laying

22.A.imagined

B.expected

C.supposed

D.recognized

23.A.trick

B.role

C.part

D.game

24.A.impatience

B.puzzlement

C.pity

D.disappointment

25.A.expense

B.risk

C.need

D.poverty

26.A.inreplyto

B.inresponseto

C.bymeansof

D.bywayof

27.A.why

B.when

C.where

D.how

28.A.across

B.around

C.through

D.towards

29.A.rising

B.rushing

C.slipping

D.sliding

30.A.found

B.noticed

C.kicked

D.felt

31.A.but

B.so

C.as

D.for

32.A.wonder

B.admiration

C.guilt

D.anxiety

33.A.advanced

B.improved

C.progressed

D.doubled

34.A.grasped

B.overcame

C.inspired

D.sank

35.A.knees

B.hands

C.feet

D.legs

36.A.generally

B.fairly

C.deeply

D.naturally

37.A.excited

B.satisfied

C.touched

D.pleased

38.A.intended

B.required

C.wanted

D.interested

39.A.fact

B.truth

C.reality

D.faith

40.A.reward

B.win

C.give

D.send

第二部分：

阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）

第1节：

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。

A

WhenpeoplefirstwalkedacrosstheBeringLandBridgethousandsofyearsago,dogswerebytheirsides,accordingtoastudypublishedinthejournalScience.

RobertWayneoftheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,andJenniferLeonardoftheSmithsonianInstitute,usedDNAmaterial—someofitunearthedbyminersinAlaska—toconcludethattoday’sdomesticdogoriginatedinAsiaandaccompaniedthefirsthumanstotheNewWorldabout10,000to15,000yearsago.Waynesuggeststhatman’sbestfriendmayhaveenabledthetoughjourneyfromAsiaintoNorthAmerica.“Dogsmayhavebeenthereasonpeoplemadeitacrossthelandbridge,”saidWayne.“Theycanpullthings,carrythings,defendyoufromfierceanimals,andthey’reusefultoeat.”

Researchershaveagreedthattoday’sdogistheresultofthedomestication（驯化）ofwolvesthousandsofyearsago.Beforethisrecentstudy,acommonthoughtaboutthepreciseoriginofNorthAmerica’sdomesticdogwasthatNativesdomesticatedlocalwolves,thedescendents（后代）ofwhichnowlivewithpeopleinAlaska,Canada,andtheLower48.

DogremainsfromaFairbanks-areagoldminehelpedthescientistsreachtheirconclusion.Leonard,anevolutionarybiologist,collectedDNAfrom11bonesofancientdogsthatwerelockedinpermafrost（永冻层）untilFairbanksminersuncoveredtheminthe1920s.TheminersdonatedthepreservedbonestotheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryinNewYorkCity,wheretheyremaineduntouchedformorethan70years.Afterborrowingthebonesfromthemuseum,LeonardandhercolleaguesusedradiocarbontechniquestofindtheageoftheAlaskadogs.Theyfoundthedogsalllivedbetweentheyearsof1450and1675A.D.,beforeVitusBeringandAlekseyChirikovwhowerethefirstknownEuropeanstoviewAlaskain1741.ThebonesofdogsthatwanderedtheFairbanksareacenturiesagoshouldthereforebetheremainsof“purenativeAmericandogs,”Leonardsaid.TheDNAoftheFairbanksdogswouldalsoexposewhethertheywerethedescendentsofwolvesfromNorthAmerica.

AlongwiththeFairbankssamples,theresearcherscollectedDNAfrombonesof37dogspecimens（标本）fromMexico,Peru,andBoliviathatexistedbeforethearrivalofColumbus.InthecaseofboththeAlaskadogsandthedogsfromLatinAmerica,theresearchersfoundthattheysharedthemostgeneticmaterialwithgraywolvesofEuropeandAsia.ThissupportstheideaofdomesticdogsenteringtheNewWorldwiththefirsthumanexplorerswhowanderedeastoverthelandbridge.

LeonardandWayne’sstudysuggeststhatdogsjoinedthefirsthumansthatmadetheadventureacrosstheBeringLandBridgetoslowlypopulatetheAmericas.Waynethinksthedogsthatmadethetripmusthaveprovidedsomeexcellentservicetotheirhumancompanionsortheywouldnothavebeenbroughtalong.“Dogsmusthavebeenusefulbecausetheywereexpensivetokeep,”Waynesaid.“Theydidn’tfeedonmice;theyfedonmeat,whichwasaveryguardedresource.”

41.Theunderlinedword“remains”isclosedinmeaningto______.

A.leftoverfoodB.animalwast