精讲一回答问题.docx

精讲一回答问题.docx

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精讲一回答问题

第二部分任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）【2014四川广安】

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答16~20小题。

BobandIliveinthesamebuilding．Hisroomisonthetenthfloor，butmineisontheninthfloor．Heiskindbutcareless，andsometimesgetsintotrouble．

LastFridayafternoon，theyoungmanwenttoawildislandtospendhisholidaywithhisfriends．Theyswamintheriver，wentfishing，playedtheguitar．Theyhadagoodtime．Threedayslater，theydecidedtocomebacktothebank．Unfortunately，theirboathitarockandsoonwentdown．Theywereallindanger．Withavillager'shelp，allofthemwereoutofdanger．Theydidn'tcomebackuntilmidnight．Theyoungmanwastoohungryandquitetired．Sohewishedtogethomeassoonaspossible．Buttheliftdidn'twork．Hehadtowalkupstairs．Hestoppedbymydoorandtookoutakey．Ofcourse，hecouldnotopenthedoor．Hetrieditagainandagain，butfailed．Hebecameangryandshouted，"I'llcutyoudownwithaknife!

"

ThenoisewokemeupandIopenedthedoor．Iunderstoodatoncewhatwashappeningandsaid，"Youaretryingtoopenawrongdoor，Bob．"

"Sorry，Ican'tagreewithyou，Mike!

"heshouted，"It'smyroom．Youhaveentereditbymistake!

"

16.OnwhichfloorisBob’sroom?

17.Didtheyhaveagoodtimeontheisland?

18.Howlongdidtheystayontheisland?

19.HowdidBobgoupstairs?

20.Whoopenedthedoorbymistake,BoborMike?

16.Onthetenthfloor,

17.Yes,hedid.

18.Threedays.

19.Onfoot.

20.Bob.

第三节 回答问题阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。

（共5小题，计10分）【2014湖南长沙】

  TheWorldWideWeb（www万维网）turned25yearsoldonMarch12th.Ithasbecomeaveryimportantpartinourdailylives.Wecan’timaginelivingwithouttheWeb,theshortforoftheWorldWideWeb.

  In1898,aBritishengineernamedTimeBerners-LeecameupwiththeideaoftheWeb.Itisagroupof‘pages’ofinformationthatareconnectedtoeachotheraroundtheworld.ThatistheverybeginningoftheWeb.Sincethen,theWebhasgreatlychangedthewaypeoplelive.Withaclick（点击）ofamousewecanreadnews,buythings,makefriendsadlearnanythingwe’reinterestedin.

  Now,25yearsafteritsbirth,howwilltheWebinfluencelifeinthefuture?

Scientistsbelievetherearebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

  AgrowingWebwillhelpbuild‘betterrelationships’betweendifferentcultures.Alsointhefuture,everydayitemscouldbeconnectedtotheWeb.Wecouldshareplentyofinformationtomakeourdailylivesmoreconvenient（方便的）.Soonedayinthefuture,yourfrontdoorcouldsendyouamessage,‘Dearsir,everyonehasleftthehouse,butI’mstillopen!

’

  Butscientistswarn（警告）usthatifwesharepersonalinformationontheInternetitcouldgetintothewronghands.

  ‘It’snotwisetospendawholedayinfrontofthescreen.Peopleneedtogetclosetonatureandenjoythesun.NeverbecontrolledbytheInternet.’SaidBerners-Lee.

  ‘It’snotwisetospendawholedayinfrontofthescreen.Peopleneedtogetclosetonatureandenjoythesun.NeverbecontrolledbytheInternet.’saidBerners-Lee.

61.HowoldistheWorldWideWeb?

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62.WhocameupwiththeideaoftheWeb?

___________________________________________________

63.Whatcanwedobyclickingamouseaccordingtothemessage?

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64.WilltheWebinfluencelifeinthefuture?

___________________________________________________

65.WhatcouldhappenifwesharepersonalinformationontheInternet?

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61.25yearsold.

62.ABritishengineernamedTimBerners-Lee.

63.Wecanreadnews,buythings,makefriendsandlearnanythingwe'reinterestedin.

64.Yes,itwill.

65.Itcouldgetintothewronghands.

D）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

（共5小题.每小翅2分）

（2014湖南邵阳）

Chang’e3wassenttospaceonDecember2,2013andlandedonthemoononDecember14withsuccess.ThenamewasfromChang’e,thebeautylivesonthemooninanoldChinesestory.TheMoonRover（探月车）wasnamedYutu,fromtherabbitthatlivesonthemoonasapetofChang’e.

TheaimsofChang’e3andYutuweretoachieveChina’sfirstlandingonthemoon,doresearchesonthemoon,anddevelopkeytechnologies（技术）forthefuture.

Chinahasbecomethefirstcountrytolandonthemooninthe21stcenturyandthethirdcountrytolandonthemooninhumanhistory.However,thereisstillalongwaytogotocatchupwiththedevelopedcountries.China’sspacedreamwillnotstayonthemoon,butflyintodeepspace.

