辽宁省大连市届高三双基测试 英语Word文件下载.docx
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A.Cominglate.B.Somanytravelers.C.Noticetsavailable.
2.Whatisthemandoingnow?
A.WatchingTV.B.Givingaspeech.C.Maingacall.
3.Whereisthemannow?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Attheairport.C.Inasupermaret.
4.Whatwillthewomandotonight?
A.Seeafilm.B.Readanovel.C.MeetMr.Lin.
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytaeplace?
A.Onthetelephone.B.Inahouse.C.Onthestreetcorner.
第二节
(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewomancomplainingabout?
A.Fewersports.B.Ashortertour.C.Thecrowdedbus.
7.Whatwillthemando?
A.Maeupforloss.B.Apologietothewoman.C.Loointothemaster.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?
A.$50.B.$55.C.$40.
9.WhatwilltheyNOThaveattheparty?
A.Alcohol.B.Colddishes.C.Softdrins.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthemanhaveahugebill?
A.Hepaysforhisroommate.
B.Heoftenvisitsrestaurants.
C.Hespendsmoneyliewater.
11.Whatdoestheroommatesometimesoffertodofortheman?
A.Lendhimmoney.
B.Paythegrocerybill.
C.Treathimtodinner.
12.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Speauphisthought.
B.Moveoutoftheroom.
C.Havemealsalone.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatwasyesterday’scallabout?
A.Avisittoacompany.B.Ajobinterview.C.Agreeting.
14.Whatdoesthewomansuggestwearing?
A.Asportsdress.B.Aformaldress.C.Acausaldress.
15.Whatistheman’sbadhabit?
A.Sleepingearly.B.Gettinguplate.C.Arrivinglate.
16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Telllies.B.Tellthetruth.C.Changebadhabits.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdoesColinplantontherooftopgarden?
A.Flowers.B.Vegetables.C.Fruit.
18.Whobelievesurbanagriculturecanbridgenatureandcities?
A.Henry.B.Steven.C.Pec.
19.ComparedwithCalifornia,what’stheweatherlieinOttawa?
A.It’swarmer.B.It’scolder.C.It’srainier.
20.Whichisnotthebenefitoftheroofgardens?
A.Reducingpollution.B.Promotingbusiness.C.Attractingtourists.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Wehumansaresuperstitious,believingthatFridaythe13thisbadlucandfindingapennyisgoodluc.Here,then,arethreeofthemostcommonsuperstitions.
Carefulwiththatmirror
Accordingtofoltales,breaingamirrorissuretobringyourselfsevenyearsofbadluc.Thesuperstitionseemstoarisefromthebeliefthatmirrorsdon’tjustreflectyourimage;
theyholdbitsofyoursoul.ThatbeliefledoldAmericanSouthernerstocovermirrorsinahousewhensomeonedied,forfearthattheirsoulmightbetrappedinside.
Liethenumberthree,thenumbersevenisoftenassociatedwithluc.Sevenyearsisalongtimetobeunlucy,sopeoplehavecomeupwithsolutionsafterbreaingamirror.Theseincludetouchingapieceofthebroenmirrortoatombstoneorpowderingthebroenmirror.
noconwood
Thisphraseisdesignedtobreaawayfrombadluc“Breaingthatmirrordidn’tbringmeanytrouble.noconwood.”ThephrasemaycomefromoldtalesaboutgoodspiritsintreesorfromanassociationwiththeChristiancross.
Noumbrellasinside
…Andnotjustbecauseyou’llhurtsomeone’seyes.Openinganumbrellaindoorsissupposedtobringbadluc.TheoriginsofthisbeliefvaryfromastoryofanancientwomanwhohappenedtohaveopenedherumbrellamomentsbeforeherhousefelltothetaleofaBritishprincewhoacceptedtwoumbrellasfromavisitinginganddiedwithinmonths.
21.Whatmaybringgoodluc?
A.DatingonFridaythe13th.B.nocingonwood.
C.Openinganumbrellainside.D.Breaingamirror.
22.Whatshouldyoudotodrivebadlucawayafterbreaingamirror?
A.Hidethepiecesforsevenyears.B.Putthepiecesinatombstone.
C.Covertheothermirrorsinahouse.D.Maethepiecesintopowder.
23.Whichphrasemayoriginate(起)fromreligion?
A.Carefulwiththatmirror.B.noconwood.
C.Noumbrellasinside.D.Lucynumberseven.
B
WhenPaulaGrela-Schultspottedapieceofpapertucedunderherwindshield(挡风玻璃)wipers,shethoughtshewasgettingfinedforleavinghercarinabarparinglotovernight.Withaheavysigh,Grela-Schultremovedthepaperandunlocedhercar.
Hardlyhadsheunfoldedthepaperwhenshegotshoced.Itwasa
letter
fromthemanagerof
OriginalJoe’sRestaurant&
Bar
inSherwoodPar,Canada.
“Justwantedtothanyouforleavingyourcarparedovernight,”JayMcLean,managingpartneratOriginalJoe’s,wrote.“I’mnotsureifyouhadconsumedalcoholatourrestaurantornot,butwewantedtothanyoufornotdrininganddriving.”
Insideit,,Grela-Schultalsofoundavoucher(代金券)for1poundofchicenwings.
