高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案Word文档格式.docx
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C．Harmful.
2．What
is
the
mostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A．Customerandsalesman.
B．Operatorandcaller.
C．Customerandrepairman.
3．Whendidthewomanloseherbike?
A．Lastnight.
B．Thismorning.
C．Thisafternoon.
4．What
doesthemanwanttospeakto
?
A．Kate.
B．Karen.C．Harry.
5．What
willthemandofirsttomorrow?
A．Haveapicnicinthecountryside.
B．Goshoppingwiththewoman.
C．Dohisresearchoncloninginthelibrary.
第二节 （共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。
6．Whattimeisitnow?
A．8:
00.B．8:
30.C．9:
00.
7．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A．GotoNewYorkwithher.
B．TakeherfriendsaroundHongKong
C．Tellherfriendsaboutsomegoodplaces.
听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。
8．Wherewillthewomanwork?
A．InEngland.B．InAmerica.C．InNigeria.
9．Howdidthewomanknowthatshehadgotthejob?
A．Shereceivedaletter.B．ShegotaphonecallC．Shegotane-mail.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．WhoisMary
A．Thewoman’sneighbor.
B．Thewoman’scolleague.
C．Thewoman’sfriend.
11．HowoldisMarynow?
A．23.
B．22.
C．21.
12．WhatdoweknowaboutMaryandthewoman?
A．Theyoftenwentouttoeat.
B．Theywenttoamovieonceamonth.
C．Theyoftendidoutdooractivitiesonweekdays
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Howmuchofthebookhasthewomanread?
A．Justthebeginning.
B．Aboutonethird.
C．Mostofit.
14．What
wasArthurMiller’slifelikewhenhewasaboy?
A．Hedidn’tenjoyreading.
B．Helikedplayingfootball.
C．Hedidn’tlikehelpinghisfather.
15．Whatplaydoesthewomanlikebest?
A．DeathofaSalesman.
B．AllMySons.
C．ThePrice.
16．WhywillthemancallAdam?
A．Tocomplainaboutthewoman.
B．ToaskaboutArthurMiller.
C．Toasktoborrowthebook.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A．Energy-savingactions.
B．Publicbicycles.
C．Futurehouses.
18．WhatwasthenewlawaboutinDavis?
A．Newhousesshouldbebuiltproperly.
B．Newhousesshouldhavecentralheating.
C．Airconditioningshouldbenaturalgas.
19．Howlonginallarethecity’sbicyclepathsinDavisnow?
A．24miles.
B．36miles.C．48miles.
20．Whatcausedtheincreaseofsmallcars?
A．Fewerroads
B．Freecitytransportation.C．Thereductionofparkingspaces.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Doyouwantajobintheholidays?
Justgoforit.First,youneedtoknowwhatkindofjobissuitableforyourageandinterest.
Ifyou’re13to15
▪Itseemsthatyoucan’tworkalmostanywhere,butyou’reprobablyallowedtocleanyourneighbors’carsorwalktheirdogs.
▪Thereisnolowestwageforchildrenunder16.
▪Bylaw,youcan’tworkmorethan35hourseachweekduringschoolholidays.Andyoucan’tworkbefore7amorafter7pm.
Ifyou’re16or17
▪Thelowestwagefor16-17yearsoldteenagersshouldnotbelessthan7dollarsperhour.
▪Youcan’tworkinapuborbar,butyoucanworkinmanyotherplaces.
▪Bylaw,youcan’tworkmorethan40hourseachweek.
Whatjobsareoutthere?
▪Obviouslyyourchoicesarelimitedbythefactthatyoucanworkduringschoolholidays,butthefollowingsituationsarefine.
▪AtChristmas,mostshopsareshortofhands,soyoumayfindsomethingtodothere.Inthesummer,there’salwaysfruitpicking.Itcanbeprettyhardwork,butitpaysreallywell.
▪Ifyou’remadaboutfootball,youcouldworkinasportsshoporhelpoutatalocalfootballclub.Nomatterhowmuchyouarepaid,youaredoingwhatyoulike.
21.Intheschoolholidays,14-year-oldkids________.
A.can’tgotoworkatnightB.canworkanywheretheywant
C.arenotallowedtoworkaloneD.canworkaslongas14hoursaday
22.Howmuchcana17-year-oldkidearnatleastintwohours?
A.7dollarsB.14dollarsC.21dollarsD.17dollars
23.Accordingtothetext,fruitpickingis_______.
A.betterthanotherjobsB.moreattractivetogirls
C.notrightforchildrenD.tiringbutpayswell
24.Thetextisprobablytakenfroma______.
A.newsreportB.traveldiaryC.jobguideD.storybook.
B
Weddingisoneofthemostuniversaltraditionsintheworld.Butit’scelebrateddifferentlybypeoplearoundtheworld.Nowlet’sknowsomethingaboutthesetraditions.