56.WhenwasChang’e3senttospace?

57.IsYututheMoonRover’sname?

58.WhataretheChang’e3andYutu’saims?

59.Chinaisthefirstcountrytolandonthemooninthe21stcentury,isn’tit?

60.WhatisChina’sspacedream?

56.OnDecember2,2013.

57.Yes,itis.

58.ToachieveChina’sfirstlandingonthemoon,doresearchesonthemoon,anddevelopkeytechnologies（技术）forthefuture.

59.Yes,itis.

60.Toflyintodeepspace.

【2014湖南衡阳】阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。

（共5小题，计10分）

WhenyouareinHongKong,youmustbeverycarefulinthemeetsbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.ItisdifferentfromthatinotherareasofChina.IfyouarethefirsttimetocometoHongKong,youmustlooktotherightsideandthentheleftbeforeyoucrossthestreet.Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.Thenpeopleonfootcancrosstheroadcarefully.Butifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango,peopleonfootmustn’tcross.

Whenpeoplegotoorcomefromworkinthemorningandevening,thestreetsareverybusy.

Tragicisthemostdangerousthen,especially（尤其）forthechildren.

WhenyougobybusinHongKong,youhavetobecareful,too.Youmussalwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.Havealookfirst,oryouwillgothewrongway.

InHongKong,therearemanybigbuseswithtwofloors,youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseetheviewofthewholecitywell.It’sveryinteresting.

46.WhymustyoubeverycarefulinthestreetinHongKong?

____________________________________________________________________

47.Whatcanpeopleonfootdoifthetrafficlightsarered?

____________________________________________________________________

48.DoesthetrafficdriveontheleftinotherareasofChina?

____________________________________________________________________

49.TherearemanybigbuseswithtwofloorsinHongKong,aren’tthere?

____________________________________________________________________

50.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoucrossthestreets?

____________________________________________________________________

46.Becausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.ItisdifferentfromthatinotherareasofChina.

47.Peopleonfootcancrosstheroadcarefully.

48.No,itdoesn’t.

49.Yes,thereare.

50.IshouldlooktotherightsideandthentheleftbeforeIcrossthestreet.

D【2014山东临沂】

DoyouknowsomethingaboutAkuapempeople?

TheyliveineasternGhana（加纳）,wherethesunshinehugsallthetime.Theyareveryfriendly.Nowlet’shavealookathowtheAkuapempeoplereceiveavisitor.

AvisitorisoftenwelcomedwarmlyinafamilyofAkuapem.Afterthevisitoriswelcomedintothehouse,heisofferedaseatandwaterattheverybeginning,forthehost（主人）thinksthathevisitormusthavecomefromaverylongtripandisinneedofwater.Thenthehostfamilygreetthevisitorbysaying“Akwaaba”.Moreinterestingly,ifthereisagroupofvisitors,thehostwillgreetthevisitorsfromrighttoleft.Andthehostshakesonlywithhisrighthand,becausethelefthandisregardeddirtyaccordingtotheAkuapempeople.

Next,thevisitorisaskedhowhistripwasandwhyhehascome.Whileheconversationisgoingon,thewifeandchildren,especiallygirls,arecookingfoodforthevisitor.Thevisitorcanchoosethefood.Afterthevisitorhasfinishedeating,thehostandthevisitorcontinuetheirconversation.Usuallythisisashortonesincethevisitorisgettingreadytosaygoodbye.

Whenthevisitorisleaving,heisoftengivensomefoodtotakealong.Heisalsoaccompanied（陪伴）byoneofthechildrentotheneareststation.Thechildwhoaccompaniesthevisitorwillnotcomebackhomeuntilthevisitorleavessafely.

Nomatterifheisacloseorjustapasser-by（过路人）,thisisalwaysthewaythatthefriendlyAkuapempeoplereceiveavisitor.

51.WhatisthevisitorofferedatfirstbythefamilyofAkuapem?

___________________________________________________

52.Whydoesthehostshakeonlywithhisrighthand?

___________________________________________________

53.Whoarecookingfoodwhilethehostischattingwiththevisitor?

___________________________________________________

54.Whenwillthechildwhoaccompaniesthevisitortothestationcomebackhome?

___________________________________________________

55.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?

___________________________________________________

51.Aseatandwater

52.BecausethelefthadisregardeddirtyaccordingtotheAkuapempeople.

53.Thewifeandchildren,especiallygirls.

54.Afterthevisitorleavessafely.（Thechildwhoaccompaniesthevisitortothestationwon’tcomebackhomeuntilthevisitorleavessafely.）

55.HowtheAkuapempeoplereceiveavisitor.（ThewaythatthefriendlyAkuapempeoplereceiveavisitor.）

A【2013江苏淮安】

CCTVreportedthateveryyearChinesepeoplethrowawayalotoffood,itcanfeed200millionpeopleforayear.

Dowehavetoomuchfood?

Ofcoursenot.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewere900millionhungrypeopleallovertheworldin2013.Aboutsixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.

Sothinkaboutit.Weshouldsaynotothepeoplewho