“Pleaseacceptthisasathanyouforbeingresponsible,”McLeanwrote.“Lifeisvaluable,haveagreatweeend.”
Grela-Schultwastouched.
“Iwassureitwasgoingtobeaticetorascoldingfromsomeoneforleavingmyvehiclethereforsolong,”Grela-SchulttoldCBSNews.“Iwastrulysurprisedandsopleasedthatthemanagertoothetimetoacnowledgemygoodjudgment.”
Shedecidedtosharetheman’sgooddeedonFaceboo.
“Wow!
I’msoimpressed.Definitelygoingbac,”Grela-SchultwroteinaFaceboopostonTuesdaythathassincegonewidespreadwithnearly8,500shares.“Notjustbecauseofthevoucher,butalsobecauseofhowwellthisguytreatshisregularcustomers.”
Eactlyaweelater,Grela-SchultreturnedtotherestauranttothanMcLeanforhisindness,anddiscoveredthatshe’snottheonlycustomertoreceivethisleter.
“He’sbeendoingitforoverayear,withnoepectations.”Sheeplained.“Justbeingagoodguy.”
24.Atfirstsightofthepaper,Paulthoughtitwas.
A.aticetB.avoucherC.aletterD.athan-youcard
25.WhattrulysurprisedGrela-Schult?
A.Shewasnotfinedbythepolice.
B.Shewasnotscoldedforparing.
C.Shewasconsideredasresponsible.
D.Shegotavoucherforchicenwings.
26.WhatcanwelearnaboutJayMclean?
A.Hesimplymeanttobegood.
B.Hehopedtoattractmorecustomers.
C.HewantedtobepopularontheInternet.
D.Heintendedtopleaseregularcustomers.
27.Whichcanbestdescribethechangeoftheauthor’sfeelings?
A.sad—ecited—surprised—relieved
B.sad—surprised—pleased—impressed
C.surprised—sad—disappointed—pleased
D.disappointed—surprised—ecited—delighted
C
Wheneverweseeabutton,wewanttopressitbecausewenowthatsomethingwillhappen.Thisistrueinmostcases,foreample,onadoorbell.Butsomebuttonsareactuallyfae(假的),liethe“close”buttononalift.
Manypeopleareinthehabitofpressingthe“close”buttonbecausetheydon’thavethepatiencetowaitfortheliftdoorstoshut.Butlifts’“close”buttonsareacompletetric,atleastintheUS-thedoorswillnotcloseanyfasternomatterhowhardyoupress.
Itstartedinthe1990swhentheAmericanswithDisabilitiesActwaspassedintheUS,maingsurethatallliftsstayedopenlongenoughsothatpeoplewithdisabilitiescouldenter.OnlyUSfirefightersandrepairmencanusethebuttonstospeedupthedoor-closingprocessiftheyhaveacodeorspecialeys.
Buttonormalliftriders,thebuttonsaren’tcompletelyuseless.Accordingtopsychologists,faebuttonscanactuallymaeyoufeelbetterbyofferingyouasenseofcontrol.
“Asenseofcontrolisveryimportant.Itreducesstressandincreaseswell-being,”saidEllenJ.Langer,apsychologyprofessoratHarvardUniversity.Epertsalsoaddedthatalotofbuttonsthatdon’tdoanythingeistinourlivesforthissamepurpose.
Foreample,pedestriancrosswalbuttonsdon’tliveuptotheirnameseither.Pressingthemusedtohelpmaethetrafficsignalschangefaster,butthatwasbeforecomputercontrolledtrafficsignalswereintroduced.
Butpsychologistsfounditinterestingthatevenwhenpeopleareawareoftheselittle“whitelies”,theystillcontinuetopushfaebuttonsbecauseaslongasthedoorseventuallyclose,itisconsideredtobeworththeeffort.
28.
Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetet?
B.Toeplorethefunctionsoffaebuttons.
A.Todescribedifferentfaebuttons.
C.Toanalyevarioushabitsofpushingbuttons.
D.Toeplainthedisadvantagesoffaebuttons.
29.
Whatcanwelearnaboutthe“close”buttonsonaliftinAmerica?
A.Theyworwhenpeoplepressthemhard.
B.Theyweredesignedforasenseofcontrol.
C.Theyneverspeedupthedoor-closingprocess.
D.Theytaethesafetyofthedisabledintoaccount.
30.Whatcanweinferaboutpedestriancrosswalbuttons?
A.Theycanmaepeoplefeelbetter.
B.Theyhelpcomputersworfaster.
C.Theycancontrolthetrafficsignals.
D.Theyhelppedestrianscrosssafely.
31.Whichmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ButtonsintheUSA.B.ButtonsAlwaysLie
C.ButtonsMaynotWorD.“Close”ButtonsonLifts
D
Formanypeople,beingonthejobmightjustsoundlieapicniccomparedtoadayathomefilledwithhousewor,mealsandchildcare.Evenforthosewithahappyfamilylife,homecansometimesfeelmoretaingthanwor.
Inanewstudy,researchersatPennStateUniversityfoundsignificantlyandconsistentlylowerlevelsofcortisol(皮质醇)releasedinresponsetostress,inamajorityofsubjectswhentheywereatworcomparedtowhentheywereathome.Thiswastrueforbothmenandwomen,andpare