InJamaica，weddingsareacommunityaffair，withthewholevillageoftencomingtogethertohelpplanthebigday.Peopleinthevillagegatherinthestreettoseethebrideandifsheisn’tinperfectshape,shewillbepubliclycriticized.Andwhilewomenwearthetypicalwhiteweddingdress，menwearabushjacketfortheevent.Severalcakesarebakedfortheceremonyandontheweddingdaymarriedwomenwearingwhitedressescarrytheconfections（甜点）tothewedding.Thereceptionisoftenheldatthegroom’shouse,inaboothspeciallybuiltfortheevent.Theweddingcelebrationalsoincludesalotofdancing.
InWelshweddingtradition,amancarvesaspoonoutofwoodandgivesittothewomanheloves.Hshewearsit,theyareengaged（订婚）•Bridesareoftenhiddenbytheirfamiliesjustbeforetheirweddingday.Thegroomandhisfamilyfollowandwhoeverfindsherwillbethenexttogetmarried.
Inherbouquet,aWelshbridecarriesasmalltreewithshinygreenleavesandwhiteflowersthatsmellniceasasymboloflove，andgivesacuttingoftheplanttoherbridesmaidsaswell.Ifthebridesmaidplantsthecuttinginheryardanditblooms,shewillsoonmarry,accordingtoWelshtradition.
InCzechoslovak,beforethewedding,thebride’sfriendstraditionallyplantatreeinheryardanddecorateitwithcoloredribbonsandeggshells,because,accordingtothelegend,thebridewillliveaslongasthetree.Beforethemarriagevows,ababyisplacedinthecouple*8bedtoblesstheirfertility.Duringthewadingceremony,Czechwomensurroundthebride*,dancingandsinging.Theythenremoveherveil（面纱）andmakeherputonahandrnadebabushka（awoman’sheadscarf）.
25.Whoareinvitedtoattendone’sweddingcelebrationinJamaica?
A.Onlyfamilymembers.
B.OnlyFamilymembersandfriends.
C.Allthepeopleinandaroundthevillage.
D.Allthepeopleinthecommunity.
26.WhatwillhappentothebridebeforetheweddingdayinWelshweddingtradition?
A.She’llplantatree.B.Shellgetaspoon.
C.She’llbehidden.D.She’llbefollowed.
27.WhatfsbothmentionedinintroducingtheweddingtraditioninWalesandCzechoslovak?
Aplant.B.Aneggshell.C.Aspoon.D.Aribbon.
28.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Traditionsinthreecountries.
B.Differentweddingcustomformsaroundtheworld.
C.Themostuniversalweddingtraditionsintheworld.
D.Somethingaboutthreetraditions.
C
Iwenttoanearbycarfactorytodaywithmyuncle,whoworksthere.OnethingInoticedwasthatmostoftheworkwasdonebyrobots（机器人）.Welding（焊接）,painting,testingandmanyotherjobsareperformedbyrobots.Thewholedashboard（仪表板）isputintoacarbyarobot.Itwouldhavetakentwomentodosointhepast,anditwouldhavehurttheirbacksquiteabit.
Itgotmethinking:
Isitagoodthingthatrobotsarereplacingfactoryworkers?
Ontheonehand,robotsgenerallydoamoreaccuratejobthanpeople.Theyarenotlikelytomakemanymistakes.Ifsomethinggoeswrongwithonecar,analarmgoesoff.Theydoexactlythesamethingeverytime,butahumanworkerisunabletodoso.Ontheotherhand,robotsreducecostsforcompanies.Companiesdon’thavetopayrobotswagesorinjurycompensation（补偿）ifthey’rebroken.Ifsomethinginarobotdoesgowrong,itwon’thavetotaketimeoffworkforayear,orevenforever,ascouldhappentoarealpersonifhebreakshisbackorburnshimselfwhilewelding.
Theobviousdownsideisthatrobotsincreaseunemploymentrate,whichinturnincreasestaxes.Wedon’twanttopayforthosewhoareoutofworkjustbecauseacompanyhasreplacedthemwithrobots.
29.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat_______.
A.alltheworkershavebeenreplacedbyrobots
B.robotsdomostoftheworkinthecarfactory
C.therearenoworkerswithbackstrainnow
D.theauthor’suncledesignsrobotsinthefactory
30.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout________.
A.theauthor’sexperienceinacarfactory
B.theadvantagesofrobotsoverhumanworkers
C.theadvantagesofhumanworkersoverrobots
D.themanagementoffactoryworkers
31.Theunderlinedword“downside”inthelastparagraphmeans_______.
A.AdvantageB.favorC.assistanceD.weakness.
D
Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon'
talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.
Notwopeoplearethesame.Sometimesfriendsdon'
tgetalongwell,whichdoesn'
tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway,thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemmuch,butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Maybewewouldneverseethemagain,andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesname（以...命名）theirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwo
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